If you want to know the early commercial culture of Zhengzhou, you'd better go to the museum. In addition, CCTV has a documentary called "Shangdu", which is very suitable for watching and is about Zhengzhou. ://v . youku/v _ show/ID _ xmte 2 mdu 3 mdq 4。 This is very clear. As Zhengzhou has mainly developed in the east in recent years, you can hardly see the original traces. Zhengzhou still preserves the Shang Dynasty wall and the famous Zijingshan Park, which are actually the remains of the Shang Dynasty wall. I hope I can help you.
2. Guancheng District of Zhengzhou City Guancheng District is the central city of Zhengzhou City, the capital of Henan Province. Named after the location of the capital of Guo Guan in the Spring and Autumn Period, it is also the location of the historical and cultural city of Zhengzhou Shangdu. The total area of the jurisdiction is 106 square kilometers, with jurisdiction over 10 streets and 1 town, with a permanent population of 526,000.
Guancheng district is located in the southeast of Zhengzhou old city, at the intersection of east-west Beijing-Guangzhou railway and north-south Longhai railway. Its geographical position is between 34 39' and 34 57' north latitude and 65 438+065 438+03 465 438+0' ~ 65 438+065 438+03 46' east longitude.
Ancient view of the city, outstanding people. There are also brothers Ji Xian, Liezi, the ancestor of Taoism in the Spring and Autumn Period, Li Jie, an architect in the Northern Song Dynasty, modern celebrities such as Deng Yaping, Li, etc.
In 20 16, the GDP of Guancheng district was 3136.7 billion yuan, the tertiary industry structure was 0.2:29.9:69.9, the general public finance revenue was 2.408 billion yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 276,543.8+200 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 28.36 billion yuan.
Third, the historical evolution of Shangdu County Shangdu County was established late. From the Shang Dynasty, it went through the Western Zhou Dynasty, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms, the Western Jin Dynasty, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. It has always been a desert grassland with "the sky is grey, the wild is boundless, the wind blows low and the cattle and sheep are low", with ghosts, Xiongnu, Xianbei, Qidan and so on.
After 30 years of land reclamation in the late Qing Dynasty, it began to step into modern society. 19 15 (in the 4th year of the Republic of China) and 19 16 (in the 5th year of the Republic of China) set up reclamation administration and reclamation administration to promote agricultural development. By 19 18 (7 years of the Republic of China), with the continuous development of grassland, the population of Shangdu expanded rapidly and the economy and society developed day by day. Approved by the Republic of China, the county was officially established, and since then, it has bid farewell to the long nomadic era and embarked on the journey of agricultural civilization.
After the establishment of the county, the merchants were once full of vitality, so there was a saying that "seven stops to get rich" outside Yanmenguan and up and down Saibei. 1925 (Republic of China 14), Shangdu County was designated as the fifth police district in Chahar Special Zone. 1928 (Republic of China 17), Chahar pastoral area was changed to Chahar province, and Shangdu county was directly under the jurisdiction of Chahar province. In the following year, all the merchants practiced regional autonomy.
1934 (23 years of the Republic of China) abolished regional autonomy and changed to county system. 1936 (25 years of the Republic of China), Shangdu was occupied by the Japanese invaders.
During this period, due to the influence of many political factors, such as warlord melee, autocratic rule and Japanese invasion of China, this newly developed land quickly fell into the quagmire of social chaos, economic contraction and people's livelihood, thus delaying the pace of progress. In order to strive for national independence and people's liberation, people of all ethnic groups in Shangdu County, under the leadership of China, fought bravely against various evil forces. In 36 years of the Republic of China, in order to adapt to the situation of the struggle behind enemy lines, China * * * established Shang Hua Union County and Shanghuakang Union County in June and September of the same year, respectively, and compiled 12.
1949 (38 years of the Republic of China), Shangdu County was liberated and China Shangdu County Committee was established. Shangdu County continued its county-level organizational system and was placed under the jurisdiction of Chahar Province. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), on July 1950, Shangdu County * * was changed to Shangdu County People * * *.
1952165438+10, Chahar province was revoked, and Shangdu County was placed under the jurisdiction of Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province. 1July, 962, Shangdu County was placed under the jurisdiction of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Wulanchabu League.
In August 2004, Wulanchabu League was renamed as Wulanchabu City, and Shangdu County was under the jurisdiction of Wulanchabu City. .
Four. How many districts and counties are there in Zhengzhou as of April 20 19? There are six districts and five county-level cities in Zhengzhou, 1 county, namely: Zhongyuan District, Erqi District, Guancheng District, Jinshui District, Shang Jie District, Huiji District, gongyi city City, Xingyang City, xinmi city City, xinzheng city City, Dengfeng City and zhongmou county City.
Zhongyuan district 1
Located in the west of Zhengzhou city, it is 34 42 ′ 30 ″ north latitude, 34 51′ 30 ″ east longitude, and113 27 ′ 30 ″ east longitude to113 37 ′ It starts from Songshan South Road in the east and is adjacent to Erqi District. In the west, Zhengzhou is around the city, and expressway borders Xingyang City. South of Zhengxi High-speed Railway and Erqi District; Beijing-Guangzhou Railway is adjacent to Jinshui District and Huiji District in the north.
As of April, 20 19, Zhongyuan District has 12 streets: Linshanzhai Street, Jianshe Road Street, Mianfang Road Street, Qinling Road Street, Tongbai Road Street, Sanguanmiao Street, Lv Dong Village Street, Ruhe Road Street, Hanghai West Road Street, Zhongyuan West Road Street, Xu Shui Street and Xiliuhu Street.
2. Erqi District
The jurisdiction is located in the southwest of Zhengzhou city center, east longitude 1 13 30' to1341',north latitude 34 36' to 34 46'. Take over the city in the east, Central Plains and Xingyang in the west, and xinmi city in the south. East-west width 15.5km and north-south length 18km. Average elevation 193m.
As of April 20 19, the streets under the jurisdiction of Erqi District 17 are: Daxue Road, Wulibao Street, Dehua Street, Jiefang Road, Gong Ming Road, Yima Road, Fengzhang Street, Jianzhong Street, Huaihe Road, Changjiang Road, songshan road Street, Road, Renhe Road Street and Ma.
3. gongyi city
It is located at 34 31'-34 52' north latitude,16 5438+02 49'-1317' east longitude, 76 kilometers west of Luoyang, the ancient capital of the 13th Dynasty, and 82 kilometers east of Zhengzhou city.
As of April 20 19, there are five streets in gongyi city, namely Xinhua Road Street, Dufu Road Street, Zijingshan Street, Yong 'an Road Street, Xiaoyi Street, Huiguo Town, Zhan Jie Town, Shecun Town, Mihe Town, Xiaoguan Town, Luzhuang Town, Dayugou Town, Xicun Town, Zhitian Town and Beishankou Town. 15.
4. Xingyang
Xingyang is located at the boundary between the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, looking west at Luoyang, the ancient capital of the 13th Dynasty, facing Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue in the south, the Jiuqu Yellow River in the north and the central city of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, in the east. Known as the "East Capital Belt and the Throat of Sanqin". Xingyang has a total area of 908 square kilometers.
As of April, 20 19, Xingyang has two streets, 10 towns and 1 towns: Suohe Street, Jingcheng Street, Qiaolou Town, Yulong Town, Guangwu Town, Wangcun Town, Sishui Town, Gaoshan Town, Liuhe Town, Cuimiao Town and Jiayu Town.
5. zhongmou county
Located between 34 26'-34 56' north latitude and1kloc-0/3 46'-1412' east longitude, it is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains and belongs to Zhengzhou City. Kaifeng, the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties, is adjacent to the central city of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, in the east, xinzheng city and Weishi counties in the west and Yuanyang county in the north. The maximum length from north to south is 55 kilometers, and the maximum width from east to west is 39 kilometers, with a total area of 1393 square kilometers.
As of April, 20 19, zhongmou county has 8 streets and 12 towns: Guanghui Street, Qingnian Road Street, Dongfeng Road Street, yangqiao Street, Yuxing Street, Bagang Street, Zhangzhuang Street, Sanguanmiao Street, Baisha Town, Zheng 'an Town, Wantan Town, Liuji Town, Dameng Town and Yaojia Town.
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