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Jilin university chemistry major postgraduate entrance examination sharing?
Jilin university chemistry major postgraduate entrance examination sharing?

I am a senior majoring in chemistry at Jilin University, and I am here.

1, initial test: politics, English, physical chemistry, organic chemistry.

Ps: The next morning, I will take a physics and chemistry exam, and in the afternoon, I will take an organic exam.

Preliminary bibliography:

Physical Chemistry (Volume I and Volume II of the fifth edition), edited by Fu, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Higher Education Press.

Basic Organic Chemistry (4th Edition), Xing, Higher Education Press.

Ps: The original bibliography was 2 1 reform. In the past, materialization was compulsory, and organic/analytical inorganic was optional. 2 1, changed to physical chemistry and organic chemistry. It is speculated that there should be no change in recent years, but we should always pay attention to the professional news published in the official website of Jilin University's graduate enrollment in August and September every year.

The professional course exam of Jilin University is not very difficult. If you review the physical chemistry exam carefully, you can basically get 125+. If you are organic, it is a little more difficult than materialization. Summarizing each question can also get good results.

Analysis on the difficulty of postgraduate entrance examination

First of all, Jilin is a popular city for postgraduate entrance examination, and there are two 985 schools in Jilin. The difficulty of postgraduate entrance examination in Jilin University can be imagined. I want to study 985, but I don't want to take the math exam. I want to stay in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. Chemistry in Jilin University is a good choice. Compared with some 985 schools in Beishangguang, I think the competitive pressure of chemistry postgraduate entrance examination in Jilin University is relatively small, one of the reasons is that the strength of chemistry major in Jilin University is not very strong. Secondly, the two specialized courses of chemistry in Jilin University are not very difficult, so the retest score is relatively high. On the other hand, there are also benefits of high score adjustment. Of course, I hope you can all succeed on the other side of Jilin University. There are many non-students, including two, who went ashore for the postgraduate entrance examination in Jilin University. Don't worry too much if you are a double-student, a double-student, or a poor undergraduate. Undergraduate grades do not mean everything. You only take four courses in the postgraduate entrance examination, and it will take several months to study hard. All candidates are the same.

2. Initial experience

(1) political review

Jilin university political self-dividing line 50. If it exceeds the retest line by 20 points, the single subject line can be reduced by 2 points. Political review doesn't have to start too early. It can start in September. You can learn through online courses. After learning a chapter, you can do the corresponding multiple-choice questions. Politics can draw a timeline to sort important events in time, which is convenient for memory. Finally, Hachi Xiao Si must brush it. Subjective questions can be recited directly. Xiao Si usually comes out around February 5th, 65438, that is, there are still about 20 days from the postgraduate entrance examination. As soon as I got Xiao Si, I began to recite it. According to the question type, recite two questions every day, 10 day, and don't recite key sentences and supplementary contents. Recite the key points in the second round every day until the exam.

Examination tips:

The subjective question is a piece of paper for each question. Be sure to fill it in when you answer the question. You can write everything related to the problem, and write it at the front with confidence. The words can be written larger and the spacing can be larger. You can write it on the answer sheet yourself before the formal exam.

(2) English review (English 1)

Jilin University scored 50 points for English self-marking, which exceeded the retest line by 20 points, and the single subject line could be reduced by 2 points. English is divided into four modules: words, long sentences, reading and composition. Before July, all the words for the postgraduate entrance examination should be read. You can recite words with the mobile APP and stick to it every day. You'll know when you see the words. In July, seniors began to have difficult sentences; Look at the real questions from August to September; 10 began to translate, new questions, new questions are very skillful, you can learn from some online classes; 1 1-65438+ Start writing in February, recite one for each topic of small composition and big composition, and recite some common sentences suitable for many occasions.

(3) Review of 728 Physical Chemistry (Science)

Recommended books for postgraduate entrance examination: Shen's Guide to Physical Chemistry Learning and Postgraduate Entrance Examination (required) and the case of physical chemistry thinking problem 1 100 published by China University of Science and Technology (optional).

Physical chemistry questions: multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, proofs, short-answer questions, and calculation questions. The questions are not fixed every year. Fill in the blanks may not be available, such as 2 1 year, but 22 years may not be available. Prove that it doesn't happen every year. Short answer questions (about 50 points) and calculation questions (about 70 points) are big heads. Short answer questions put the real questions and after-school exercises over the years into the textbook.

The first chapter of physical chemistry, gas, is not a test, but also a simple test; The second and third chapters focus on thermodynamic theorems. All questions can be tested, especially the calculation questions are tested every year, so you must be able to calculate, be careful when calculating, and pay attention to the unity of units; The fourth chapter is a pluralistic system, and all the questions are possible to test; The fifth chapter is the focus of this paper. Jilin University only takes one component and two components, not three components. When reading pictures/describing words, you need to master the degree of freedom of phase number and calculation, and the lever law of krabbe's Long Fang Cheng and Krzyk equation must be mastered. The calculation problem can be tested, and the step cooling curve must be drawn. It has been tested several times over the years. Chapter 6 chemical equilibrium is the key point, so we must master the judgment of chemical reaction direction, the calculation of equilibrium constant, the equation of the relationship between equilibrium constant and temperature, and often choose to calculate; Chapter VII Statistical Thermodynamics There are not many questions over the years, but if you want to read books by yourself, you may have to take multiple-choice questions, so that you can thoroughly understand the calculation questions in Shen's counseling book. Chapter 8 electrolyte solution is the key point, which can be regarded as the foreshadowing of electrochemical content. It is necessary to master some properties and basic calculations of electrolyte solutions, and often choose calculations; Chapter 9 reversible battery and reversible electrode are the second key points, and the calculation questions are basically tested every year; Chapter 10, Electrolysis and Polarization, has few contents, so it is often chosen to fill in the blanks. Chapter 11 Chemical Kinetics (1) is the key point, and the calculation problems are basically involved every year. It is necessary to master the characteristics of each reaction series, Arrhenius formula, antagonistic reaction, parallel reaction characteristics and related calculations; Chapter 12: Chemical Kinetics (2) Secondary emphasis, diligent examination, careful selection and short answer; Chapter 13 focuses on surface chemistry and grasps simple formula calculation. In this chapter, we should make more short answers and understand the concepts and meanings. Chapter 14 Colloids, don't try to calculate, try to answer briefly and master the structure of micelles.

Personal recommendation of materialized review planning: in the first round of review, read the book carefully first. Do you need to follow the online class to see everyone's learning style? Choose which one is most efficient for you. After reading a chapter, do exercises after class. Doing after-class exercises can test and consolidate knowledge points, and at the same time be a module of Shen's postgraduate counseling book. At the beginning of this book, you can only look at the summary of knowledge points, the calculation questions and examples of multiple-choice questions, and the calculation questions at the back can be omitted. The unit quiz can be put into the second round of review after reading the book. The first round of review should be completed before the middle of September, and the second round of review should review the knowledge points in the book again. This time, you can check your review. If you forget some knowledge points, you should focus on reading them again and brush the after-school questions of the book again. The second round of review progress can be faster and end in half a month. On June+10, 5438, the third round of review began and the real questions began to be brushed. The materialization questions over the years are not complete. There is no need to save the real questions in recent years for later brushing, brush them directly, and then summarize them yourself. The fourth round of review can brush three exercises after class and two real questions; Short answer questions can be memorized in the middle and late months of 1 1. The short answer is a big mark, so you must recite it carefully. If you have enough energy, you can look at 1 100 physical chemistry thinking questions, and you can choose to read them. 65438+February, leave some time for materialization every day, look at the knowledge points, and do the questions to keep feeling.

(4) Review of 908 Organic Chemistry

Recommended guidance book for postgraduate entrance examination: Li's "Learning and Guidance of Postgraduate Entrance Examination in Organic Chemistry" (the special summary is better) Rong's "Review Guide and Exercise Selection of Organic Chemistry".

Organic chemistry questions: naming, completing reaction, multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, identification questions, mechanism questions, comprehensive questions, inference questions, total score 150. The scope of the naming test is relatively wide, and the naming of key chapters in the textbook should be mastered; To complete the reaction questions, you need to summarize them yourself. When you see a reaction condition, you know what it is. Multiple choice questions will not be too difficult; Short answer questions are generally some sorting questions, which can be summarized by themselves; Appraisal questions can be combined with Li's summary; The problem of mechanism cannot be remembered. To understand and summarize the principle, the key reaction mechanism in the textbook must be learned and memorized by itself. Synthetic questions can be summarized under the guidance of Li, doing more questions and finding feelings; In recent years, I like to take the spectrogram exam, and the difficulty has also increased, so I should focus on reviewing it.

For many people, organic is more difficult than materialization, and the knowledge of organic chemistry is fragmentary, so you should learn to sum it up by yourself. Xing Daben's Organic Chemistry is a relatively thick book, so you must calm down and chew it carefully. This textbook should be read carefully. Again, do you need to follow the online class to see how you learn, and which one you choose is the most efficient? The first volume is basically the key content. Chapter 2 19 can be briefly read. Chapters 20, 2 1, and 22 are basically multiple-choice questions, and the scores are not big, but they should be able to read and take the examination. You don't have to read it after chapter 23.

Personal recommendation of organic review planning: in the first round of review, chew the textbook carefully and understand all the knowledge you don't know. Don't be in a daze. You can choose some after-class exercises to do, not all of them. While reading the textbook, you can review it with the reaction frame diagram of each substance on Li Shang, and complete the first round of review before September; The second round of review began in September, summarizing various questions and conducting problem-solving training; 10 began to brush the real questions. There are very few organic real questions in Jilin University, and they have all been brushed. There is no need to leave a topic simulation. It is important to summarize the characteristics of the questions and focus on the real questions in the past two years. Brush the real questions in the postgraduate counseling book to do some exercises, and do some questions and knowledge points in the Jilin University exam. 165438+10.2 Brush the real questions, read the textbook again and continue to brush the questions in other books; 65438+ February is also a day to leave a little time organically, see knowledge points, do problems, and leave a feeling.

3. Re-examination experience

Re-examination content (official release)

Online second interview (22, 2 1 20):

1. Please refer to the enrollment professional catalogue and subject bibliography for the coverage of retest subjects.

2. Make a comprehensive survey of the candidates' previous academic performance, foreign language listening and speaking communication ability, professional quality and scientific research innovation ability, as well as their comprehensive quality and consistent performance.

3. Study inorganic chemistry,

Basic operations of analytical chemistry and organic chemistry experiments,

Basic concepts and related theories. Give priority to oral answers;

Offline retest (19 and before, refer to 19):

Experimental theory test (closed book) 2 hours+experimental operation+offline interview

Written test content: Investigate the basic operations and related theories of inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry and organic chemistry. Single choice question ***60 questions, 60 points; Answer 8 questions briefly, 40 points; Chinese-English translation 2 questions, 30 points; Inference of organic structure 10 score; Calculation problem 1, 10; Total written test score 150.

Re-examination bibliography: 577 Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry

Principles of General Chemistry (4th Edition), Peking University Publishing House;

Analytical Chemistry (7th Edition), Sichuan University, East China University of Science and Technology.

Admission method

Online second interview (22, 2 1 20):

Comprehensive score = initial test score (full score 150 conversion) *70%+ retest score (full score 150) *30%.

Offline second interview (19 and before):

Comprehensive score = initial test score (full score 150 conversion) *60%+ retest score (full score 150) *40%.

Re-examination results = experimental examination results *60%+ interview results *40%

Experimental test score = written test score of experimental theory *50%+ experimental operation score *50%

Ranking method: Enroll students according to the major categories of chemistry, regardless of small directions such as physical chemistry and organic chemistry.

Re-examination related time points (taking 22 years as an example)

February 26th: Preliminary investigation

March 1 1: The national entrance examination line was released.

March 14: Jilin University released the basic line of independent marking.

March 24th: Re-examination rules and re-examination list are released.

March 28th: Second interview

The results of the second interview will come out in two or three days.

The basic process of online re-examination

5 minutes PPT self-introduction, followed by English literature translation and professional topic selection, and finally the teacher's questioning session.

Self-introduction is not limited to Chinese and English. If English is not very good, I suggest introducing myself in Chinese.

English literature translation is a part related to chemistry in English. After reading a few sentences, reading should be smooth, and unfamiliar or unfamiliar words can be read directly. Try not to get stuck for a long time, whether you like it or not, just read it.

There are two professional questions, and the scope of professional questions is relatively wide. Questions can refer to some topics of 20 years, 2 1 year and 22 years. If you encounter a question that you can't answer, you can say something about the topic, but try to be sure of the answer, and then say sorry to the teacher. I have forgotten some knowledge points involved in this problem. I will definitely review and consolidate when I go back, and I sincerely say that I can't answer. If it really doesn't work, just answer the above sentence directly and sincerely. The most important thing is not to lose confidence because a question is not answered, but to remain confident whether it is answered or not. English literary translation and professional topics are all selected by lottery. The topic will be put on the computer screen, and you can answer questions after listening to the teacher's lecture.

Finally, the teacher's questioning session is generally to ask some self-introduction about the scientific research projects involved in PPT or the contents of your graduation thesis. The scientific research projects mentioned in the self-introduction must be understood before the second interview.

Review and review suggestions

The second interview is not difficult. Get ready. The teachers are very friendly. Just answer with confidence and fluency. In recent years, it has been an online re-examination because of the epidemic. Online re-examination is simpler than offline re-examination, but when preparing for re-examination, you can't just prepare according to the content of online re-examination. After all, no one can predict whether the 23-year postgraduate re-examination is online or offline. Therefore, it is still necessary to make reasonable preparations according to the content of offline re-examination and online re-examination.

It is suggested that you can review the content of the second interview in the winter vacation, and you can review it appropriately in the winter vacation, and you can arrange 4-5 hours every day. For English literature, you can read some books on chemical engineering English, be familiar with and be able to read some English words related to chemistry. My own book is Chemical English by Ma Yongxiang, 4th edition.

If you have relevant professional English books, you can use your own, not necessarily this one. Try to read the two books "General Chemistry Principles" and "Analytical Chemistry" by yourself. There are not many knowledge points involved in these two books in the last two years, so you can choose the key points and read them again. The experimental part (inorganic chemistry,

Analytical chemistry,

Organic chemistry)

It is necessary to understand the basic operation, basic concepts and related principles of the experiment.

4. Advice and encouragement to classmates.

Postgraduate entrance examination is a long struggle process. Since you choose to sprint 985, you have to make more efforts. Whether it is a unified examination subject or a professional course, we must make a good study plan, and learn to adjust the plan in time every time, every month, every week and every day. The most important thing is to calm down and study, lay a good foundation in the early stage and consolidate learning in the later stage. Seeing the review progress of the postgraduate entrance examination team or hearing what people around you say, don't be overly anxious, and complete your postgraduate entrance examination plan in a down-to-earth manner, and you will certainly achieve ideal results. For example, when I took the postgraduate entrance examination myself, I really started the postgraduate entrance examination in August, so everything was timely, so I don't have to worry too much about reviewing myself, but of course it is best to review as soon as possible in the early stage.

Step by step, stick to the last day of the exam, and you will finally land successfully!