The difference between science and engineering is to train scientists and engineers. Generally speaking, science is mainly divided into two majors: mathematics and physics, and the specialized courses are similar, but the emphasis is different. There are many engineering majors, and the specialized courses of each major are different. Science focuses on the research of basic theories, while engineering focuses on the design of practical systems.

The characteristics of science science is a basic science, which is to learn theories and methods. Science is mainly about learning some basic theories. Students' theoretical knowledge is solid, but they lack hands-on and practice. Students are generally calm and scholarly. Science includes mathematics, physics, chemistry, biological science, astronomy, atmospheric science, electronic information science and environmental science. The training goal is to engage in scientific research, teaching, technology development and related management of senior professionals. The state emphasizes scientific innovation and aims at science. Science is to train scientists.

Engineering engineering is characterized by cultivating technology and technology, and it is a discipline developed by applying basic scientific principles such as mathematics, physics and chemistry, combined with technical experience accumulated in production practice. ? Engineering is mainly about the practical application of technology. Students have considerable practical ability and independent thinking ability. The goal of engineering training is to train senior professionals engaged in design, manufacturing, technology development and management in related production and technology fields. For example, Tsinghua, Xi Jiaotong University, Harbin Institute of Technology and other schools with better engineering. Technological innovation is aimed at engineering.

How to distinguish between science major and engineering major

Generally speaking, the degree awarded by science majors is a bachelor of science, and the degree awarded by engineering majors is a bachelor of engineering. For example, biological science is a science major, and a bachelor of science degree is awarded after graduation; Bioengineering is an engineering major, and a bachelor's degree in engineering is awarded after graduation. Of course, this is not absolute. In the catalogue of undergraduate majors published by the Ministry of Education, there are some undergraduate majors, and the training schemes will be different because of the different advantages of engineering and science. Schools can award different degrees within the authority of the Ministry of Education. For example, marine technology majors (marine science majors in science) can be awarded bachelor's degrees in science or engineering according to their own specific conditions.