Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - What are the poems about "serving the motherland and winning glory for the country"?
What are the poems about "serving the motherland and winning glory for the country"?
Recalling that year, in order to find opportunities to make contributions, I went to Liangzhou, the border guard, alone. Where is the dream of closing the river, the dust darkens the old mink and fur. (Song Luyou, Complaining about Love)

The adherents wept in the dust and looked south at Julian Waghann for another year. ("Autumn Night Will Dawn Out of the Hedge Gate to Meet the Cold" Song Luyou)

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! ("Xiuer" Song Luyou)

The wind and frost are bitter and the years are deep. As an ambassador to Xihe, I know how to serve my country better. (Tang Cuihao, "Gift to the Governor of Liangzhou")

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. ("The Seizure" Don Wang Changling)

Recalling that year, in order to find opportunities to make contributions, I went to Liangzhou, the border guard, alone. Where is the dream of closing the river, the dust darkens the old mink and fur.

original text

Complain about love

Song luyou

Recalling that year, in order to find opportunities to make contributions, I went to Liangzhou, the border guard, alone. Where is the dream of closing the river, the dust darkens the old mink and fur.

The Hu people are still alive, the temples are frosty in autumn, and the affectionate tears are dry. Who knows, the heart is in Tianshan, and it is always in Cangzhou!

Creation background

This word was written by the author after he lived in seclusion in rural Yin Shan in his later years. The specific writing year is unknown. In A.D. 1 172 (the eighth year of Song Xiaozong Trunk Road), Lu You was invited by Wang Yan, the ambassador of Fu Xuan, Sichuan Province, to work in Nanzheng Army, an important town in the northwest, and spent more than eight months in military life. It was the most unforgettable period in his life. After being impeached and dismissed from office in 1 189 (the 16th year of Xichun), Lu You retired from his former residence in Yin Shan for 12 years. During this period, I often look back on the past, sleepwalking in Liangzhou on a snowy night, and writing a series of patriotic poems under the lonely lamp. This song "Confession" is one of them.

Make an appreciative comment

The first word is Lu You's works in his later years. The following is the appreciation of this word by Mr. Shi, a senior educator, Australian Dean of Confucius Institute in New South Wales, Australia and doctoral supervisor of Australian National University.

The Southern Song Dynasty, which is poor, weak and increasingly embarrassed, is an era in which heroes are needed, but it is also an era of "excess" of heroes. Lu You took fighting against Jin Xingguo as his duty all his life, but he had no choice but to ask for help, and was repeatedly relegated. In his later years, he retired to Yin Shan, and his ambition was hard to realize. "Strong men are lonely and idle, and famous flowers are scattered in the rain." The autumn of history, the storm of the times, the true nature of heroes and the difficulties of reality have all contributed to this tragic and melancholy "Complaining for Love".

The adherents wept in the dust and looked south at Julian Waghann for another year.

original text

The feeling of going out of the hedge door to meet the cold at dawn in autumn night

Song luyou

3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters.

The adherents wept in the dust and looked south at Julian Waghann for another year.

Creation background

This group of patriotic poems was written in the autumn of Song Guangzong Shaoxi's third year (1 192). At that time, Lu You was sixty-eight years old and had returned to his hometown in Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) for four years. But the quiet country life can't calm the old man's heart. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Bing occupied the Central Plains. When the poet wrote this poem, the Central Plains had fallen into the hands of the Jin people for more than 60 years. At this time, the patriotic poet Lu You was exiled to his hometown. He yearned for the great rivers and mountains of the Central Plains in mountainous rural areas, and also missed the people of the Central Plains, hoping that the Song Dynasty could recover the Central Plains as soon as possible and realize reunification. Although it is early autumn, the summer heat is still strong, and the hot weather and inner boiling make him unable to sleep. At dawn, he stepped out of the hedge door to cool off and wrote these two poems.

Make an appreciative comment

The first poem in the group begins with the ending of the Milky Way and the crow of chickens, which renders an endless and silent atmosphere from what you see and hear. The word "ringing again and again" shows that all feelings are already dark. Write "feeling" in three or four sentences. A word "desire" and a word "embarrassment" show the feeling that there is no way to save the enemy.

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

original text

Show your son a song?

Lu you

I didn't know everything was empty until I died, but I was still sad to see Kyushu.

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news!

Creation background

The poem "Shizi" is Lu You's masterpiece, which was written in December of the second year in Jiading, Song Ningzong (12 10 January). At this time, Lu You was eighty-five years old and could not afford to get sick. Before he died, he wrote this poem for his sons. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last voice of resistance.

Make an appreciative comment

This poem is another famous one among Lu You's patriotic poems. Lu You devoted his life to the struggle against gold and always hoped to recover the Central Plains. Despite repeated setbacks, it has not changed its original intention. From this poem, we can understand how persistent, deep, warm and sincere the poet's patriotic enthusiasm is. It also embodies the poet's lifelong worries. The poet always holds the belief that the Han nationality must recover the old things at that time and has the confidence to win the Anti-Japanese War. The title is Xiuzi, which is equivalent to a will. In a short space, the poet bravely told his son, which was extremely aboveboard and exciting. The deep patriotism is vividly on the paper.

Eleven years before the poet wrote this poem, he lamented that he "wished he could not see the Central Plains before he died" and eagerly looked forward to the recovery of his old business. Until the end of his life, the poet still believed that the Song Dynasty's resistance to the enemy would advance northward, drive away the enemy, recover lost ground and pacify the Central Plains. Of course, this is invisible to the poet himself, and only the children and grandchildren of future generations can see it. So he told his son affectionately that when the imperial army recovered the Central Plains, don't forget to tell the poet the important news of "Northern Expedition to the Central Plains" to settle a major worry.

The wind and frost are bitter and the years are deep. As an ambassador to Xihe, I know how to serve my country better.

original text

To governor Zhang of Liangzhou.

Don Cui Hao

Wen Jun was a general in the Han Dynasty, and Lu rode to invade the south. Go out to clear the desert, and return home to worship the feather forest.

The wind and frost are bitter and the years are deep. As an ambassador to Xihe, I know how to serve my country better.

Make an appreciative comment

To Governor Zhang of Liangzhou is a poem by Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This is a poem about giving back. The first three books are about the merits of respecting loyalty and guarding the frontier, and the last one is about one's own arms. The language of the whole poem is solid and tolerant, and it is intended to praise rather than pretend. Openness is naturally the face of the Tang Dynasty.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.

original text

Disengage plug

Don Wang Changling

It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.

Creation background

Wang Changling wrote "Going beyond the Great Wall" when he went to the Western Regions in his early years. "Going beyond the Great Wall" is an old topic in Yuefu. Wang Changling lived in the heyday of the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Tang won many foreign wars, and the confidence of the whole nation was extremely strong. In the works of frontier fortress poets, an impassioned upward spirit and strong confidence in defeating the enemy can be reflected. At the same time, frequent border wars also make people feel overwhelmed and long for peace, and "Out of the fortress" reflects people's desire for peace.

Make an appreciative comment

Sing a vigorous and open-minded theme in ordinary language, with smooth momentum and in one go. With vigorous and powerful brushstrokes, the poet made a high artistic summary of the life in the frontier war at that time, and closely combined scenery, narration, lyricism and discussion, casting rich and complex thoughts and feelings in the poem, which made the artistic conception of the poem vigorous and far-reaching, both exciting and intriguing. The evaluation of Plug has always been very high. Li Panlong, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, even praised it as the masterpiece of the four-line quatrains in the Tang Dynasty, and the quatrains in the Tang Dynasty compiled by Yang Shen ranked first.