Basic mathematics courses: including calculus, linear algebra, probability theory and mathematical statistics, mathematical analysis, discrete mathematics, etc. This course provides students with the basic concepts and skills of mathematics and lays the foundation for more professional courses in the future.
2. Applied mathematics courses: such as differential equations, complex variable functions, real variable functions, mathematical and physical equations, numerical analysis, etc. This course focuses more on the application of mathematics in various fields, such as physics and engineering.