(1) The national innovation experiment plan for college students is a project in which undergraduates or innovation teams independently design topics, organize and implement information analysis and processing, and write summary reports under the guidance of tutors, so as to cultivate students' interest and ability to ask, analyze and solve problems.

(2) The National Innovation Experimental Plan for College Students strictly follows the principles of "highlighting interests, highlighting key points, encouraging innovation and paying attention to actual results", and follows the procedures of "open project establishment, free declaration, merit-based funding and standardized management", focusing on projects with novel ideas, clear objectives, innovative exploration, feasible research schemes and technical routes, and reliable implementation conditions.

(3) The "National Innovation Experiment Plan for College Students" is mainly aimed at full-time undergraduate students in the second and third grades. Applicants must have excellent academic performance, be good at independent thinking, have strong practical ability, have strong interest in scientific research, scientific and technological activities or social practice, have a certain sense of innovation and research and exploration spirit, and have the basic quality and ability to engage in scientific research.

Applicants can be individuals or teams with 3-5 people in each team. Encourage interdisciplinary integration, encourage cross-faculty, cross-professional, joint declaration in the form of a team.

(4) The project category related to your major will help a little, but it will definitely not play a decisive role. It is suggested that we should not expect too much from the project, which is irrelevant and useless. In a cruel word, the role of those projects is related to the school you graduated from, the level of the project (national level and so on) and the school you applied for.

National unified postgraduate entrance examination, referred to as "postgraduate entrance examination". It refers to the general name of the relevant examinations organized by the education authorities and enrollment institutions for the selection of graduate students, and consists of the initial examination and re-examination organized by the national examination authorities and enrollment units.

Public subjects such as ideological and political theory, foreign languages and college mathematics are put forward by the whole country, while specialized courses are mainly put forward by enrollment units themselves (some majors are put forward by means of national joint examination). Postgraduate enrollment methods are divided into full-time and part-time. There are two training modes: academic master and professional master.

Selection requirements vary with different levels, regions, disciplines and majors. The national line for postgraduate entrance examination is divided into two categories: A and B, in which the A line is implemented in one category and the B line is implemented in the second category. The first district includes: Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Chongqing, Sichuan and Shaanxi. The second district includes Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang.

References:

National unified entrance examination for graduate students Baidu Encyclopedia