1, China people get the most cancers: lung cancer. This is not an alarmist. According to the existing data and situation in China, Harvard School of Public Health reported that in the next 30 years, the number of people dying of lung cancer in China will be as high as 1 80,000, which means that1person will die of lung cancer every minute. "But in fact, lung cancer is one of the most easily preventable cancers."

Professor Zhi, director of the Department of Tobacco and Lung Cancer Prevention and Control of China Cancer Foundation, said that by staying away from tobacco, having ventilation at home, wearing masks when going out, driving less, being less exposed to kitchen fumes and using environmentally friendly decoration materials, lung cancer can be shut out at the first time. The reason why lung cancer has such a high mortality rate is mainly because nearly 80% of patients in clinic can not be diagnosed until the late stage.

2. The most common cancer in children: leukemia. Professor Zhang Guangchao, deputy director of the Children's Oncology Branch of China Anti-Cancer Association, pointed out that consanguineous marriage and decoration pollution are the main incentives for children to suffer from "leukemia" prematurely. In addition, parents who are "chubby", smoke and often drive are also more likely to fall into the quagmire of leukemia. However, Zhang Guangchao also pointed out that childhood tumors such as leukemia can definitely be prevented and treated. Professor Wu Minyuan, director of the Blood Center of Beijing Children's Hospital, pointed out that the long-term survival rate of acute lymphoblastic leukemia can reach more than 80%.

3. The most masculine cancer: prostate cancer. In Europe and America, the incidence and mortality of prostate cancer are among the best. In China, there has been a trend of "catching up with Europe and America" in recent years. "This is mainly because in the past 20 years, people's lives have improved, and they have fallen in love with a high-fat diet and an aging population." The chairman of the urology branch of the Chinese Medical Association said that. "However, as long as it is found early, the cure rate of prostate cancer can reach about 95%. Therefore, it is recommended that men must have regular prostate-specific antigen testing after the age of 50. "

4. The most feminine cancer: breast cancer. "It's not difficult to stay away from breast cancer, but you have to plan from infancy." Professor Xu Guangwei, honorary chairman of the Cancer Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, said that infants and young children should not be overweight, children should not be overnourished, outdoor exercise should be increased in adolescence, marriage should be timely in adolescence, regular checkups should be made in middle age, and estrogen should be used with caution in menopause.

5. The most avoidable cancer: uterine cancer. "Reasonable and healthy eating habits, active participation in physical exercise and avoiding obesity have the most obvious effect, that is, 70% of uterine cancer (including endometrial cancer and cervical cancer) may be avoided." Kohler Doyle, chairman of the Nutrition and Physical Activity Department of the American Cancer Society, said. In addition, esophageal cancer and oral cancer are the "most avoidable cancers", followed by them.

6. The earliest cancer that may be eliminated: cervical cancer. "Cancer is terrible, mainly because I don't know its cause. But cervical cancer has made a breakthrough in this regard. " Professor Cao Zeyi, Chairman of Gynecological Oncology Branch of Chinese Medical Association, said: "Now, we all know that human papillomavirus is the most direct cause of this cancer. It is precisely because of this that since the first cervical cancer vaccine came out in 2006, people have seen the first dawn of conquering cancer. "

7. The cancer with the best therapeutic effect: breast cancer. Breast cancer has become one of the most advanced diseases in treatment technology. "Screening is the first hurdle to overcome breast cancer. The combination of surgery, medical care, radiotherapy and targeted therapy not only makes the cure rate of early breast cancer reach over 90%, but also makes patients with advanced breast cancer live longer. " Jiang, director of the Department of Breast Cancer, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, said.

8. The mildest cancer: thyroid cancer. Thyroid cancer, with young adults aged 20-40 as the "main force", has increased significantly in recent years. However, Professor Gao Ming, vice president of Tianjin Cancer Hospital, believes that most thyroid cancers have low malignancy and slow progress, and the treatment effect is ideal. The earlier they are treated, the better the treatment effect. "Thyroid cancer is closely related to high estrogen levels in the body, mental stress and exposure to radioactive substances such as X-rays. If these pathogenic factors can be avoided, prevention is not a problem. "

9. Cancer with the greatest relationship with diet: digestive tract cancer. High-fat, high-protein diet brings colorectal cancer; Vitamin C deficiency, love to eat sauerkraut and eating too hot have all led to the high incidence of esophageal cancer. Eating too much salt is the "culprit" of gastric cancer. Therefore, Professor Bayi, director of the Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, suggested that "eating seven points full", diversifying food, eating more fruits and vegetables and eating less meat will always be the truth of cancer prevention.

10, the most difficult cancer to treat: pancreatic cancer. "Pancreatic cancer is known as the" king of cancer "."Professor Ni Quanxing, chairman of the Pancreatic Cancer Professional Committee of China Anti-Cancer Association and director of the Institute of Pancreatic Cancer Disease of Fudan University, said that pancreatic cancer is a special part, and early symptoms are difficult to find. Most patients have entered the advanced stage when they see a doctor, and the surgical resection is difficult, risky and costly. Moreover, the blood vessels around the pancreas are rich, and they are located in the main roads, affecting as many as five or six organs, which is really very difficult.

People's Daily Online-What cancer do people in China get most easily? 14 Most cancers