1, advanced mathematics
Higher mathematics refers to a more complicated part of mathematical objects and methods compared with elementary mathematics and secondary mathematics. Algebra, geometry and simple set theory in middle schools are called secondary mathematics, which is regarded as the transition between elementary mathematics in primary and secondary schools and advanced mathematics in universities.
The main contents include: series, limit, calculus, spatial analytic geometry and linear algebra, series, ordinary differential equations. Basic subjects for postgraduate examinations in engineering, science and engineering and finance.
2. Linear algebra
Linear algebra is a branch of mathematics, and its research objects are vectors, vector spaces (or linear spaces), linear transformations and linear equations with finite dimensions. The theory of linear algebra has been extended to operator theory.
Linear algebraic method refers to the method of looking at the problem from a linear point of view and describing and solving it in the language of linear algebra (matrix operation can be used if necessary). This is one of the most important applications in mathematics and engineering.
3. Probability theory and mathematical statistics
Probability statistics is one of the important courses of science, engineering and management in colleges and universities. It accounts for about 22% in the postgraduate mathematics (count one, count three). Including the basic concept of probability theory, random variables and their probability distribution, numerical characteristics, law of large numbers and central limit theorem.
The theories and methods of probability theory and mathematical statistics have been widely used in industry, agriculture, military and science and technology, such as prediction and filtering in space technology and automatic control, time series analysis in oil exploration and economic management, etc.
4. Principles of management science
Management is a comprehensive interdisciplinary subject, and it is a science that systematically studies the basic laws and general methods of management activities. Management is produced to meet the needs of modern socialized mass production. Its purpose is to study how to improve the productivity level under the existing conditions through the reasonable organization and allocation of human, financial and material resources.
Management refers to the activity process in which managers integrate the resources of an organization and realize the established goals of the organization by implementing the functions of planning, organizing, leading and controlling in a specific environment.
5. Accounting
Accounting refers to an applied discipline that forms an information system to assist decision-making on the basis of studying the collection, classification, synthesis, analysis and interpretation of financial activities and cost data, so as to effectively manage the economy.
Accounting is an integral part of social science and an important management discipline. The research object of accounting is the movement of funds.