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The difference between royal jelly and propolis
First, the difference between royal jelly and propolis:

1, different raw materials

Propolis is a resinous substance collected by bees from axillary buds, flower buds and wounds of new branches of colloidal plants. It is injected into gland secretions by bees and transformed into a colloidal substance after repeated processing, which combines animal secretions and plant components.

Royal jelly is a kind of material that young worker bees collect pollen from flowers, digest, decompose and generate in the body, and then secrete from hypopharyngeal gland and submandibular gland, which belongs to the essence of bees.

2, the composition is different

HAD( 10- hydroxy -δ2- decenoic acid) in royal jelly is an important component of royal jelly. This acid only exists in royal jelly, so it is also called royal jelly acid.

The basic component of propolis is flavonoids. Flavonoids are one of the essential nutrients for human body, which can't be synthesized in human body, but can only be taken from diet, and are indispensable and important substances for life movement.

Step 3: Different colors

Royal jelly is translucent, milky white or light yellow, slightly sour. Fresh royal jelly is acidic, with a pH of 3.5-4.5, and is partially soluble in water. It is a highly active natural product. Propolis is a colloidal solid at room temperature, yellow-brown or brown, sometimes blue-green, and a few are close to black.

Second, royal jelly.

Royal jelly is the secretion of pharyngeal glands of young worker bees that cultivate larvae in bee nests. It is the food that will become the larvae of queen bees, and it is also the life-long food of queen bees. The so-called royal jelly is a kind of milk secreted by young bees after eating pollen This kind of milk, like mammalian milk, has great nutritional value and immune function.

Bees (worker bees or drones) and queen bees are the same in the egg stage. After three days of incubation, they eat royal jelly and grow into bees. After hatching, they have been eating royal jelly and grow into queen bees. The life span of bees (worker bees or drones) is one to six months, while queen bees usually live for five to seven years because they have been eating royal jelly.

Third, propolis.

Propolis is a gelatinous solid with fragrant smell, which is made of resin collected by bees from plant spores or tree trunks and mixed with secretions of palatal gland and wax gland. It is a yellowish brown or dark brown sticky substance secreted by bees (such as Chinese bees) and can be used as medicine.

Propolis is an effective substance used by bees to maintain the health of the whole colony. A colony of 50,000 to 60,000 bees can only produce 70- 1 10g of propolis a year, which is called "Zijin".

Extended data:

The role of royal jelly:

1, improve nutrition and supplement brain power

Royal jelly contains a lot of nutrients. Regular consumption can improve malnutrition, treat anorexia and indigestion, and improve physical strength and mood.

2, improve human immunity

Royal jelly is rich in immunoglobulin, which can obviously improve human immunity. After eating royal jelly for a period of time, people obviously feel energetic, and the chances of suffering from diseases such as colds are greatly reduced.

3. Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases

If you take royal jelly for a long time, it will have a good effect on dyslipidemia, arteriosclerosis, arrhythmia, diabetes and other diseases.

Step 4 treat anemia

Royal jelly is rich in synthetic hemoglobin such as copper and iron, which can strengthen the hematopoietic system and excite the hematopoietic function of bone marrow. It has been used in the clinical adjuvant treatment of anemia and other diseases.

5, beauty freckle

Royal jelly contains a variety of inorganic salts, which can promote the release of liver sugar, promote metabolism, protect skin and eliminate wrinkles.

References:

Propolis-Baidu Encyclopedia Royal jelly-Baidu Encyclopedia