Sin and Evil Thoughts of College Students is one of the most influential novels in Russia, which describes the whole process of a poor law student Raskolnikov's crime, punishment and redemption. The whole book focuses on his conscience condemnation and moral punishment after committing a crime, showing readers the suffering and pain of the hero's heart.
Raskolnikov is a man with dual personality. On the one hand, he has a good heart and a sense of justice. Even in trouble, he will lend a helping hand to those in need. On the other hand, he is gloomy, withdrawn and sometimes even insensitive and indifferent. He is afraid to face the people around him in poverty for a long time. Raskolnikov has a sensitive, intelligent and unwilling heart, and it is his keen insight and thinking that makes him fall into it? Sin? He thinks the real world needs one? Great man? To create a better future. Great man? It has great power and can commit crimes in the process of building a beautiful society; In his ideology, some evil forces in society, such as women who loan sharks, are only carriers of evil forces, but Raskolnikov ignores their human forms. However, his thoughts made him make irreparable mistakes and suffer? Punishment? .
This novel is thought-provoking and makes people think in the process of reading. If you are not mentally strong enough, society will only give you a blow to your life, leaving you confused and anxious. What if all you have is simple ideas and nothing else? Great? This idea, god will give you a secluded path, let you walk calmly; On the other hand, if you have a smart mind and a cynical attitude, then your life will be full of novelty or frustration.
On the road of redemption, there are bound to be many entanglements and struggles, contradictions and hesitation. However, how can people not be afraid of the hardships and sufferings on the road to redemption? It is the sincere care and love between people, and it is the belief in the heart. Just as Raskolnikov felt the love of Sonia and his sister Dunia, he bravely stepped out of the shadow in his heart and walked towards liberation and light. Also because of his longing for a better life in the future, he eliminated his fear and defeated himself.
The second thought of college students after reading Crime and Punishment. If you don't have a strong heart, fate will try its best to show you its cruelty, indifference and complexity. The more you hesitate, the more complicated he is. Just because life is just a game of resistance and pursuit, its protagonists are soul and destiny respectively. Life ends with the soul surrendering to fate. In a simple mind, fate will always give alms to a narrow path, which extends to a distant place; For a sensitive, intelligent person who doesn't want to be fooled, fate suddenly becomes an inescapable maze. Raskolnikov "Luo Jia" unfortunately has such a head that is unwilling to be mediocre. His keen nerves can quickly and profoundly feel the pain of people as miserable as he is, and at the same time, he is gradually in a state of sadness and anxiety. He began to pay close attention to people and things around him with cautious eyes, such as the old woman who was a usurer. Luo Jia obviously doesn't believe in ways to improve the social system. He believes that the world just needs great men, who deserve power and are qualified to commit crimes in the process of breaking and standing. In his visual world, she is only the carrier of evil energy, but her figure is ignored. His deep-rooted ideals and ambitions are not selfish, but universal. However, some means to realize the ideal have led to a murder case that caused a social sensation.
When Luo Jia said. I didn't kill her, but myself? Only then did he clearly realize that he only exists as a natural person, not a superhero, and has no ability to control everything. He killed someone, but he didn't? Leap? In the past, but still stay on this side. As it turns out, he is not? Napoleon? He doesn't belong to those oppressors and rulers, does he? Superman? . He didn't kill the old woman, but himself. He felt terrible loneliness, and he felt that he had completely divorced from this society. Not only can he no longer say what he thinks to his relatives, but he can no longer say anything to anyone. ? He seems to have cut off everything between him and everyone with scissors. ? However, he can't be completely divorced from the masses. Sonia is one of the factors that made him realize, but pure prostitutes are undoubtedly an absurd paradox. If the influence of lover, the warmth of relatives, the guidance of friends and the persuasion of criminal police are the foundation, then Luo Jia's confession is the key to open the door to redemption. At the end of the story, things changed: one day, he suddenly felt that he and his beliefs were actually hypocritical, and he gradually learned to look at the problem from another angle. When he finally hugged Sonia, he cried; He knew that he had been born again. What brought him back to life? This is love, this is faith. Suffering still exists, we are still small and powerless, but with faith and love, we can bear suffering: in addition to bearing, we must love. Nietzsche said that? Love fate? . You may not like it, but you must love it. He really understood that only by facing up to difficulties and setbacks and taking this as his belief can he better understand life and achieve self-breakthrough.
Throughout Dostoevsky's life, similar to Luo Jia, it is also a mixture of good and evil: dissatisfied with reality, arrogant and inferior; There is a holy soul and a dirty side; I am heavily in debt, but I still lend a selfless helping hand to others. In fact, human nature is a balance point, and divinity and animality are two extremes. Everyone has these three points, but their strengths are different. In the face of suffering, an attribute will be magnified and affect the overall situation. When suffering becomes a kind of faith, people will be inspired to do good, and people will grow up in gratitude and bathe in the brilliance of love. Life is a silent river, winding and moving.
Suffering is a big fire in life, in which people are either refined into gold or reduced to ashes.
What do college students think of "crime and evil"? Do you understand, sir? Do you know what it's like to be cornered? This is the cry of despair of Ma Mei Radov, a poor official in Crime and Punishment. He is polite, disgraced and helpless.
The poor are cornered under the capitalist system-this is the theme of the novel.
Crime and Punishment is a tearful social tragedy and a thought-provoking philosophical novel. Its publication marks the maturity of Dostoevsky's artistic style.
In Dostoevsky's Russia, the poor have only three dead ends: one is hunger and cold, freezing to death; Second, drag out an ignoble existence is worse than an animal; Third, take risks and do not hesitate to harm the world.
The people who belong to the first category are the vast majority of the poor. The second category can be found everywhere, including Sonia and Dunia. Sonia is the eldest daughter of Ma Mei Radov. In order to support her parents, brothers and sisters, she had to wander the streets and be forced into prostitution. Dunia is the sister of Raskolnikov, the protagonist of Crime and Punishment. In order to support her mother and keep her brother in school, she had to agree to marry a philistine she hated. Be his lawful wife? .
For Sonia who still has a pure soul, if she doesn't give up on herself, she will only commit suicide. But death does not mean solving the problem, but leaving the suffering to the living: who will support her parents and siblings when she dies? As long as the world exists, Sonechka will last forever. -how profoundly this sentence exposes the evil of capitalism and contains the blood and tears of many poor people!
Dunia is a beautiful, proud and unyielding girl. She would rather be a slave of an American farmer than a Latvian serf of Nearman on the east coast of the Baltic Sea, and let her soul and morality degenerate? But why did she agree to be a concubine of the Lu people? The secret is: for her own sake, for her own comfort, and even to save her from death, she will never betray herself. But now for others, she betrayed herself! She can betray herself for the people she loves and the people she worships! All the secrets are here: for her mother and brother, she can betray herself! She can sell anything! ? Ah, when necessary, we will suppress our moral sense; Freedom, peace and even conscience, everything, can be sent to the flea market to sell. Ruined my life! As long as the people we love can be happy. ?
One was forced to become a prostitute and the other became a prostitute in disguise for the person he loved. In capitalist society, women can only be counted as a commodity, and they are abused and sold at will!
Finally, the author Dostoevsky was born in a poor family of doctors. Later, in order to study and make a living, he lived with poor ordinary citizens in the simple streets of Petersburg. He empathized with the hardships of ordinary citizens, and at the same time infected the habits of many ordinary citizens. Anyway, as Gorky said: Undoubtedly, undoubtedly: Dostoevsky is a genius, but he is our harmful genius. ? Dostoevsky once preached that only the Christian spirit of love and suffering can cleanse the evil in the world and renew people's morality. This is reflected in the article, for example: Sonia is persuading Konikov to surrender. Endure pain and atone for it. ? Porfili also said:? I regard you as such a person: as long as you have faith, or find God, you will stand up and smile at those who torture you, even if others rip your stomach out. ?
Dostoevsky is really a master of psychological description, and his psychological analysis of the protagonist before and after the crime is inspiring. It's as if we were suffering, thinking, caught off guard, pretending to be calm, and experiencing the storm of inner struggle with her.
Gorky said that only Shakespeare can match Dostoevsky in artistic expression. After reading Crime and Punishment, I believe every reader will have a profound experience.
Reflections on "Crime and Evil" by College Students IV. If you don't have a strong heart, fate will try its best to show you its cruelty, indifference and complexity. The more you hesitate, the more complicated he is. Just because life is just a game of resistance and pursuit, its protagonists are soul and destiny respectively. Life ends with the soul surrendering to fate. In a simple mind, fate will always give alms to a narrow path, which extends to a distant place; For a sensitive, intelligent person who doesn't want to be fooled, fate suddenly becomes an inescapable maze.
Raskolnikov unfortunately has such a head that is unwilling to be mediocre. Since he understood the wonderful use of thinking, ruthless fate has stood on its opposite side, giving him poverty and pain without stint. However, fate underestimated his tenacity and endurance, and his first pursuit failed.
This angered him, and fate was doomed not to let Raskolnikov enjoy life. But for this tenacious soul, fate has no countermeasures. What should I do? The trick of fate is omnipotent. Since blind pursuit can't drive the soul into a dead corner, let's use clever methods to trap it. So fate has formulated a law in the real world-resisting fate, which is a sin in itself. Honest people should reflect, pay the corresponding price and accept the punishment of fate. This regulation immediately showed a fatal effect. Poor little bug Raskolnikov thought he broke the spider's web while running for his life. What a heavy sin this is! If Mount Tai is on his chest, helplessness, boredom, melancholy, guilt, distress and regret will follow. If the soul can't bear this burden, suicide may be his only relief. Fate has never been so close to success, and I can't seem to help shouting, Come on! However, the appearance of a person shattered the dream of fate, and the innocent girl Sophia rescued Raskolnikov. She brought the gospel of angels to Raskolnikov. Sin is not terrible. The terrible thing is that there is no courage to atone. Raskolnikov was born again! The third pursuit of fate vanished.
Everyone has his own destiny. If the fool Napoleon replaces Raskolnikov, it will be a vigorous war: either he dies as an executioner or he reaches the peak as a tyrant. Different from him, Raskolnikov's soul was kind and noble, and he finally chose a road of self-sacrifice that didn't hurt anyone. This cannot be understood as surrendering to fate. On the contrary, this is a brave road!
College students' thoughts on "crime and evil" On the fifth floor of an apartment in the slums of Petersburg, there lived a poor college student Raskolnikov. He used to study in the law department, but he was forced to drop out of school because he couldn't afford the tuition. Now he lives on the money saved by his mother and sister from poor living expenses. He hasn't paid the rent for a long time. Recently, the landlord not only refused to feed him, but also urged him to rent it very tightly. Then he met a small civil servant, Marmelatov. Malmeratov was desperate because of unemployment, and his eldest daughter Sonia was forced to become a street prostitute. Raskolnikov didn't want to be slaughtered like Marmeladov. He is going to use it? Experiment? To prove that you are a very? Extraordinary people? .
After the murder, Raskolnikov could not shake off his inner fear because of the painful contradictions and conflicts in his heart. He felt that his original goodwill was gone, which was a more severe conscience punishment than legal punishment. He realized his own? Experiment? It failed. So he came to Sonia with pain, inspired by Sonia's religious thought, and told her the truth and motive of the crime. Persuaded by Sonia, he turned himself in to the police.
Raskolnikov was sentenced to eight years of hard labor and came to Siberia. Soon, Sonia also came there. One morning, they met by the river. They are determined to believe in God, to repent and bear all hardships, and to gain spiritual rebirth.
Now, after many years, I still feel too heavy to watch Crime and Punishment. Youth novels? Look again, we still don't know much about it. Among them, the most touching is some wonderful conversations between Raskolnikov and Sonia. Even though the protagonist Raskolnikov is in pain, he will never show a trace of luxury, but at the most critical moment, he finds Sonia and confesses everything. Although Sonia was deeply saddened by the death of her best friend, she gazed at Rascona's husband tenderly and hugged him tightly. Raskolnikov asked Sonia:? Why don't you scold me, but hug me? Sonia hit Raskolnikov in the heart and replied. Because there is no one in the world who is more unhappy than you. ? At this time, Raskolnikov's heart softened and there were two tears in his eyes. In fact, reading this, it is not only Raskolnikov who is moved, but also my heart is shaking. ? No one is more unhappy than you? It was this sentence that saved Raskolnikov, and it was a tremor of helplessness, grief, suffering and struggle forgiveness. This is the love of two poor people who are suffering. When pain drowns them, love is the only boat that can save them ashore.
When Sonia finished reading the story of Lazarus' resurrection from the dead in the New Testament for him, two people shrouded in dim candlelight in the room reflected in my mind like oil paintings. Sonia unconsciously led Raskolnikov to the road of redemption with her love. Finally, Raskolnikov asked Sonia for the cross, and Sonia gave it to him and said? We suffer together? Hang the cross together, too! ? This is what appears repeatedly in Tusto Yevsky's novels? Take the initiative to choose sympathy for suffering and choose to share the pain with others? . And this is the spirit of the cross: a person who can see the pain in the heart of the so-called strong? Usually it also carries great pain.
The hero in the book. He is a typical image with dual personality: he is a kind-hearted and helpful poor college student and a young man with a sense of justice, but at the same time he is gloomy and withdrawn. He met a young woman who was harassed in the park. He paid the fare for her with the few money he had left and sent her home. Ma Ermei Radov was injured by a carriage and sent home. Seeing that they couldn't even get the money for the funeral, she took out the money just sent by her mother today and gave it to their orphans and widows. You know, that money is hard to come by. Raskolnikov's mother used her pension as collateral and borrowed it from others. This is all his money.
In fact, isn't this a mapping description of most people in modern society? Most people have two selves in their bodies, one is sunshine and the other is dark and introverted. Maybe it's for a better life and society, maybe it's to leave a good impression on everyone and get more opportunities. However, when the pressure is unbearable, it often exposes the other side, and at this time, maybe a little thought will do something wrong. And the result page, as stated in the book, is titled "Crime and Punishment", describing? Sin? There is only one chapter, from the second chapter to the sixth chapter and the end, and the screenwriter wrote it all? Punishment? . This novel profoundly exposes the bourgeoisie? The poison of the law of the jungle to petty-bourgeois intellectuals strongly criticized the anti-humanitarian nature of this principle. However, the above exposure and criticism made by the author are only based on ethical and moral concepts and religious thoughts. In the author's opinion, all methods of fighting violence with violence are not enough, because people can't escape the punishment from their hearts, and they are destroying themselves while destroying others.
Let me give you a small example. I jumped in line at the bank the other day, but I was glad I didn't have to wait in line at first. After leaving the bank, I began to constantly condemn myself, and I felt guilty. Indeed, this is not what an educated college student should do. The hero in the novel is finally redeemed, but there are often many mistakes in life that have no chance to be redeemed, and he says he is sorry. In the end, only he can't escape the condemnation. Over time, these burdens have become the last straw to crush mules, and only oneself is really suffering.
The author wrote this novel in the dark background of Russia at that time, combining the teachings and feelings of religious belief. But the emotion he wants to express is timely and thought-provoking at this moment. People are not born to enjoy happiness. Only through suffering can happiness be achieved.