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Is the first women's university in China a women's literature club?
Jinling Women's University is the first women's university in China. [Edit this paragraph] 19 13 Historically, the American Church, the Presbyterian Church in North America, the American-Israeli-American Association, the Board of Supervisors, the American Baptist Church and the Christian Church decided to jointly establish the Yangtze River Valley Women's University. In June165438+1October 13, the school board was formed, and the location was Nanjing. 19 15. Jinling Women's University opened in the former site of Li Hongzhang Garden in Xiang Xiu, southeast Ningxia. Mrs Lawrence thurston, the first headmaster.

19 19 years, the first five students graduated, and the degree was awarded in the name of Jinling University. This is the first female college student in China to receive a bachelor's degree from a higher education institution.

/kloc-0 moved to Suiyuan permanent campus in July, 923. Suiyuan is a beautiful classical palace-style building complex in China, designed by American architect Murphy, with Lv Yanzhi, the first generation outstanding architect in China, as the participant.

After 1927, school affairs were handed over from Americans to China people. 65438-0928, Ms. Xu Yiqian was elected as the chairman and Ms. Wu Yifang as the principal. 1930 was registered in the Ministry of Education of the National Government and renamed Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences.

1937 moved to Huaxi dam in Chengdu, Sichuan during the Anti-Japanese War.

1946 Huining.

Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences 195 1 merged with Jinling University, and 1952 was renamed Nanjing Normal University (1984 was renamed Nanjing Normal University).

/kloc-in the 1980s, Wu Yifang promoted the reopening of Jinling Women's College; 1987 In March, Jinling Women's College was formally established on the basis of Nanjing Normal University. I hope it helps you. Hunan Women's University/the first public day women's college was established in 1985. Shanghai Normal University Women's Culture College-the first women's college in Shanghai after the founding of the People's Republic of China, was founded by Shanghai Women's Federation and Shanghai Normal University in April 2000. The first private women's university in New China-Xi 'an Peihua Women's University. Women's University after the Foundation of New China

During the period of 1949, there were four ordinary women's colleges and universities in China, namely Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, South China Women's College of Arts and Sciences, Aurora Women's College of Arts and Sciences and National Women's Teachers College. At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, these women's universities were cancelled because of the unyielding performance of men and women. 195 1, Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, public Jinling University, South China Women's College of Arts and Sciences merged with Fujian Christian University, Aurora Women's College merged with Aurora University, and the National Women's Teachers College became a part of the newly established Wu Nan Teachers College. At this point, the history of China's specialized women's colleges and universities has been completed.

After 1980s, with the change of people's views on specialized women's colleges, women's colleges began to reappear in China. Since the 1980s, the establishment and development of women's colleges have experienced three upsurge: the first upsurge was in the mid-1980s, when women's colleges reappeared in China; The second time was around 1995 World Conference on Women; The third time was 1998. The re-emergence of China Women's University is the result of many factors. There are four important reasons. First, it was influenced by China Women's University before the founding of the People's Republic of China. For example, the South China Women's Vocational College, which was established in August, was founded by alumni of the former South China Women's University and Jinling Women's University, and the required funds were partly funded by them. Second, it was influenced by foreign women's universities. There are a certain number of women's universities in the United States, Japan, South Korea and India. The existence of these women's universities has definitely promoted the birth of China Women's University. The third is the effect of innovation and development of higher education in China. The reform of higher education in China provides the possibility for the establishment and development of women's universities. Fourthly, the effect of meeting the requirements of higher education for women in China. The existence and growth of women's universities provide a new way for China women to inherit higher education, and a new possibility for satisfied women to inherit higher education.

1995 the women's conference provided a new opportunity for the growth of China women's universities, and a number of new women's universities came into being. For example, Tongji University Women's College, Tianjin Normal University International Women's College, Yueyang Xiangbei Women's School, etc. At the same time, it also promoted the improvement of a number of women's university organizations. For example, Tianxia Women's Cadre Management College 1995 was changed to China Women's College, and the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities began with 1996. From the group point of view, women's colleges tend to be so-called "suitable" women's subjects in the temporary period, paying more attention to practical skills in educational essentials and more subjects in discipline structure. This temporary growth of women's universities is the result of some new factors. For example, in the period of social transformation, women's issues have attracted more and more attention, and strengthening gender education has become a necessary condition for social development. It is decided that the establishment of women's universities can promote gender education; Female employment has become a hot topic in society. The decision to establish a women's university is to enhance women's upper hand and promote their competitiveness in the social employment market, which is also the embodiment of social price diversification in higher education.

After 1998, women's colleges grew again, and a number of women's colleges emerged. These universities are divided into three categories: first, women's vocational skills colleges, such as Yin Zhi Vocational Skills College and Guangdong Women's Vocational Skills College; Second, colleges, such as Zhejiang Women's College and Competitive Men's and Women's College; Third, there are women's colleges in ordinary universities, including Shanghai Normal University Women's Culture College and Tongji Women's College. Among them, the establishment of Tongji Women's College is of special significance: first, it is the first university in the world to open a women's college, which is helpful to promote the running level of women's colleges and narrow the gap between boys and girls in key universities. Secondly, it has changed the tendency of women's colleges to emphasize the so-called "appropriate" female subjects, exaggerating that women can inherit higher education, involving almost all disciplines. Over the years, due to the successful establishment of some women's universities, they have established a good social image. At the same time, the common growth of higher education provides a good opportunity for the growth of women's universities, which are not only growing in number, but also advancing in the scale and organization of running schools. China's women's universities are in the stage of developed growth.