To learn stocks, you must first understand the following knowledge: opening an account 1. Bring my ID card and bank card to a securities company to open an account, and go through the relevant procedures such as shareholder account card, fund account, online trading business and telephone trading business of Shanghai Stock Exchange or Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Then, download the online trading software designated by the securities company. 2. Open the third-party depository business of bank-securities transfer and deposit the money in the bank. 3. Transfer the funds from the bank to the fund account of the securities company through the online trading system or telephone trading system. You can buy and sell stocks in online trading system or telephone trading system. 5. The general handling fee is around 90 yuan (each securities company is different). 6. To buy stocks, you must entrust a trading agent of a securities company, so you must open an account with a securities company. People who buy stocks are not allowed to trade directly on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. This is the same as the sale of second-hand houses, which is represented by intermediary companies. Steps to open an account: open a securities account-> open a capital account-> Every investor should bear in mind the sentence "The stock market is risky, so be cautious when entering the market". The core content of stock trading is to achieve arbitrage through the price difference between buying and selling stocks in the securities market. The rise and fall of stock prices change with the fluctuation of the market. The fluctuation of stock price often shows the characteristics of differentiation, which stems from the concern of funds, and the relationship between them is like the relationship between water and ships. When the water overflows, the ship is high (the stock price rises when the capital flows in), and when the water runs out, the ship is shallow (the stock price falls when the capital flows out). Stock trading means buying and selling stocks, and making profits by doing stock business. Buying stocks is actually buying the ownership of the enterprise. The trading hours of Shenzhen Stock Exchange are from Monday to Friday, with morning market, call auction time from 9: 15 to 9: 25, and continuous bidding time from 9: 30 to 1 1: 30. Afternoon is afternoon, and 13: 00 to 15: 00 is the continuous bidding time; Trading is not allowed on Saturdays, Sundays and rest days announced by the SSE (generally national statutory holidays such as May Day, November Day and Spring Festival). The strategy chapter focuses on four aspects of stock trading: 1 listed company, 2 fundamentals, 3 technical aspects, and 4 investment purposes. Listed companies and fundamentals must be good at distinguishing authenticity and avoid being deceived. In the stock market, it is different to pay attention to fundamentals and technicalities. In fact, it should be basically good, and good stocks must have technical support (fundamentals+technical aspects). Technically, you should buy stocks with an upward trend, because the trend line is everything. The trend is that the stock price is in an upward channel, which may be affected by news or the main shock, so the stock will fall back, but the overall trend is upward. Because the rising stock trend is rising and then rising. Stocks with falling stock prices will rebound when they are hit by good and bullish, or they will lure more people to cheat money, but the stock price will continue to fall, because the trend determines everything, that is, falling, rising and falling again. Note: small plates are easy to be fried, and small inputs are easy to be seen by the main force. Low-level gold fork is a good stock: the analysis skills of the average price line MACD * on market trends are the basis for comprehensive judgment on policies, funds, fundamentals, technologies and news that affect the stock market. * The investment skill of bull market is the key to invest in the rising market, that is, to confirm whether individual stocks have the motivation to continue to rise. The continuous rise of individual stocks comes from the support of various objective market conditions. * Revealing the dealer's trial trading methods Generally speaking, the dealer's chips account for 45%-50% of the circulation. In the long-term fundraising stage, the dealer is not sure whether there are other dealers involved during this period. If the centralized "do not sell" is above 10%- 15%, it will cause great trouble to the dealer. * How to observe and interpret the low turnover rate means that the opinions of both long and short sides are basically the same, and the stock price will generally fall slightly or step into sideways consolidation due to the sluggish transaction. The high turnover rate shows that there are great differences between the long and short sides, but as long as the active transaction situation can be maintained, the stock price will generally show a slight upward trend. Discipline If you have never bought a stock, if the reason for opening an account is to make money instead of supporting the stock market construction, then you must abide by the military regulations. Risk article "Investment is risky, so be cautious when entering the market!" As a dogmatic quotation of China Securities Regulatory Commission's risk education, all investors are familiar with it, but where are the specific risks? What should I be cautious about entering the market? There is no clear explanation, just like the words "smoking is harmful to health" printed on the cigarette case, its risk disclosure function is minimal, but it has become a deaf ear. Mentality new investors must not expect to get rich overnight, but should have a peaceful attitude and create happiness in the stock market, not just make money in the stock market. If you buy stocks just to "make money", you have taken the wrong first step, because you will serve things with your heart. The original intention of many people in stock trading is to make a better life. If they become nervous because of stock trading, they might as well not stock trading. Stock trading can only use spare money. Stock trading with spare money will give you a feeling of walking around and will not be disturbed by the ups and downs of the stock market. If you put most of your money into the stock market, or even raise money for stock trading, then stock trading will become like gambling. Remember, don't put all your assets into the stock market, and don't borrow money to buy stocks. It is normal for the stock market to go up and down, so investors should try not to be happy or sad/