"August 1st" Rebel Army Sanheba Campaign Memorial Park
Former residence of Ye Jianying
Shenguangshan tourist area
Wuzhishi
Xingning ancient city
Meizhou is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, bordering Fujian and Jiangxi, and is named after its rich plum blossoms. It has jurisdiction over Meijiang District, Meixian County, dapu county, Fengshun County, Wuhua County, Pingyuan County, Jiaoling County and xingning city (county level). The total area of the city is 65,438+0,580 square kilometers. Fengshun is one of the largest Hakka settlements in China, except for more than 2,000 She ethnic groups, all of whom are Han Hakkas. Meizhou is a hilly area in Nanling, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. There are mainly three mountain ranges, namely Phoenix, Xiangshan and Yinna. Among them, Yin Na Mountain is called the backbone of eastern Guangdong, and the highest peak is Tongguzhang, with an altitude of1.560m, making it the first peak in eastern Guangdong. There are many large and small basins, with a total area of about 2000 square kilometers, the largest of which is Xingning Basin, with an area of about 302 square kilometers. There are 53 rivers, with rainfall collection area of 100 square kilometers, mainly Meijiang, Tingjiang and Hanjiang. Meizhou has a subtropical monsoon climate with short winter and long summer, with an average annual temperature of about 265,438 0℃, long sunshine time and abundant rainfall, which is very suitable for developing ecological agriculture and various commercial agricultural production bases.
Meizhou has a long history. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the ancestors of Hakkas gradually moved south from the Central Plains and settled in Lingnan, so they were called "Hakkas", belonging to Nanhai County, and Jingzhou was located in the South Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Song Kaibao (AD 97 1 year), Meizhou Road was located in the Yuan Dynasty and belonged to Chaozhou Prefecture in the Ming Dynasty. In the eleventh year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, he moved to Jiaying House in Zhili. During the Republic of China, it belonged to Chaoshun Road, the sixth administrative supervision area. After the founding of New China, 1949 established Xingmei District, 1965 established Meixian District, and 1970 changed its name to Meixian District. 1988, Meizhou city was established in Meixian district with the approval of the State Council. Meicheng is a famous historical and cultural city in China with developed culture and education. Football is very popular in both urban and rural areas, with more than 2.9 million overseas Chinese living in more than 80 countries and regions in the world. It is a well-known "hometown of culture, hometown of overseas Chinese and hometown of football". Cultural celebrities such as Huang Zunxian, Qiu, Luo Xianglin and Lin Fengmian have emerged in Meizhou history. There are also legends widely circulated in Hakka areas at home and abroad, such as, Ye, and so on. 1964, Guo Moruo wrote a poem praising Meizhou as "the first cultural relic".
Meizhou is rich in tourism resources, including Lingguang Temple, Xueyuan Temple, Songkou Yuan Kui Tower in Meixian County, Wuhua Lion Tower and other cultural relics built in the Tang Dynasty. There are Yin Na Wu Zhifeng, Jiaoling Changtan Yixiantian, Tai Po Fengxi Forest Farm Nature Reserve, Plain South Taishan, Wuzhishi, Wuhua Tang Yi Reservoir, Fengshun Ling Jie Waterfall, Xingning Heshui Lake Mountain and Shenguang Mountain. There are Yannanfei Tea Farm Tourism Resort, Yanming Lake Tourism Resort Center, Fengshun Longjing River rafting, Tangkeng Hot Spring, Wuhua Hot Mine Mud Villa, Hakka Dragon House, one of the five largest houses in China, and other special attractions. Yes-the former residences of celebrities such as Marshal, Huang Zunxian and Qiu; There are also unique Hakka folk customs, culture and art, unique diet and so on.
Meizhou is the center of Guangdong, Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is a bridge and transition zone between coastal areas and inland areas, and it is the intersection of national highways 205 and 206, Guangzhou-Meishan Railway and Meikan Railway (Meizhou-Fujian Kanshi). Highway density ranks in the forefront of mountainous cities in the province. Air transport can go directly to Guangzhou and Hong Kong. Meijiang and Hanjiang are directly transported to Chaozhou and Shantou. The city has initially formed a three-dimensional transportation network combining highway, railway, aviation and water transportation.
Meizhou has 48 kinds of mineral resources such as coal, iron, copper, manganese, rare earth, porcelain clay, limestone, marble and granite, among which manganese ore reserves rank first in the province, limestone and iron ore reserves rank fourth in the province, and coal reserves account for 1/3 of the province. Rich in hydraulic resources, hot springs and high-quality drinking mineral water have large reserves and high development and utilization value. Meizhou is the largest production base of golden pomelo in China and the famous "hometown of tea in Dan Cong".
In April, 20021,Meizhou was selected as the first top 100 cultural cities in China in 20021.
In March of 20021year, Meizhou ranked 152 in the comprehensive strength ranking list of China in 20021year.
202 1,1The ranking of China urban science and technology innovation and development index in 2020 was released, and Meizhou ranked 14 1.
In 2002110/0, the Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated for national civilized cities in the founding period of 20021-2023, and Meizhou was on the list.
From June 5438 to February 2020, the ranking list of business environment in China in 2020 was released, and Meizhou ranked 134.
From June 5438 to October 2020 10, Meizhou was awarded the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.
On June 20, 2020, China's Best City for Studying Abroad was released, and Meizhou ranked 169 (representing university: jiaying university).
In 2020, 20 19, the GDP ranking of cities in Guangdong province was released, and Meizhou was ranked with11870.6 billion yuan 17.
On July 20 16, Meizhou was awarded the title of national model city (county) with double support.
20 10 February, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Meizhou as the National Garden City in 2009.
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