Located in the middle of Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province. Yongkang, Wuyi County and Dongyang City in the south, Jinxi County in the east, Lanxi City, Pujiang County and Zhuji City in the north. Cities with thick residents are 2 1 day in Xianqian Street and 0/08 km in Nandu Hangzhou. The area is 1 10576 million. 16 towns, 5 townships, 792 village committees and 55 committees, 17 natural towns, 1397 villages.
Wu Shangjun was founded in the 25th year of Qin Shihuang's victory (222 BC). According to legend, the dutiful son Yanwu was responsible for burying his father's group, and the soil in the Ukrainian port was destroyed. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Chouzhou was named in Wushangjun, and in the sixth year of Wude (623), Chouzhou was divided into Wu Xiao, Huachuan County and Tang Wude in the seventh year (624). With the approval of the State Council, 1988 county was changed to a city (county).
The hills located at the eastern edge of Jinqu Basin are surrounded by mountains on three sides, and the terrain drops from northeast to southwest, forming a corridor basin with long north-south and short east-west. The great cold in Yongkang rises steeply by 925.6 meters, which is the highest peak of Wayaotou in the northern part of the southern border city of Dachuan, with an altitude of 4 1.9 meters, which is the lowest point in the city. The mountains, hills and plains in the territory are distributed step by step. The northeast is 906.6 meters above sea level and the great cold is 925.6 meters. The goose feather tip in the west is 840.7 meters above sea level. These three mountains form a tripartite confrontation in the mountainous area south of the city boundary. The middle part is the alluvial valley plain of Yiwu River, Chen Jiang and Hongxun River.
Qiantang River. Yiwu River, the longest river, originates from Pan Da, Pan 'an County, and flows into nanxi river, with a long distance of over 9039.75 kilometers, followed by Chen Jiang wandering in Ba Du, and Gexi meets Chen Da at Puyang River, with a territory of 17.5 kilometers. In addition, there are some tributaries of Puyang River, which patrol the river with floods. There are 5 medium-sized reservoirs in the city, including 1 type reservoir 17, 75 small reservoirs and 708 Tangba reservoirs, among which Badukeng Reservoir, a medium-sized reservoir, was built as the first "5" in China. Because of the reservoir, Yiwu city supplies more than 25 million tons of water every year and irrigates 65,438+10,000 mu of farmland. Yi Bei, Yiwu, an advanced county (city) in water conservancy construction and a national demonstration county (city) in water-saving technology popularization, has a subtropical monsoon climate with distinct seasons, long summer and winter, short spring and autumn, mild climate, annual average temperature of 170C, extreme maximum temperature of 40.90C, and minimum temperature of-10.70c over the years; Rainfall implies that the average annual water volume is within the range of1100-1600 mm, with rainy season in June, with an average annual sunshine duration of 2 129.7 hours and a frost-free period of 243 days.
There are 49,000 hectares of mountainous areas rich in natural resources, with forests, pines and bamboos, and the forest coverage rate is 37.2%. The exploitation of mineral resources such as fluorite, low calorific value lignite and tuff has preliminarily proved the reserves of 24 kinds of mineral resources such as iron and copper in China. China is rich in zinc, zinc and water resources. Small hydropower stations 18 have been built in the city, and the total annual power generation of 48 units is 6090 kilowatts.
* * * The city's cultivated land is 228 10 hectares, including paddy field 18990 hectares, where rice and wheat are planted. It is a national "one excellent and two high" agricultural demonstration area and a provincial commodity grain base. "Sugarcane is a cash crop and has been listed as a national sugar base. Tea, pears, oranges and dates are all used as tributes. Pigs, silkworms, turtles and aquaculture have developed rapidly. The northern agricultural economic development zone has established sightseeing and leisure agricultural areas, famous and famous varieties planting areas, characteristic varieties breeding areas and agricultural products processing areas. Its high-tech investment scale ranks in the forefront of national agricultural development zones. Provincial modern agriculture demonstration park.
Commercial development and market prosperity. The price, variety, spirit and trustworthy economic characteristics of Yiwu market are small and fast, attracting customers from all over the world. At present, the total business area is more than 500,000 square meters and there are 26,000 standard booths. Yiwu Commodity Market, Huangyuan Road Commodity Market, and five knitting markets are divided into cultural markets for electrical appliances and interior decoration products. The market with a turnover of nearly 20 billion yuan in the first half of the year has been rated as a national market for many years and a national "civilized market" for seven years. In addition to the above five sites, Zhejiang's agricultural trade city, material market, production market, timber market and joint consignment market, as well as the development of Yiwu's industry and individual economy, which ranks first, have created unique advantages. There are 0/4,000 industrial enterprises in the city, and the industries such as clothing, weaving, printing, ornaments, zippers, wool, toys and key blanks rank among the top in the country. 198, the total industrial output value reached 2.496 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4,573 yuan. Location ranking "The per capita GDP of the top 100 cities and counties in China ranks 47th with 1995, and Zhejiang ranks first. Rank of Xiaokang County (City) in Zhejiang Province 1995.
The rising market share has accelerated the process of Yiwu's modernization from 28,000 square kilometers, and the urban area has been expanding. 1984, with an area of154,000 square kilometers and a population of about 200,000. Year after year, a large number of urban infrastructure construction has formed the framework of a civilized, clean and beautiful medium-sized city.
Yiwu, the transportation hub of Zhejiang. Yiwu zhejiang-jiangxi railway double track runs through the territory for 42 kilometers, with 6 stations including Chen Da, Suxi, Heyetang, Yiwu, Guantang and Yiting. Yiwu Railway Station was upgraded to a secondary station through reconstruction and expansion. Expressway, provincial highway Hangzhou-Jinhua line, Lupu line and Dongsheng broken line. The city has achieved the seemingly difficult goal of connecting roads and township roads to every village. Construction of Hangzhou-Jinhua-Quzhou Expressway, from the west. Jinyong Expressway, in urban planning, Yiwu Airport has been opened to Guangzhou, Beijing, Shenzhen, Shantou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Nanjing and Zhengzhou, forming a three-dimensional traffic road. The railway Hangjinqu Expressway connects more than 40 cities in China/KLOC-0. Consignment business. aviation
There are also great development and economic development, education, health and cultural undertakings. Zhejiang University, Yiwu Branch, International Trade Training College of two universities, Yiwu. There are 55 1 1 high schools, secondary vocational schools, 183 schools and 69 1 kindergartens in the city. The comprehensive level of culture ranks second in the province, and it has recovered. Radio and television, culture and sports have flourished. Yiwu has been named as "the hometown of folk painting in China", a county with advanced culture, a national city, a national advanced sports county and a hundred-country science and technology city (county).
Yiwu, with beautiful scenery and outstanding people, is known as the "state of culture". Luo gave birth to a large number of four outstanding literati, namely, four doctors who resisted Jin in Song Dynasty, Dani and Jin Yuan, a historian in Yuan Dynasty, a writer and historian in Ming Dynasty, Hu Zhiyi, a famous scholar who resisted Ming Dynasty, Wu, a cutting-edge educator and minister of modern Chinese in early Qing Dynasty? Chen Wangdao, Feng Xuefeng, a literary theorist, Wu Han, a historian, was a famous anti-Japanese fighter in Ming Dynasty. Qi Jiguang recruited "Yiwu soldiers" and severely punished pirates.
Yiwu is beautiful and has many historical sites. Zhou Guangshun Linshuang Pagoda was cast in 2002 (952). It was built in Guyueqiao in Jiading for six years in Song Dynasty (12 13), Jiaqing for six years in Qing Dynasty (18 13), Bamian Pavilion in Huangshan Mountain, and crab-shaped tombs in Qiao Ting, Ming and Qing Dynasties. City (county) level and document level protection units include Pushan Cliff Stone Carving, Shanhui Fushi Pagoda, Fangtaizong Hall 35, Ruifeng Hall (Temple) and 10 Sara Desheng Rock. Huaxi Forest Park is a provincial forest park, a popular tourism and a legal religious activity.