Yan (Yān) surname has a simple origin and only one source:

From the surname, the country name and place of residence are the surnames. According to legend, Lu Zhongsheng, the great grandson of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, gave birth to six sons, and the fourth son was Qiu Yan. In the Xia Dynasty, Qiu Yan's descendants were sealed in Yan (now north of Yanling County, Henan Province) in the Western Zhou Dynasty, known as Yan Hou in history, and established Guo Yan. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Guo Yan was destroyed by the State of Zheng, and the descendants of Zhijun took the country as their surname, which was called Yanshi. Later, the State of Yan belonged to the State of Chu, and there was a doctor in the State of Chu who worked as a Yin, and his descendants were also called the State of Yan.

Get a surname: seeking words. Legend has it that he was the fourth son of Lu Zhong, Sun Yuan of the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and his name was sealed in Qiang, a place in the northwest of Xinzheng County, Henan Province. It was called Huiren when it was named locally. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, some descendants of this religion were sealed in Yan (now north of Yanling County, Henan Province) and established. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Guo Yan was destroyed by the State of Zheng, and the descendants of Chiyou still took the State as their surname, which was called Yanshi. Later, Yan State was annexed by Chu State and changed to a county. A doctor of Chu State was also appointed as Yin of Yan County, and his descendants took the feudal city as their surname, which was called Yan's. King Chu Ping's minister of rebellion is a descendant of Dr. Chu. According to a survey of surnames, Zhou Guoming took the country as his surname. Therefore, the descendants of the Yan family are required to be the ancestors of the Yan family.

Second, migration distribution.

(Missing) Yan is not among the top 100 surnames in Taiwan Province Province 100. Yan family originated in Guo Yan in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, with a history of more than 2,000 years. The Yan family took the country as their surname in the Zhou Dynasty and was born in Yanling County, Henan Province. According to historical records, Lu Zhong's fourth son was sealed in Yong country, also known as Hui people, and was sealed in Yan country in the Western Zhou Dynasty, but was destroyed by Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period, and later generations took Yan as their surname. There are not many records about Yan's early activities in ancient books. But in ancient and medieval history books, there is no record of Yan's surname. Until the Ming Dynasty, several famous people, such as Gao Yan, Yan Guizhi and Yan, were all famous good officials. Yan lives in Fanyang County (which will be changed to Fanyang County in the Three Kingdoms Period, located in Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province, Changping County and fangshan county) and Taiyuan County (located in Taiyuan in the Qin Dynasty, later changed to Taiyuan County, where Jinyang is located, in the southwest of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province).

Third, historical celebrities.

Gao Yan: During Zheng De's reign in the Ming Dynasty, he became a county magistrate. He is honest and doesn't buy the accounts of local powerful people. They want to exploit the people. Song dynasty would rather offend them than let the people suffer. Because he offended many people, he was demoted to a small official, but the people praised him and said that his benefits were passed down from generation to generation.

Yan Guizhi: Dazu, Sichuan, Ming Dynasty. Juren in Jiajing. Give Yicheng a magistrate of a county, give the government more benefits, and rule the city. Horizonta knows this country. People and Lijiang people are prohibited from selling land privately.

Yan: A native of Fengcheng, Jiangxi Province in the Ming Dynasty, was named Yuxuan. Promote people in the book of revelation. The Central Department of Chongzhen, Yihuang County has studied teaching instructions and led students to study every day. 20-year-old hungry, please send relief to the magistrate. If there is a military matter, donate money to be brave in order to strengthen the garrison.

Yan Qing: A native of Fengcheng, Jiangxi Province, whose name was Jingqing, was in the Ming Dynasty. Jiajing has been a scholar for twenty years. Pedestrians advise, and the left and right of progress advise. Attached to Yan Song, he was appointed Prime Minister of Salt Transportation Department in Zhejiang, Huaibei, Luchang and Hedong provinces. Grasp the advantages of the world, take bribes wherever you go, and impose exorbitant taxes. The luxury of sex, even to the toilet bed of Jinwen and the drowning device decorated with platinum. Official to the right assistant minister of punishments. Song was defeated and resigned.

Yan: The word Dedu was born in Yongfu, Fujian in the late Ming Dynasty. After the demise of the Ming Dynasty, he lamented the Northern Expedition and nearly died. Since then, I have been hiding in the mountains and should not take the imperial examination. I often write poems and essays to express my true intentions. I will also name myself Taoist, and then give me a desperate article. I will jump into the river with Fung Lam and die.

Fourth, the county hall number

Wang Jun 1

Fanyang County: Fanyang County, Benzhuo County, Youzhou, Tang Dynasty, moved its capital in the first year of Tianbao (742). Jurisdiction over Jixian County (now southwest of Beijing). It is also the name of Fangzhen Town, which was originally the envoy of Youzhou, and was changed to Fanyang in the first year of Tianbao. In the first year of Baoying (762), he changed to Youzhou and became Lu Long. Youzhou (original Zhuoxian County in Tang Dynasty) has Fanyang County. In the fourth year of Dali (769), it was separated from the poker youzhou in Gu 'an and other counties, and was set up in Zhuozhou, with Fanyang County as its governing place.

Taiyuan County: Jinyang, the seat of Taiyuan County in Qin and Han Dynasties, is in the southwest of Taiyuan City. Sui changed Jinyang to Taiyuan, and set Jinyang and Taiyuan as the same city. The connection between Tang and Taiyuan is also here. Song Taizong Taiping rejuvenating the country, changed its state to Taiyuan, and moved its capital to Yangqu (now Taiyuan). After the Song Dynasty, Jinhe East Road, Hedong North Road and Ming and Qing Dynasties have been the provincial capitals.

2. Hall number (missing)

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Yanshi Ancestral Hall General Couplet

Four-character couplet of Yan ancestral temple

Qingshan yi;

Bai Jian was shot.

Anonymous Tang Zong General Union

The first couplet refers to the word Dedu used by Yongfu people in Fujian at the end of Ming Dynasty. After the demise of the Ming Dynasty, he went to the north in tears and almost died. Since then, I have been hiding in the mountains and should not take the imperial examination. I often write poems to express my mind, call myself Tao, and then die. The second couplet refers to Nanchang people in the Ming Dynasty, who were scholars during Jiajing period, and were officials to the left and deputy censors. Later, he was recommended by the traitor Yan Song and the prime ministers of Zhejiang, Huaibei, Luchang and Hedong Salt Administration. Wherever he went, he sold his power and took bribes, and gave generous gifts to Yan Song and other dignitaries every year. His life is so luxurious that he spreads the toilet bed with bronze inscriptions and decorates the urinal with platinum. Every time I travel, I take my wife, make a color map, and twelve women carry it with me. Official to the right assistant minister of punishments. After Yan Song was dismissed, he was impeached to defend the border. White sword, paper used to impeach officials.

Qingyun has a road;

This book is very beautiful.

Anonymous Tang Zong General Union

The first couplet refers to Song Yanfa, who promoted a China scholar to be an official. The next couplet points out that Yan Lizhi should be outstanding and donate books to serve the warriors.

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"Yan's Ancestral Hall General Association of Seven Words or More"

The shrine is just Longyan, the land belongs to the Jin family, and the water is surrounded by jade belts;

The hall door faces the tiger, the pool is full of Cai Feng, and the swallows weave the spring breeze.

Anonymous Tang Zong General Union

This couplet is a couplet of Yanshi Ancestral Hall (without allusions).

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A brief introduction to the life of Yan, a senior general and revolutionary hero of China People's Liberation Army.

Yan rixin martyr

Yan Rixin (1893- 193 1) is a native of Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province. 19 18 graduated from the ninth middle school in Jiangxi province. /kloc-in the winter of 0/924, he joined the producers' party of China in Huangpu Army Academy.

During the Great Revolution, 1924 was admitted to Huangpu Army Military Academy. /kloc-participated in the northern expedition in the summer of 0/926. In September of the same year, he arrived in Ganzhou and went to Xingguo, Ruijin, Ningdu and Dingnan to inspect party affairs and guide revolutionary activities as a special correspondent of the Kuomintang Jiangxi Party Department and a staff member of the Political Department of the 14 Army. Back to the county to participate in the formation of * * * Xingguo county branch. Later, he went to Nanchang Officers Training Corps to study.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, after the failure of the 1927 Great Revolution, he took part in the Nanchang Uprising and returned to the eastern part of Xingguo County to lead the armed struggle and restore the CPC organization. He has served as director of the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, secretary of the Southwest Special Zone in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, member of the Standing Committee of the Revolutionary Committee of Xingguo County, member of the Organization Department of the Provisional Central Committee of Xingguo County, member of the Standing Committee of Donghe Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Southwest Jiangxi Special Committee, and minister of the Military Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Southwest Jiangxi Special Committee. Director of the Political Department of the Fourth Independent Regiment of Jiangxi Workers and Peasants Red Army (head Duan Yuequan, political commissar Jin Wanbang) and commander-in-chief.

In September, 193 1 led his troops to participate in the third anti-encirclement campaign. In the winter of the same year, he was killed by mistake because of the expansion of "eliminating counter-revolutionaries", at the age of 38.

Yan martyr

Yan (1901-1932.9) was born in Tianmen, Hubei. Born in a poor peasant family. 1909 8 years old studying in a private school. 1922 was admitted to Hubei First Normal University, and then studied at Wuchang Private Law School and Wuchang Zhonghua University. At school, he accepted Marxism-Leninism earlier under the influence of producers such as Dong and others. 1924, joined the China * * * production party.

During the Great Revolution, at the end of 1925, he was appointed by Wuchang, China, and returned to Tianmen as a correspondent, organized a youth promotion association, and developed the Youth League. The first League branch in Tianmen County was established. 1926 was appointed by Hubei Agricultural Association to guide Tianmen peasant movement. In April of the same year, Yan Hongmao and others hosted a mobilization meeting for the establishment of peasant associations in Yan Jia Ancestral Temple, which was attended by more than 350 people. In June, he was elected as a member of China Tianmen Party Branch. 1February, 927, served as Commissioner of Tianmen County Farmers Association. He once led the "death squads" to arrest the old trafficker He, paraded the streets, and hell to pay. 1 May, served as executive member of Tianmen County Federation of Trade Unions. Soon, he was appointed as the executive member of the Hubei Provincial Federation of Trade Unions.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, after the failure of the Great Revolution, it was appointed by the temporary county committee of Tianmen, China, and incorporated into the Red Gun Club of Zaoshi Town. In February 65438, together with Wu and others, he led the autumn harvest riot in Jingtan, Tianmen County. 1928 succeeded as a member of Tianmen county Committee. 193 1 year transferred to the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, director of the Political Department of the 9th Division of Ren Hongjun. 1in September, 932, he died heroically in the anti-encirclement campaign in Honghu at the age of 3 1.

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A Brief Introduction to the Life of China's Senior Leaders and Revolutionary Heroes.

Martyr of Yan Guoqing

Yan Guoqing (1904- 1928.7) was born in Huangmei County, Hubei Province. 1925 took part in the revolution, and joined the China * * * production party in the same year.

During the Great Revolution, we actively established peasant associations and mobilized the masses to crack down on local tyrants and evil gentry. 1927 Member of Huangmei County Committee. 1927 after the "July 15" counter-revolutionary coup, we persisted in the struggle in the local area.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, in April of 1928, he moved to Youjiazhou in Xiaxi District to establish a temporary secret stronghold. He used a mimeograph to print and distribute documents and publicity materials, actively publicized the principles and policies of the * * * production party in China, and mobilized the masses to engage in revolution. Later, because the temporary stronghold was destroyed, he moved to Ruichang, Jiujiang and other places in Jiangxi to engage in underground revolutionary activities. In July of the same year, he was arrested in Jiujiang for a counter-revolutionary tip-off and died in Sanma Road, Jiujiang at the age of 24.

Yan Hongbang Martyr

Yan Hongbang (1903- 1932.8) is a native of Tianmen County, Hubei Province. He was born in a poor family and lost his father and brother in his early years. /kloc-0 joined the China * * * production party in September, 930.

During the Great Revolution, at the age of 1926 and 13, she went to Honghu and Mianyang with her mother to beg for rice.

During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, 1930, Emperor Gan Yiheng established the Soviet regime. When he heard the news, he returned to his hometown to take part in the revolution. In September of the same year, he served as the chairman of Ganyi Soviet. 193 1 year, Tian (Men), Mian (Yang) and Han (Yang) revolutionary organizations united to form Tian Mian Guerrilla Brigade, serving as the battalion chief. In March of the same year, he led a long-distance raid, surrounded the Tianmen County Public Security Corps, killed his head, and gained great prestige. 1932 65438+ 10 In October, Liu Yaojie, the county magistrate of the Kuomintang, assembled the troops of the whole county in an attempt to wipe out the guerrillas in one fell swoop. Lead troops to deal with the enemy and lure them to the side of Huilongwan levee in Hankou. I will ambush there and give them a head-on blow. Liu was at a loss, turned around hastily and rode away. He shot Liu's mount in Zaba Bay near Ganyi. Liu abandoned the horse and sneaked into the peasant family. He was immediately arrested and executed, which made people happy. In July of the same year, the guerrillas were ordered to go north and were ordered to stay behind to organize the masses and persist in the struggle. In August, he was arrested for his cousin's informer, and was imprisoned in Ganyi town by the "shovel * * * group". The enemy tried both hard and soft, but he didn't spit a word. The enemy frantically grabbed his wife Chen Meizhen, who was pregnant for five months, and said to him, "If you don't tell the truth, you will be wiped out!" He denounced the enemy and said, "You are the last people to kill your children and grandchildren!" The enemy was furious and killed Chen Meizhen face to face. A few days later, he was tied up and taken to the execution ground in Kannonji, where he sang the Song of Training of the Red Army. The enemy cut off his ear, but he couldn't stop laughing and cursing. When he tried to cut off his tongue, he shouted desperately, "Down with the Kuomintang reactionaries! Long live the Soviet government! " The enemy was so angry that he shot him and cut him into eight pieces. He died heroically at the age of 29.

Martyr Yan Ziting

Yan Ziting (191-1931.9.15), female, from Huangmei County, Hubei Province. 1927 take part in the revolution. 1928, joined the China * * * production party.

1927, underground traffic police in Huangmei county. 1930 Director of Soviet Women in North District of Huangmei County. After the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants 15 Army was ordered to leave Huangmei, the enemy took the opportunity to "surround" the Huangmei Soviet area. In order to get through the underground traffic on the border of Hubei, Anhui and Jiangxi, Huangmei County Party Committee 193 1 sent her to Xiaxin area at the beginning of the year to open up underground traffic lines in the lake area, set up underground traffic stations, be responsible for transmitting documents at higher and lower levels, and deploy the backbone of the party. Yan Ziting accomplished the task entrusted to her by the county party committee, sent a large number of party backbones to Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangxi and other places successively, and preserved the revolutionary elite. 193 1 In June, several main leaders of the Huangguang Central County Committee and the Red 9 Regiment were safely transported out of the country, but unfortunately they were arrested by the enemy on their way back. In prison, the enemy tried to get information about the underground party from her mouth and tortured her in every way. She gritted her teeth and refused to answer. Struggle tenaciously with the enemy in prison, sing revolutionary songs to the difficult friends, and inspire the fighting spirit.

1931September 5, 2005 15, the Kuomintang pushed her to Baiyangling with a prison car and killed her. She was only 20 when she died. Before dying, he shouted: "Long live the China * * * Production Party!" "Long live the success of the revolution!"

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