Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 19 1 1 year old, male, aerodynamic scientist, academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering.

1934 graduated from Shanghai jiaotong university, 1935 went to MIT to study abroad, got a master's degree the following year, and then entered California institute of technology. 1939 after receiving his doctorate in aviation and mathematics, he stayed in school to teach, engaged in applied mechanics and rocket and missile research. 1955 Return to China

Qian Sanqiang (19 13- 1992)

Born in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 19 13, male, nuclear physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1936 graduated from the department of physics in Tsinghua University, and then went to the Curie laboratory of the University of Paris and the nuclear chemistry laboratory of the French Academy to engage in nuclear physics research, and obtained a doctorate, which was awarded to Henry? Academician of French Academy of Sciences 1946. Budd prize for microphysics. 1948 Return to China

Qian Ji (19 17- 1983)

Born in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province, 19 17, male, expert in space technology and space physics.

1943 graduated from Teachers College of Central University. 1949, he served as deputy director and director of the Institute of Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and head of the Second Satellite Design Institute.

Yao (1922- 1968)

Born in Wuxi, Jiangsu, 1922, male, expert in metallurgy and aerospace materials.

1945 graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University, 1947 studied in the Department of Industrial Metallurgy of Birmingham University, England, 195 1 received his Ph.D., 1954 worked as a researcher and assistant professor in the Foundry Research Office of the Metallurgical Department of Ahern University of Technology, Federal Republic of Germany. After returning to China from 65438 to 0957, he served as researcher, director and director of the materials research office of the First Branch of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense. 1968 was killed by the rebels of the Cultural Revolution.

Zhao Jiuzhang (1907- 1968)

Zhejiang Wuxing, born in 1907, male, geophysicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1933 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. 1935 went to Germany to study meteorology, 1938 received his doctorate, and returned to China in the same year. Professor of Southwest Associated University, Director of Institute of Meteorology, China Academy of Sciences. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as the director of Institute of Geophysics, the president of Satellite Design Institute, the chairman of China Meteorological Society and the chairman of chinese geophysical society. 1968 committed suicide after being mutilated by mobs during the Cultural Revolution.

Deng Jiaxian (1924- 1986)

Born in Huaining County, Anhui Province, 1924, male, nuclear physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1945 graduated from physics department of The National SouthWest Associated University, and then taught in Peking University. 1948 10 is bound to study in the physics department of Purdue University in the United States, and get a doctorate in physics from 1950, and return to China in the same year.

Wang (1907- 1998)

Changshu County, Jiangsu Province, born in 1907, male, nuclear physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1929 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. 1930 went to study at the University of Berlin, Germany, 1934 received a doctorate in philosophy, and returned to China in the same year.

Peng Huanwu (19 15-)

Born in Macheng City, Hubei Province, 19 15, male, physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1935 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. From 65438 to 0938, he went to the University of Edinburgh in England to study abroad, engaged in theoretical research such as solid state physics and quantum field theory, and obtained a doctorate in philosophy and science. 1945 and n? Born * * * Won the McDougall-Braise Class Award of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, UK. 1948 was elected as an academician of the Royal Irish Academy of Sciences. 1947 returned to China,

Cheng (19 18-)

Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province, born in 19 18, male, expert in nuclear weapons technology, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

194 1 graduated from the physics department of Zhejiang university, 1946 went to study and work in the university of Edinburgh, England, 1948 became a researcher at the royal institute of chemical industry after receiving his doctorate. 1950 Return to China

Huang Weilu (19 16-)

Wuhu City, Anhui Province, born on 19 16, male, expert in rocket technology, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics. 1947 graduated from Imperial College, University of London with a master's degree. After returning to China, he successively served as deputy chief designer and chief designer of control system of Dongfeng No.1, Dongfeng No.2 and Dongfeng No.3, chief designer of submarine-launched solid strategic missiles and land-based mobile solid strategic missiles, chief engineer of the Aerospace Department and senior technical consultant of the Aerospace Industry Corporation.

Tu Shoukai (19 17-)

Born in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 19 17, male, expert in rocket technology and structural strength, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics.

1940 graduated from The National SouthWest Associated University, 194 1 went to study in the Department of Aeronautical Engineering of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA, and got a master's degree. 1945 Return to China

Week (1929-)

Born in Changsha, Hunan, 1929, 195 1 graduated from Tsinghua University. 1987- 1997, president of China academy of sciences, currently vice chairman of NPC standing Committee, chairman of China association for science and technology, deputy director of the State Council academic degree Committee and member of national leading group for science and technology.

Yang Jiachi (19 19-)

Wujiang County, Jiangsu Province, born in 19 19, male, expert in satellite and automatic control, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics.

194 1 graduated from the Department of Electrical Engineering of Shanghai Jiaotong University. 65438-0947 studied in the Department of Applied Physics, Harvard University, USA, and obtained master's and doctor's degrees. 1956 Return to China

Chen Nengkuan (1923-)

Born in Cili County, Hunan Province, 1923, male, metal physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1946 graduated from the Department of Mining and Metallurgy of Tangshan Jiaotong University. 1947 went to study in the United States, 1949 received a master's degree, and 1950 received a doctorate in physical metallurgy from Yale University. He was a researcher at Hopkins University and Westinghouse. 1955 Return to China

Chen Fangyun (19 16-)

Born in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, 19 16, male, expert in radio electronics and space system engineering, academician of China Academy of Sciences and International Academy of Astronautics.

1938 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. 1945 worked in the research room of Cosol wireless power plant, England, and returned to China on the eve of liberation.

Wu (19 17-)

Pujiang County, Zhejiang Province, born in 19 17, male, physical metallurgist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1937 graduated from the aviation engineering department of Tianjin Beiyang University Institute of Technology, and later worked as a designer and engineer in Lei Yun Central Aircraft Factory and Kunming Central Machine Factory. 1943, went to the metallurgical department of Carnegie Institute of Technology in Pittsburgh, USA, and obtained the doctor of science degree. Later, he worked as a postdoctoral researcher in the Institute of Metal Research, and worked as a research engineer in the Department of Materials of Syracuse University from 1949. 1950 end of returning home

Ren Xinmin (19 15-)

Born in Ningguo County, Anhui Province, 19 15, male, expert in space technology and rocket engine, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics.

1940 graduated from Chongqing ordnance school. 65438-0945 went to the Graduate School of the University of Michigan to study abroad, and obtained a master's degree in mechanical engineering and a doctor's degree in engineering mechanics. Returned to China in August. 1949

Sun Jiadong (1929-)

Born in Fuxian County, Liaoning Province, 1929, male, expert in launch vehicle and satellite technology, academician of China Academy of Sciences and International Academy of Astronautics.

1958 graduated with a gold medal from zhukovsky air force engineering institute in Moscow, USSR, and returned to China in the same year.

Zhu Guangya (1924-)

Born in Wuhan, Hubei Province, 1924, male, nuclear physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering.

1945 graduated from The National SouthWest Associated University physics department. From 65438 to 0946, he went to the University of Michigan to engage in experimental nuclear physics research.

He returned to China in the spring of 1950 after receiving a doctorate in physics.

Wang Xiji (192 1-)

Born in Dali City, Yunnan Province, 192 1, male, expert in satellite and satellite return technology, academician of China Academy of Sciences, and academician of International Academy of Astronautics.

1942 graduated from department of mechanical engineering, The National SouthWest Associated University. 65438-0948, went to Virginia Tech to study abroad and got a master's degree. 1950 Return to China

Wang Daheng (19 15-)

Born in Wuxian City, Jiangsu Province, 19 15, male, optical expert, academician of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering.

1936 graduated from Tsinghua University physics department. 65438-0938 went to study in Britain, majoring in applied optics, and obtained a master's degree. 1942 was hired as an assistant researcher by Chance company in Birmingham, England. 1948 Return to China

Yu Min (1926-)

Born in Ninghe County, Hebei Province, 1926, male, nuclear physicist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

65438-0949, graduate student of Physics Department of Peking University, and part-time teaching assistant. Since 195 1, he has worked as an assistant researcher and associate researcher in the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, engaged in nuclear theory research.

Guo Yonghuai (1909- 1968)

Born in Rongcheng City, Shandong Province, 1909, male, aerodynamist, academician of China Academy of Sciences.

1935 graduated from Peking University physics department. 65438-0940, went to the Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Toronto, Canada, and obtained a master's degree. 194 1 year went to California institute of technology to study compressible fluid mechanics. 1945 stayed in school as a researcher after obtaining a doctorate. 1946 Up to now, associate professor and professor at Cornell University, USA. 1957 Return to China

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