(1908— 1979), formerly known as Zhou, also known as Zhou. Yiyang, Hunan, party member, an outstanding producer in China, a famous modern writer and compiler in China.
1On August 9, 908, Zhou Libo was born in Qingxi Village (now Heshan District), Dengshiqiao, Yiyang County (for his hometown, he once wrote a poem, "There is no stream in Qingxi, and the grass in Linglu is sad." Trees on the hillside are whistling in the wind, and locomotives outside the village are singing birds. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/924, he was admitted to Changsha Provincial No.1 Middle School. Under the influence of Wang, Xu Teli and other teachers, he pursued progress and loved new literature. After the failure of the first great revolution, he dropped out of school and returned to the county seat to teach in a high school. 1928 Spring, Ying (Zhou Yang) arrived in Shanghai from Monday, and then he was admitted to the Economics Department of Jiangwan University of Labor to study and participate in revolutionary freemasonry activities. /kloc-in the spring of 0/930, he was expelled from school for distributing leaflets. Soon returned to China and began to engage in literary writing and translation. 193 1, worked as a proofreader in Shanghai Shenzhou Guoguang Society after the September 18th Incident. 1932 was arrested and imprisoned for taking part in a workers' strike. 1934 was released on bail in July. Since then, he has joined the League of Chinese Left-wing Writers in Shanghai. 1935 65438+ 10 joined the China * * * production party. He is responsible for editing the secret publication of the Left-wing League, a member of the Left-wing League, and the editor of Literature Weekly, a supplement of current affairs news. He actively engaged in the left-wing literary movement and translated nearly one million words of Virgin Land and Secret China. 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he went to the headquarters in front of the Eighth Route Army in North China's anti-Japanese front and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region to work in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, served as a war correspondent, and wrote reportage and essays. /kloc-in the winter of 0/938, he went to Yuanling, Hunan Province to participate in the leadership of the underground party and participated in editing the Anti-Japanese War Daily. 1939 was transferred from Zhou Enlai to Guilin in May, where he was the editor of Wang Jiu Daily and the preparatory committee member of Guilin Branch of Ren Zhonghua National Anti-Enemy Association of Literary and Art Circles. In the same year, he arrived in Yan 'an in 65438+February, and served as the director of the compilation department of Lu Xun College of Literature and the faculty member of the literature department. He was elected as the executive director of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Cultural Salvation Association and the director of the Yan 'an Branch of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. 1942 participated in Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art. 1944 served as deputy director of the Supplement Department of Jiefang Daily and editor-in-chief of the Literature and Art Supplement. In the winter of the same year, he served as the secretary of the headquarters of the first detachment of the Eighth Route Army south, and went south with the army. From 65438 to 0945, after the Japanese invaders surrendered, they served as deputy directors of July 7th Daily and Zhongyuan Daily in the Central Military Region. After 1946, he was transferred to the northeast, and successively served as the propaganda committee member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the minister of propaganda department of Songjiang Provincial Party Committee, participated in the land reform movement, and edited Songjiang Farmers Daily. 1947 began to write his most important work, The Storm; 1948 was transferred to the editor-in-chief of the literary front of the Northeast Federation of Literary and Art Circles; 1949 was elected as the member of the National Federation of Literary and Art Circles in July. After its establishment, People's Republic of China (PRC) successively served as director of the research office of Shenyang Luxun Art Institute, director of the editorial office of the State Council Ministry of Culture, chairman of Hunan Federation of Literary and Art Circles, secretary of the Party Group of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, and was elected as the deputy of the first, second and third National People's Congress, member of the Committee of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference, member of the All-China Federation of Literature, director of the Chinese Writers Association, and editor-in-chief of People's Literature and Hunan Literature. His novel The Storm and the film Liberation of China, which he co-wrote and filmed, won the Stalin Literature Award, and Night on Xiangjiang River won the first prize of the national short story. Zhou Libo is also an outstanding socialist local literature writer; From 1955 to 1965, he returned to his hometown to create the novel Great Changes in Mountain Dwellings and more than 20 local short stories, which created a new theme and style of local literature and enjoyed the reputation of "Southern Zhou and Northern Zhao" with the famous writer Zhao Shuli at the same time. 1On September 25th, 979, Comrade Zhou Libo died in Beijing due to illness. Zhou Libo's Short Stories Collection, Zhou Libo's Prose Collection, Zhou Libo's Selected Works and Libo's Collected Works have been published. Comrade Zhou Libo has been a writer, scholar and soldier for more than 40 years on the road of revolutionary literature. He wrote more than 3 million words in his life, and his works were deeply loved by the people. He recorded the social progress after the founding of New China with sincere style, which has a distinct sense of the times.