World-class universities and world-class disciplines, referred to as "double-class" for short, are important strategic decisions made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and also another national strategy in the field of higher education in China after "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project". It is conducive to enhancing the comprehensive strength and international competitiveness of China's higher education and providing strong support for realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

2065438+2007 1, approved by the State Council, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission of People's Republic of China (PRC) issued the Implementation Measures for Promoting the Construction of World-class Universities and First-class Subjects as a Whole (Provisional); On September 2 1, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the Notice on Publishing the List of World-class Universities and First-class Discipline Construction Universities and Discipline Construction. ? [1-2] 2065438+2009165438+2810. In October, the Ministry of Education official website issued a statement: "Project 21/kloc-0" and "Project 985" and other key construction projects have been integrated into ? [8][35]?

On February 4, 2022, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission announced the second round of "double-first-class" construction colleges and universities and the list of construction disciplines, and gave the first round of construction disciplines with public warning (including revocation). The published list * * * has 147 colleges and universities under construction. Among the construction disciplines, there are 59 basic disciplines such as mathematics, physics, chemistry and biology, 80 engineering/kloc-0, and 92 philosophy and social sciences. The disciplines independently built by Tsinghua of Peking University are published by themselves. ?