The conception and design of the model essay topic of college students' scientific research plan is the connection point from topic selection to research. According to Lan's translation experience, the theme conception of scientific research and academic papers generally requires the author to be fully prepared psychologically and intellectually. After the project scheme is finally selected, a detailed and thorough research plan must be made with clear steps and clear objectives.
The first is to clarify the core content and formulate the overall vision. First of all, make clear the core content of the research, grasp the main crux of the problem, and determine the unknown factors of the research; Secondly, the general idea of the research and the division steps of the research stage are put forward. For major issues, we should design them according to the cognitive process from phenomenon to entity to essence. Long-term projects are divided into several small projects, from small to large, from shallow to deep, step by step, step by step, don't expect to complete your achievements in one battle.
Second, determine the research method and conceive the experimental device. For theoretical topics, it is necessary to determine the mathematical tools used, formulate possible types of mathematical models, and clarify the research objects; For the experimental object, on the basis of analyzing the experimental object, the experimental principle is conceived, the experimental device is determined, the appropriate experimental object and material are selected, and the experimental type used is determined, such as factorial experiment, control experiment or simulation experiment.
The third is to grasp the research process and predict the results of scientific research. It is necessary to evaluate the validity and reliability of the research means and methods used in the research process. For example, whether the mathematical tools used can properly describe the object; Whether the precision and sensitivity of experimental observation tools are within the allowable range of experimental errors, and whether the observed objects can be fully displayed; Whether the basic principles and empirical data on which the research process is based can meet the target requirements.
At the same time, we should be fully prepared to deal with and capture unexpected phenomena and sparks of new ideas in the research; Leave room for adjusting and changing the research plan in advance; The possible setbacks and failures in the research, re-inventing the wheel and trial and error, and the form of the results to be submitted should be arranged in advance.
The project research plan of college students is mainly around the project research. The research plan must be clear in thinking, complete in data, and clearly described in research methods and means. The project research plan must be complete.