1, engaged in scientific research and teaching in scientific research institutes. This requires you to get good grades, have certain scientific research achievements, and have good expression skills. At the same time, it can bear relatively low income. Teachers in some departments are well paid, but from the perspective of mathematics department, their income is not high, which is definitely below average among the elite groups in Beijing and Shanghai. Unless you get a scientific research award, it's just rare.
2. Go to R&D financial institutions (including securities companies, state-owned banks, investment banks, consulting institutions, stock exchanges, etc.). ) and insurance companies engaged in professional financial analysis and actuaries. This requires mastering the basic theory of economics and being familiar with the courses of stochastic process, stochastic analysis and statistics of probability and statistics. In addition, you need to be familiar with some important programming software.
3. Go to R&D software company and related enterprise departments to engage in software development. This requires proficiency in programming languages and knowledge of software and hardware. These students are basically students majoring in information science. In the process of competing with computer graduates, they may have a slight advantage because of their good mathematical foundation.
4. There are still a few who go to high schools to teach and go to off-campus counseling institutions to teach. This requires good communication and language skills, and some even need a very good foundation of Olympic mathematics.
Mathematics major, in the eyes of the public, the employment prospect after graduation is nothing more than being a teacher or doing scientific research, which is too old-fashioned and the employment path is too narrow. However, these are all prejudices. Graduate students majoring in mathematics have long been "hot commodities" in the fields of finance, IT and scientific research, and the employment prospect of mathematics major is "bright" that you can't see.
In the college of mathematics of universities, in addition to basic mathematics, most of them also offer applied mathematics, information and computing science, probability and statistical actuarial science, mathematics and control science. These branches of modern mathematics have gone beyond the scope of traditional mathematics and extended to all fields of society. Using mathematics as a tool to discuss and solve mathematical problems is by no means a mathematical problem. It has made great contributions to the development of human society. Of course, students of these majors are also welcome in various related fields.