What's the difference between elective courses and compulsory courses in universities?
1, with different selectivity.
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What's the difference between elective courses and compulsory courses in universities?
1, with different selectivity.
In universities, compulsory courses are directly stipulated by the school, and these courses must be completed. Students can't choose compulsory courses independently, but study according to the arrangement of the school, while elective courses are different. Elective courses are chosen by students according to their own interests, and they can learn whatever they want.
2. Not in terms of importance.
The importance of compulsory courses need not be repeated. Compulsory courses are a part of students' credit system that must be studied. If it is not completed, only diplomas and degree certificates will be issued, which is very important. As for elective courses, it is different. It is used to broaden students' horizons, as long as the total credits are enough.
3. Different teaching contents
Compulsory courses emphasize the foundation, foundation, systematicness and integrity of knowledge and skills, and the content is relatively stable. Elective courses, on the other hand, pay attention to deeper, broader and newer knowledge and skills and major issues in contemporary social life, which has greater flexibility and must be adjusted in time with the changes of the times and the requirements of students.
What do you mean by compulsory courses, elective courses and elective courses in school?
The implementation of the teaching plan of the credit system divides the courses into compulsory courses and elective courses. Elective courses are divided into limited elective courses and elective courses. The proportion of required courses, limited elective courses and elective courses is roughly 6: 3: 1.
1. The required course is a course that students must take according to the training objectives and in order to ensure the basic specifications of personnel training. Compulsory courses include "college compulsory", "department compulsory" and "professional compulsory".
Compulsory courses: the college offers: including "two courses", English, Chinese (practical writing), physical education, computer application foundation and so on.
Department required courses: offered according to major categories and coordinated by the Academic Affairs Office.
Specialized required courses: offered by specialty and system.
2. Elective courses
Elective courses refer to courses that students can take selectively. Elective courses are divided into limited courses and elective courses.
(1) Limited courses: Limited courses refer to courses that deepen and broaden professional-related knowledge and skills according to the business scope and direction of each major, and the teaching content is the professional knowledge and skills necessary for engaging in specific professional positions. Students must choose to take certain courses according to the knowledge system of their major and their own reality, within the scope of the restricted courses stipulated in the teaching plan for the implementation of the credit system of their major, and obtain the required credits.
The limited courses are determined by each department.
(2) Elective courses: Elective courses refer to courses that students choose to expand their knowledge and improve their adaptability according to their personal interests and actual needs, allowing students to choose courses in combination with their own interests, hobbies and specialties.
What's the difference between compulsory courses and elective courses?
The implementation of the teaching plan of the credit system divides the courses into compulsory courses and elective courses. Elective courses are divided into limited elective courses and elective courses. The proportion of required courses, limited elective courses and elective courses is roughly 6: 3: 1.
1. The required course is a course that students must take according to the training objectives and in order to ensure the basic specifications of personnel training. Compulsory courses include "college compulsory", "department compulsory" and "professional compulsory".
Compulsory courses: the college offers: including "two courses", English, Chinese (practical writing), physical education, computer application foundation and so on.
Department required courses: offered according to major categories, coordinated by the Academic Affairs Office.
Specialized required courses: offered by specialty and system.
2. Elective courses
Elective courses refer to courses that students can take selectively. Elective courses are divided into limited courses and elective courses.
(1) Limited courses: Limited courses refer to courses that deepen and broaden professional-related knowledge and skills according to the business scope and direction of each major, and the teaching content is the professional knowledge and skills necessary for engaging in specific professional positions. Students must choose to take certain courses according to the knowledge system of their major and their own reality, within the scope of the restricted courses stipulated in the teaching plan for the implementation of the credit system of their major, and obtain the required credits.
The limited courses are determined by each department.
(2) Elective courses: Elective courses refer to courses that students choose to expand their knowledge and improve their adaptability according to their personal interests and actual needs, allowing students to choose courses in combination with their own interests, hobbies and specialties.
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What's the difference between elective courses and public elective courses?
Elective courses are professional elective courses, and the public can choose anything. For example, I am an English major, English and American literature is an elective course, and international politics is a public course.
Is there a difference between "limited courses" and "elective courses" in universities?
Restricting choice means you have to choose, which is equivalent to coercion. Optional is optional, and choosing a school is optional. Optional and school selection add up to meet the school regulations before graduation, but it doesn't matter if the school selection is not enough. There are a wide range of schools, so you must choose enough.
What is the definition of elective courses designated by universities and what is the difference between them and compulsory courses (urgent demand)
Elective courses are opposite to "compulsory courses". Mainly refers to the courses that students who study a certain major can choose to study in colleges and secondary specialized schools. There are generally no hard and fast rules in the teaching plan. There are two kinds of restricted elective courses (designated elective courses) and unrestricted elective courses (elective courses).
Compulsory course:
Refers to the courses that students in universities and secondary specialized schools must take to study a certain major. It usually includes public courses, basic courses and professional courses.
The difference between elective courses and compulsory courses in senior high school
Compulsory courses are compulsory and elective courses are optional. But it should be noted that the book does not say that he is an elective. For example, it is necessary for science students in Zhejiang to take 3- 1 as an elective course in physics. Personally, I guess that the Education Bureau originally considered the division of arts and sciences, so the books that must be learned in arts and sciences were named compulsory, and the textbooks after the division of arts and sciences were named elective. But in fact, there are few real elective courses like universities. Just like physics elective 3- 1, science students are actually required.
What do you mean by restricted selection and optional selection in college specialized courses?
1. Limited courses: only some majors are allowed to take courses, and courses that are restricted to other majors are usually courses closely related to this major. For example, if you are a normal major, you should choose to take courses such as psychology and pedagogy. If you are not a normal major, choose a professional course and see the professional direction arranged by the school. In principle, there are options to restrict elective courses, but the operation of the school is the same as elective courses. Of course, there are also several courses that must be taken.
2. Elective courses, which courses can be chosen independently, but some schools do not allow students to choose directly and arrange some courses for students. Reason: If only a few students choose courses and the school wants classes, the tuition fees of the students are not enough for teachers. So generally speaking, students will not be allowed to choose.
(8) The difference between compulsory courses and elective courses. Extended reading.
Matters needing attention in university course selection:
1. First, choose courses according to credit requirements, and courses with higher credits are preferred. These courses are more challenging and can guarantee enough credits.
2. The balance of arts and sciences should be considered when choosing courses. It is best to accept both arts and sciences. Although writing is easier to pass, science can learn more practical knowledge.
3. If the selected course is popular, you must start to choose the course as soon as possible, otherwise you may not be able to choose it, and you can only choose the remaining courses selected by others.
It is very important to choose the courses that interest you, because it will be the source of motivation for you to study hard. So, try to choose what you really like.
5. Exercise should be chosen according to your own specialties. High schools can choose what they are good at, such as table tennis, and universities can study more systematically.
Limited courses in nine universities are compulsory courses. Is it a compulsory course? Is there a difference between the two?
1, different selectivity:
General elective courses allow students to choose freely when they reach the required credits; Compulsory courses must be mastered in the learning process and cannot be freely chosen.
2, the leading value is different:
The leading value of compulsory courses lies in cultivating and developing students' personality; The leading value of elective courses lies in satisfying students' hobbies and cultivating and developing students' personality.
3. Set different goals:
The goal of compulsory courses is to cultivate the professional knowledge and skills that students must master. The setting of elective courses emphasizes the combination of foundation, novelty, practicality and originality.
4. Different educational contents:
Compulsory courses reflect majors, so we must study systematically and learn professional basic courses in the process of studying professional courses; On the other hand, elective courses do not need systematic study, but study according to students' interests.
Compulsory courses usually include public courses, basic courses and professional courses. Public compulsory courses include: college English, advanced mathematics, physical education, physical experiment, military theory, ideological and moral cultivation, introduction to Marxist philosophy, Mao Dengsan, probability theory and mathematical statistics, college physics, linear algebra and computer culture foundation.
What's the difference between ten compulsory courses and elective courses?
From the perspective of teaching objectives, compulsory courses focus on the formation of knowledge, skills and quality, laying the foundation for students' lifelong development. On the other hand, elective courses focus on broadening the subject horizon, deepening the subject knowledge and skills, and developing students' specialties and personalities.
From the teaching function, compulsory courses impart basic scientific and cultural knowledge, skills and technology, guarantee basic academic ability, cultivate basic quality, and lay the foundation for personalized development and lifelong learning. Elective courses pay attention to the expansion and deepening of subject knowledge, meet students' interests and hobbies, and develop students' personalities and specialties.
From the teaching content, compulsory courses emphasize the foundation, foundation, systematicness and integrity of knowledge and skills, and the content is relatively stable. Elective courses, on the other hand, pay attention to deeper, broader and newer knowledge and skills and major issues in contemporary social life, which has greater flexibility and must be adjusted in time with the changes of the times and the requirements of students.
From the perspective of teaching methods, the implementation of compulsory courses should be gradual and linear, focusing on classroom teaching, discussion and exploration and strengthening basic skills training. Elective courses can be implemented in a nonlinear way, with experts teaching, students self-study, discussion and practice as the basic forms.
Of course, this difference is only relative. There are many similarities between the teaching of elective modules and the teaching of compulsory modules in subject courses. But even so, there are differences between elective courses and compulsory courses in terms of setting themes and task functions, which cannot be confused.