Bachelor's degree, bachelor's degree, master's degree and postgraduate degree above bachelor's degree. China's degrees are: bachelor's degree, master's degree and doctor's degree; China's academic qualifications include: primary school, junior high school, senior high school, junior college, undergraduate course, second bachelor's degree course, postgraduate course and postgraduate course.
Undergraduate graduates from ordinary colleges and universities who have passed the graduation examination and performed well in school can get a bachelor's degree. Some schools require CET-4. Take the self-study examination of higher education, with the weighted scores of all subjects above the score line specified by the school, good defense of graduation thesis and above, and pass the degree English examination. You can apply for a bachelor's degree after graduation.
Does every undergraduate have a bachelor's degree?
No, a bachelor's degree certificate will only be issued if the results reach a certain standard, or only a diploma will be issued. According to the provisions of Article 4 of the Regulations on Academic Degrees in People's Republic of China (PRC), undergraduate graduates from institutions of higher learning who have reached the following academic level and achieved excellent results are awarded a bachelor's degree:
1, better grasp the basic theory, professional knowledge and basic skills of this subject;
2 have the initial ability to engage in scientific research or undertake professional and technical work.
According to Article 22 of the Interim Measures for the Implementation of People's Republic of China (PRC)'s Academic Degrees Regulations and the Notice of the State Education Commission and the State Council Academic Degrees CommitteeNo. [1991] No.24 on Separate Issuance of Undergraduate Diplomas and Bachelor's Degree Certificates in Colleges and Universities, the graduates of 1992 will be awarded bachelor's degree certificates and graduation certificates separately.
Extended data
Issue details:
1. In order to strengthen the management of awarding bachelor's degrees and ensure the standardization and quality of issuing degree certificates, the bachelor's degree certificates are uniformly printed by the Academic Degrees Office of the State Education Commission in conjunction with the the State Council Academic Degrees Committee Office and issued by the degree-granting units.
2. A uniformly printed bachelor's degree certificate, the cover color is dark green, the upper part is printed with the national emblem of China, and the lower part is printed with the words "bachelor's degree certificate"; The inside pages are divided into three categories according to the degree awarding objects: undergraduate graduates of general higher education, undergraduate graduates of adult higher education and undergraduate graduates studying in China.
Baidu encyclopedia-bachelor's degree certificate
Baidu encyclopedia-bachelor's degree certificate
What effect will it have if you don't study in college?
In most provinces, not reporting after the college entrance examination will not cause any serious consequences. In fact, after the college entrance examination every year, many people don't report. In this case, most universities and local education administrative departments have no punishment measures.
In this regard, candidates can rest assured that, after all, as candidates, the reason why they don't go to college is usually because enrolling in their own universities is not in line with their own wishes. In this case, it is necessary to punish the students and record this situation in their credit files. Under normal circumstances, both schools and local education administrative departments will feel sorry for this.
In fact, even if you fail to report for the college entrance examination, it will not have any negative impact on the candidates' re-entry into the university next year. It was reported on the Internet that someone was admitted to Fudan University but didn't study, and will be admitted to Peking University or Tsinghua next year. This fully shows that if you are admitted to a university and don't report, you won't be severely punished.
In fact, after the expansion of colleges and universities, there are more and more college birthdays, and some people don't go to college, which will not have any impact on universities. It will not affect the economic income of the university, nor will it affect the curriculum arrangement of the university.
There is no point in going to a junior college.
In my personal opinion, it is meaningful to study in junior college. First, you can learn professional knowledge when you go to college, which is also the most important point; In the future, junior college is the most basic threshold for both work and academic upgrading. Secondly, even if you don't learn professional knowledge well, you can improve your personal cultivation and shape your own way of thinking. This is a group of people with academic qualifications getting together to reflect the results.
The last point is the academic advantage. There is a kind of college life for college students, which is more comfortable and comfortable than providing for the aged. Although there is no professional knowledge reserve in my mind, with a diploma, I can outperform many people with college education when I apply for a job.
My first degree is junior college, and my college entrance examination score exceeds the undergraduate line by 20 points, and there are still more than ten points from the second line. It is the gap of more than ten points that has changed my life. Although I studied in junior college, I still feel that these three years are very meaningful, and its significance is reflected in the following aspects.
First, learn the ability to settle down.
When we fill in college volunteers, we should not only choose institutions, but also choose majors. Different majors have different learning courses. Before entering the university, everyone may be confused and don't know what kind of role the chosen major has.
I didn't know that majors correspond to courses until I entered the university. I want to realize the role of majors only after I joined the work.
Many people's first jobs, even their lifelong careers, are related to their majors in universities. Being able to accumulate and precipitate in your own major and keep an enterprising heart will make a qualitative change after five years and ten years.
The professional cultural knowledge I learned in college laid a solid foundation for me to find a job in the future. With professional knowledge, we are more competitive in the workplace and can be better qualified for the job, which is what enterprises want to see.
Since I entered junior college, I should learn professional cultural knowledge and improve my knowledge reserve. In spare time on weekdays, you should go to the library to read more books, play less games and attend less nutritious parties and chats. This is my advice to college students.
Second, the starting point of success
Colleges and universities are at the bottom of university education, and the educational system is only three years; Therefore, many people look down on junior college students and think that they are not much different from technical secondary schools and high school students.
In fact, this view has some truth, but this truth is not comprehensive. Junior college is one level lower than undergraduate course, but college students can achieve "class leap" through their own efforts, become full-time undergraduate courses, and then take postgraduate entrance examinations, read doctoral degrees, etc., and become highly educated talents.
Some of my college classmates took part in the unified college entrance examination when they graduated, and after being admitted, they successfully entered undergraduate colleges for further study. It is said that someone has been admitted to graduate school and is going to further improve his academic qualifications.
One thing on this road cannot be changed, that is, our first degree cannot be changed. For them, they may never get rid of the status of "junior college students".
Third, the place to strengthen knowledge and cultivation.
University is not only a place to learn knowledge, but also a place to learn to be a man and improve personal cultivation. Some people say that "a university is a small society", and I think this statement is absolutely correct. No one in college will teach you right and wrong. If you can deal with people, you can find both ends. On the contrary, you will become a "lone ranger".
Many students have not learned knowledge. Some students are good at dealing with people and have established good relationships with counselors, classmates and even professors in departments. They got enough exercise in college and were recommended by their teachers for employment when they graduated. After they entered their jobs, they were valued and trusted by the leaders because of their excellent interpersonal skills.
After graduating from college, we will gradually find that there are still some differences between friends and classmates who have gone to college and those who have not. Even studying in colleges and universities will show some differences in cultivation and thinking.
Snail talks about junior college: reading more is better than reading less and not reading; The master showed the door and practiced to see the individual.
Parents and high school graduates should never think that junior college is useless. Such an idea will harm the child's life, and it will also make the child lose an opportunity to receive higher education and change his destiny. This situation also exists between junior college and three books.
I choose junior college because I think three books are useless and the tuition is expensive. This was a wrong choice, and I still regret it now. If you can enter an undergraduate college, the situation may be much better.
"Knowledge changes fate", this sentence is always "clear to the beholder", and it is impossible for us to understand the true meaning of this sentence at the learning stage. Only when I work and have no systematic reading opportunities can I appreciate the value of this sentence.
Going to college doesn't mean losing. As long as we are willing to work hard, we can still go to college, take the postgraduate entrance examination and study for a doctorate after graduate school. There is no end to learning. It depends on whether we work hard enough and what level we can improve ourselves.
College students study hard and get high national scholarships at the same time. Nowadays, college students face too many interference factors; If you want to study hard, what you need is super self-discipline and get together with outstanding people on campus.
Knowing this, will you still look down on colleges and universities?
How can I make it up without an adult undergraduate course?
No degree certificate can be made up by taking the postgraduate entrance examination or re-participating in adult education.
Candidates need to re-participate in adult education and apply for a degree certificate according to the academic system after graduation; You can also apply for on-the-job graduate students and get a graduate degree certificate after graduation. If candidates have plans to apply for a degree from the beginning, they should not only study hard during their studies to ensure that their grades are qualified, but also set aside enough time for themselves to take the foreign language exam for their degrees. A degree certificate is a certificate awarded to prove students' professional knowledge and technical level. In China, institutions of higher learning or scientific research institutions are the qualified units for awarding degree certificates. At present, there are three degrees in China: bachelor's degree, master's degree and doctor's degree.
Conditions for applying for an undergraduate degree certificate.
Achievement standard: Candidates with an average score of not less than 75 in the final exam of each subject of professional courses can apply for a bachelor's degree certificate;
Graduation thesis: Candidates who have obtained good results or above in graduation thesis after being evaluated by tutors may apply for a bachelor's degree certificate;
CET-3: Non-English major candidates need to take the CET-3, which is the national unified examination, that is, the bachelor's degree English test, while English major candidates must take the second foreign language test. Those who pass the examination may apply for a bachelor's degree certificate;
Candidates who meet the above three conditions can apply for an adult bachelor's degree. In addition, adult college entrance examination candidates are different from ordinary undergraduates, and candidates must submit their applications before graduation. Moreover, some colleges and universities will set additional application conditions, and candidates must consult relevant departments when applying.