When choosing subjects, students who are partial to science will choose science and engineering majors when making future career plans. But do you know that science and engineering are actually divided into two categories: science and engineering. The training direction and employment are different, not to mention the requirements of the new college entrance examination subjects!
Today, Bian Xiao sorted out the contents related to science and engineering majors to help parents and candidates understand.
1. Science major VS engineering major
Optional majors in science and engineering. Science is divided into 12 categories (excluding science experimental classes) * * 48 majors, and engineering is divided into 30 categories (excluding science experimental classes) * * 187 majors.
2. Science majors are different from engineering majors.
Science and engineering major refers to the major of studying science and engineering, which is usually called science and engineering. In the case of the division of arts and sciences in senior high schools, most of the majors chosen by science students in universities point to the majors of science and engineering, so people often refer to these two categories as science and engineering. But there are obvious differences between these two categories:
1, with different research directions.
The study of science by Neo-Confucianism requires that the more specific and detailed the study, the better the understanding; Engineering is a study of technology. The simpler the research, the lower the production cost, the better. Science attaches importance to basic scientific research, while engineering attaches importance to practical application. Scientific training of scientists and engineering training of engineers.
2. Different employment directions
No matter how similar the professional names are, the employment direction after graduation is quite different.
The employment direction of science graduates is mainly related to professional scientific research departments, universities, production departments and management departments engaged in theoretical research, applied research, development research and teaching.
The employment direction of engineering graduates is mainly engaged in research, design, manufacturing, production, management and operation in professional scientific research institutes, state organs and enterprises.
3. Requirements for selecting topics for science and engineering majors
With the promotion of the new college entrance examination, there has been a new round of adjustment in the combination of high school elective subjects, and some colleges and universities have clear requirements for high school elective subjects. Generally speaking, the requirements for selecting subjects for science and engineering majors in the future are mainly aimed at mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology.
As a pilot area for the implementation of the new college entrance examination, Zhejiang is an important reference for the admission and selection of subjects in the future. After several rounds of adjustment, taking the requirements of subjects selected for the new college entrance examination in Zhejiang Province as an example, this paper sorts out the requirements of science and engineering majors in five schools of Qingbei+East China for reference.
It is planned to recruit students majoring in science and engineering in Zhejiang (Qingbei+Huawu) in 2020.