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Life story of the little general
The success of the October Revolution in Russia caused a great shock in the hearts of the people in China, and soon there was an upsurge of studying in Russia. At that time, the Russian Research Association in Hunan, according to the instructions of the Shanghai Production Group, recruited a group of progressive young students to study in Moscow, so as to cultivate the backbone of the China Revolution. As a result, Xiao Guangjin became one of the first batch of China students in Oriental University, and the school gave him a Russian name called Chagorovsky. This Moscow-based school, the full name of Oriental Workers' * * Production University, was established in April 192 1. For the purpose of cultivating the backbone of the eastern national democratic revolution, there are China classes, Korean classes, Mongolian classes and various ethnic minority classes in the Russian Far East with hundreds of students.

Xiao Guangjin studies very hard. What appears on the performance evaluation form is always a good word. However, in the process of learning, what often haunts his mind is such a question: The success of the October Revolution in Russia was shot with a gun, and China absolutely needed a strategist to take the Russian road.

He wants to be a strategist in China.

Coincidentally, an accidental opportunity realized his dream of studying military affairs.

A junior red army officer school enrolled students, and Oriental University recommended a junior one according to the students' wishes.

The military academy has set up professional courses such as military command and topography, and Xiao Guangjin seems to have entered a novel world. On the first day, he learned what military thought and strategy are. Just as he tried his best to fight for this cause, an unexpected thing shattered his dream of studying military affairs.

Chen Duxiu, then general secretary of China's * * * Production Party, came to Moscow to attend the international conference on * * * production. Xiao Guangjin, who is abroad, is as kind as a relative when he meets the leader of his own party.

However, what he met was not understanding, but Chen Duxiu's reprimand: "Nonsense, who agreed to study military?" ? Do you want to be a warlord? "

"I want to learn, and it will come in handy when I return to China in the future." In normal times, Xiao Guangjin will give many reasons to explain the significance of studying military affairs. But today, in front of the unhappy secretary, I had to swallow it back conveniently.

"Go back to Oriental University at once! The Han Jing railway strike failed and there was no direct revolution in China. " This is Chen Duxiu's instruction to the underground organization.

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/925, I finished my studies at Moscow Oriental University and immediately returned to China to join the torrent of the Great Revolution. He spent unforgettable years in the Northern Expeditionary Army. However, the great revolution failed, and he once again embarked on the journey of studying in the Soviet Union. 1in the second half of 933, after half a year's preparation, Chiang Kai-shek became the commander-in-chief and launched the fifth "encirclement and suppression" in the Central Soviet Area. At this time, the "Left" adventurism represented by Wang Ming was fully implemented in the base areas. Under the guidance of the wrong policy of "keeping the enemy out of the country", the Red Army and the base areas suffered huge losses. Xiao was the commander of the Fujian-Jiangxi Military Region. Although he led his troops to the death of the first world war, he was defeated repeatedly. In the brutal military struggle, Xiao Guangjin was not hit by enemy bullets, but almost died at the hands of "Left" adventurist leaders. Because Xiao put forward different opinions on their practice, they criticized Xiao as "the representative of the line in the army" and dismissed him in the name of Li Chuan's fall and defeat, and sent him to a military court for public trial.

Although Xiao Guangjin's realistic defense in court proved that he was not at fault, he was still expelled from the party and army, sentenced to five years in prison and had no right to appeal. During Xiao's detention, Mao Zedong sent He Zizhen to visit him. He Zizhen conveyed Mao Zedong's words to Xiao, saying that the fall of Lichuan was caused by the "Left" military line, and you should retreat. This is correct. This gives Xiao a great comfort. Later, some people advocated killing Xiao, which met with firm opposition. Mao Zedong said: The purpose of attacking Xiao Guangjin is to attack me, not to scare others. Due to the protection of Mao Zedong and others, Xiao Guangjin was released after being detained for one month and transferred to the Red Army University as a teacher. The "Left" military line caused irreparable losses to the Red Army and the base areas, and the Red Army was forced to embark on the Long March. The Red Army University was reorganized into a cadre team, with Xiao as the team leader.