As a new degree system, the double degree, that is, the second bachelor's degree, has only appeared in China for a few short years. In foreign countries, the dual-degree system has a long history. There are not only double bachelors, but also double masters and double doctors. Why did China set up this new degree system?
With the rapid development of science and technology, various disciplines have infiltrated and merged with each other, and absolute boundaries no longer exist, and emerging marginal sciences have sprung up like mushrooms after rain. This requires scientific and technical personnel to have broadcasting knowledge in various fields and establish a complete knowledge structure.
With the deepening of economic reform and opening to the outside world, various social systems in China are becoming more and more perfect, especially the economic system and legal system. The country urgently needs a group of interdisciplinary high-level talents with special majors to meet the current needs. In order to produce talents quickly, the Ministry of Education entrusts several key universities in China to offer emerging majors as second bachelor's degrees, focusing on cultivating senior emerging professionals urgently needed by the country, and recruiting students from current and previous undergraduate non-professional graduates. Because they have received strict and systematic higher education, and some have some work experience, they will enter professional courses directly after entering school, and after two years, they can be regarded as knowledge structure.
Apply for qualification
The second bachelor's degree mainly recruits employees who graduated from universities and obtained bachelor's degrees (including those who graduated from universities before the implementation of the degree system), and also recruits a small number of fresh graduates who graduated from universities and obtained bachelor's degrees (including students who completed their studies ahead of schedule according to the credit system and obtained bachelor's degrees). Studying for the second bachelor's degree must be voluntary, and the on-the-job personnel must be approved by the unit. After necessary qualification examination, entrance examination and assessment, they will be admitted on the basis of merit. The length of study for the second degree is generally limited to two years, and some majors such as Chinese medicine are three years.
Those who have obtained a bachelor's degree through the adult college entrance examination and self-study examination cannot apply for a second bachelor's degree. If you want to apply for a second bachelor's degree, you need to take the bachelor's degree examination organized by the National Academic Degree Office, and then sign up for the second bachelor's degree examination after obtaining the bachelor's degree.
applicant
Previous and current undergraduate graduates of non-enrollment disciplines in universities have obtained bachelor's degrees. Generally under the age of 35, the requirements for working years are not strict (different schools have different requirements, some require and some do not), and they have a correct mind and good health. On-the-job application requires the consent of the unit, and some have special requirements, such as international politics, which mainly recruit fresh graduates from foreign language colleges; Intellectual property majors pay more attention to science and engineering candidates and foreign languages.
Registration time and place
At present, the examination for the second bachelor's degree is still conducted separately by the enrollment universities, and there is no national unified examination. The examination time is about March and April every year. The specific time and examination subjects need to be contacted with the school where you apply. Different schools and majors apply for the exam, and the time and subjects of the exam are different. The examination content should be the main basic course for the second bachelor's degree major.
Before registration, major newspapers and periodicals should publish eye-catching enrollment notices, which will contain all the specific and exact information you need, such as time, place, method, subject and so on. Registration fees vary. The application should be accompanied by a letter of introduction and a copy of the bachelor's degree certificate, and the fresh graduates should send the copy within ten days after the degree certificate is issued.
Some schools can also receive training entrusted by employers.
As far as the examination time of double degrees is concerned, most of them do not conflict with the postgraduate entrance examination time. Therefore, in addition to candidates who apply for a double degree, candidates who take the postgraduate entrance examination can also take the exam. One more chance will give them more hope and greater assurance of success.
In addition, all college admissions offices have enrollment brochures and test questions from previous years for candidates to purchase for reference.
Tuition and graduation treatment
The Ministry of Education has not made a rigid provision for the tuition fees of students with a second bachelor's degree, but in principle requires the same fees as undergraduate students. However, some schools' popular majors, such as law and business administration, may charge relatively high fees. After the fresh graduates get the second bachelor's degree, according to the needs of the country, in principle, they are assigned jobs according to the second bachelor's degree; On-the-job employees studying for the second bachelor's degree, whether they have obtained the second bachelor's degree or not, will return to their original units to arrange jobs after the course. Anyone who obtains a second bachelor's degree after the expiration of the study period will have the same starting salary as a graduate student after graduation; Those who have not obtained the second bachelor's degree are still treated as undergraduate graduates.
One thing that needs to be reminded to previous undergraduate graduates is that some schools may not transfer their double degrees to salary accounts, and some may transfer them from last year to this year, so I hope you can consult clearly and think clearly before applying for the exam.
Provisions on the numbering of undergraduate degrees in People's Republic of China (PRC)
(The number of degree certificates shall be implemented as of June 65438+1 October1day, 2006.)
According to the spirit of the Notice of the State Council Academic Degrees Committee on Adjusting Degree Numbering Method issued by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee on August 25th, 2005, the degree numbering method in our province is adjusted as follows:
1. The number of general doctor's degree certificate, master's degree certificate and bachelor's degree certificate (hereinafter referred to as three-level degree certificate) is adjusted to 16 digits: the first five digits are the code of the degree-granting unit; The sixth is the degree-granting level, with 2 doctors, 3 masters and 4 bachelors; The seventh to tenth places are the years when degrees were awarded, such as: 2006 is 2006; The last six digits are the serial number of the degree-granting unit.
Example1:104863200600001
104864200600001-(This is the number of the bachelor's degree certificate of the national unified university, which has been filed by the Ministry of Education and can be found on its website).
Two, the "double degree" and "second degree" certificates in the general bachelor's degree, respectively, are distinguished by a Chinese phonetic alphabet "S" and "E" in the eleventh place, and the numbering method of the rest parts is the same as that of the general bachelor's degree certificate. The total number of digits is 16.
Example 2:1048642006s0001-(This is the number of the double bachelor's degree certificate, which was compiled by various universities and has not been filed with the Ministry of Education, so it cannot be found. It is a' black household', and there is no separate undergraduate diploma corresponding to it, which is equivalent to waste paper).
1048642006e0001-(This is the number of the second bachelor's degree certificate, which is kept by the Ministry of Education, and the second degree diploma is issued separately according to this, and you can enjoy the postgraduate treatment of public institutions).
Three, adult higher education undergraduate degree certificate, add "C" in the starting position, which is different from the ordinary undergraduate degree certificate, and its subsequent number is 16 digits.
Example 3: c104864200600001.
The eleventh degree certificate obtained by candidates is marked with the Chinese phonetic alphabet "Z", and the rest are the same as the adult bachelor's degree. The total number of digits is 17.
Example 4: c1048642006z0001
Four, the professional degree certificate number position is printed with the Chinese phonetic abbreviation "Z", and its subsequent number is changed to 16 digits. Except that the eleventh degree is distinguished by a Chinese phonetic alphabet according to different professional degrees, the numbering method is the same as that of the ordinary third-level degree certificate. The specific letters are:
Master of Laws (F), Master of Education (Y), Master of Engineering (C), Master and Bachelor of Architecture (J), Master of Agricultural Extension (A), Doctor and Master of Veterinary Medicine (B), Doctor and Master of Clinical Medicine (L), Doctor and Master of Stomatology (D), Master of Public Health (G), Master of Public Health (G).
Example 5: z1048632006f0001
5. The master's degree certificates obtained by teachers studying two courses, teachers in secondary vocational schools and teachers in institutions of higher learning are different from the numbers of other degree certificates beginning with "Q", and the numbers are the same as those of ordinary master's degree certificates.
Example 6: q104863200600001
Six, the number of degree certificates obtained by graduate students with the same academic qualifications is distinguished from other degree certificates by "T" at the starting position, and the subsequent numbering method is the same as that of ordinary third-level degree certificates. The total number of digits is 17.
Example 7: t104863200600001
Seven, the number of degree certificates obtained by overseas students in China is different from other degree certificates with the beginning of "L", and the subsequent numbering method is the same as that of ordinary three kinds of degree certificates. The total number of digits is 17.
Example 8: l104863200600001
The number of the above degree certificate shall be implemented from June 65438+1October 65438+1October 2006. At that time, other provisions of our office on the number of degree certificates issued, which are inconsistent with this notice, will be automatically abolished. For details of the changes in the online database information of degree certificate registration caused by the changes in the number of degree certificates, please refer to the document on online work of degree certificates.