Before I went to college, I thought that going to college meant liberation, without the bondage of parents, without the pressure of teachers and without the pressure of studying, but I soon found myself wrong. High school's efforts are to be admitted to key universities, but the graduation certificate of key universities is only the most basic condition to enter the talent recruitment market, just like the "disheveled people are not allowed to enter" written at the entrance of high-end office buildings. Since the enrollment expansion of colleges and universities in China, a large number of graduates have graduated every year, and the employment situation is very severe. China people often say, do your best and listen to your destiny. For what we can control, we must go all out; For the uncontrollable, we should cultivate an open mind and an inclusive mind. We should hold the belief that if we don't do it, we must do it well. In this way, we can win a bumper harvest.

In a blink of an eye, I have entered the second year of high school, and soon someone will call us brothers and sisters. A few days ago, someone asked me what it was like to be a freshman this year. Hehe, "It feels like the freshman year is over ..." That's true, there is no room for you to stay.

When I first took this course, the teacher said that I should plan my life. I have also thought about what I like, what I am interested in, what I should do, and where my goal is ... but it seems to be only a rough, careful or very serious consideration. But just because my plan is too vague, I push and mix day by day; Once the passion, once the blood boiling seems to be gone, if these three years continue like this, I think not only my youth is wasted, but also my life will miss the opportunity. The career planning of college students is the most important for us.

It was not until this semester that I took the course of college students' career planning that I began to have some feelings about my college life, work direction and life planning. I will seriously look for my value, what I can do, what I should do, and I will know how to pay attention to everyone and every detail around me to get more opportunities. First of all, the course of college students' career planning makes me understand that if I don't wake up and add value to my life, the future will be full of thorns and life will lose its due glory. Secondly, the course of college students' career planning has taught me some persistent, hard-working and dedicated people. They can have today's achievements and bright future because they think with their brains and work hard with their hands, not luck and aimless busyness. It also makes me believe that there is an upward mobility mechanism in society. As long as I give, I will get something. Thirdly, the course of college students' career planning makes me understand the types of talents needed by society and enterprises, such as basic knowledge (professional foundation and cultural background), ability (ability to learn new things, communicate with people, improvise and use knowledge), quality (loyalty, honesty, trustworthiness, mutual assistance, cooperation and boldness) and so on. Fourthly, I will make my own career plan according to the information I have, because this will give me a clear goal, make me take fewer detours in the process of realizing my ideal, make me know how to find new opportunities better than others, increase useful experience, and make me not regret because of my ignorance.

Many people have asked themselves this question: "How should the road of life go?" I remember a philosopher saying, "Take every step, this is your life." Yes, the road of life is very long, because that is the interpretation of your life meaning; The road of life is short, because every day you spend is your life. Everyone is planning his life and realizing his dream: the dream is a hundred flowers garden, and I am just a grass in the garden, but the grass also has a big ideal, even if it is so humble. ......

For a ship without direction, the wind blowing in any direction is against the wind. Reasonable career planning is like a ship with direction. With a clear career development goal, we should take practical steps and measures to continuously improve our career competitiveness, so as to stand out from the fierce competition, improve our chances of success and realize our career ideals.

I. Self-analysis

People say I am outgoing, but I think my personality has two sides. I like a quiet environment and study reading alone. But sometimes I like to be lively and chat with my friends to bring happiness to each other. I will feel very happy. I like painting and sports, especially playing badminton, and even playing football that ordinary girls don't like. I like it, too. I also like road trip to broaden my horizons and cultivate my sentiment. In addition, I have team spirit and cooperation ability, strong sense of innovation, practical ability and self-study ability. But I have one shortcoming, which is indecision.

According to the results of professional tests, my personality is typical in the workplace, with typical characteristics of low-key, dedication, responsibility and hard work. Introverted, quiet, cautious, observing and understanding the world with a realistic eye, paying attention to details, people-oriented, willing to contribute, compassionate, caring about other people's feelings and enjoying a regular and orderly life.

I have always been an optimistic person, very enthusiastic and straightforward, a typical Sichuan girl, which is also my strong contact with people in the future. I feel that I am not suitable for official life, and I have never thought about going into politics or taking an examination of civil servants. I am majoring in software development, because I don't like monotonous life, but it is also a good job to serve the people and develop something meaningful to them, so that their light life is more exciting and things are more convenient.

I have no special interest, as long as it is worth doing and suitable for me, I should finish it and do it well. What I am not suitable for is something with strong hands-on ability, such as driving. Although I have studied for a while, I still lack the feeling of integration of people and cars. I'm too suitable for things that are too risky. I once doubted that I would do anything bold because of "newborn calves are not afraid of tigers" and emotional catharsis; My language ability is not very good, and my grasp of pronunciation is not strong. From the outside, I am a girl who can't stand the wind and rain; But on the contrary, I am an independent and adaptable person. I think my observation ability, analysis ability and perception ability are very strong. In addition, I need to strengthen my interpersonal skills (not only for classmates and friends, but also for teachers, superiors and elders), adaptability, learning ability, information search ability and self-management ability, because these abilities are very important in real life, study and work, and I can gain them through my own efforts and experience accumulation.

Second, the social environment and occupation analysis (ten-year plan)

1. Overall social environment: China enjoys political stability and rapid scientific and technological development.

2. Occupational special social environment: China's scientific and technological development is relatively late, and most scientific and technological knowledge and products originate from abroad.

Three professional employment and industry analysis

The ultimate trend of future social development will be collective integration, which doomed the necessity of network link. Now computers have spread to mass users. Online shopping and network management have become a way of human communication. Server equipment is widely used in major shopping malls and commercial media. But in general, its function is not at night. Therefore, full automation technology will become the task of network management.

My major is information and computing science, which is an interdisciplinary major combining mathematics with information and management with the background of information field. After graduation, you can engage in research, teaching, application software development in information and computing science, computer information processing, economy, finance and other departments, or engage in some practical application, development research or management work in the management department.

(1) industry analysis (IT):2 1 century has entered the information age, and the sweeping information technology has brought profound changes to human production and lifestyle. Information industry has become one of the leading industries to promote the development of national economy, and people's requirements for electronic products are getting higher and higher. First of all, product quality and service are in place. Therefore, in the electrical appliance sales industry, it is very important to gain the trust of consumers. There are not many enterprises that really do "service" now. From the perspective of marketing concept, even the marketing concept has not been achieved, and there are many opportunities for marketing service talents of electrical products today. 2) Career analysis (electronic product testing and marketing) Nowadays, consumers know more and more about electronic consumption and have a lot of choices. Just having a glib tongue and warm and thoughtful service is far from gaining the trust of consumers as in the early days. How to develop the market and cultivate valuable customers? So it is my choice to combine professional knowledge with marketing skills. 3) Regional Analysis (Nanjing) Nanjing is located in the hilly area of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is the capital city with developed economy in Jiangsu Province and the center of politics, economy, science and technology, education, culture, transportation and communication. Nanjing has eleven districts and two counties, with an area of 6,597 square kilometers and a population of 6.4 million, including 4.43 million urban residents, and the urbanization level is 7 1%. Nanjing is a national historical and cultural city with a history of 2470 years. Ten dynasties and political powers all established their capitals here. The tiger lives in a dragon plate, and the humanities are gathered together. It is a fascinating historical capital and one of the famous scenic tourist cities in China. Nanjing Zhujiang Road Science and Technology Street is located in Xuanwu District of the central city, with Zhujiang Road as the main line, starting from Zhongshan Road in the west, east to Huangpu Road, and extending from south to north. It is the most concentrated area of scientific and technological talents, high-tech enterprises and private scientific and technological enterprises in Nanjing. Surrounding universities and science and technology institutes gather, including Southeast University, Nanjing University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Naval Command College, Nanjing Branch of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Panda Group, etc. , the technical advantage is obvious. Zhujiang Road Science and Technology Street is famous for operating electronic computers, system networks, software development and communication products. Lenovo, Founder, IBM, Intel, Compaq, NEC, Toshiba and other famous computer manufacturers at home and abroad have joined Zhujiang Road. At present, there are nearly 1,000 computer enterprises on both sides of the street, including 13 computer enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and brands, 16 computer markets and 5 communication products markets, with a total operating area of nearly 200,000 square meters. Zhujiang Road Science and Technology Street has become the largest distribution center for computer products in East China. There are about 7,400 employees in the whole street computer company, 90% of whom are college graduates or above, and 70% of them are under 35. Enjoy the reputation of "Zhongguancun in the north and Zhujiang Road in the south". In August, Zhujiang Road Science Street 1999 officially became a part of Nanjing High-tech Industrial Development Zone, enjoying the same preferential policies as the High-tech Industrial Development Zone.

4. Career goal orientation

1 SWOT analysis of personal career orientation;

Internal environmental factors

Dominant factor

First, full of energy and enthusiasm

Calm and helpful

Loyal and responsible.

D, innovative spirit;

E, orderly work and life

F, hard-working, struggle for life

Weak factors (w)

A, sometimes there is no self-confidence at work;

B, sometimes because they are eager to meet new challenges, they start work under the condition of insufficient preparation;

C, pay too much attention to the opinions put forward by superiors.

D, put forward too many opinions, others are a little annoyed.

2 external environmental factors

C chance coefficient (o)

A, 3G and a series of shocks, Chinese people have higher and higher requirements for electronic products, and electronic products have a good market.

B, the lack of both professional knowledge and marketing skills.

C in today's world, information flow is more important and more suitable for the needs of modern society.

Threatening factors

a rat race

B, your ability is not in place.

SWOT summary: strive to change what can be changed and adapt to what cannot be changed. For external environmental factors, only let yourself adapt to it, seize opportunities and meet challenges. There is a big shortage of software testing talents in China, and compared with other occupations, it has no small advantage in employment. As for the internal environmental factors, I will give full play to my advantages, make up for my disadvantages, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and bring myself closer to my goals in my future life and study. Software testing is not easy to learn. However, I will work hard and keep pushing myself to develop in this direction. I believe there will be gains.

3 ideal job content and ability

job description

Software testing engineer is the quality manager in the process of software production. They should not only be responsible for the final function and performance of software products, but also ensure the quality of software from the aspects of "requirement analysis", "structural design" and document specification, so that the produced software functions can meet the requirements at the beginning of design and users can use high-quality software.

Operating system

1. Understand the functional requirements of the product and test it;

2. Responsible for executing test tasks and building test cases, checking whether the software has bugs, determining whether the software is robust, and writing corresponding test protocols and test cases;

3. Responsible for defect registration and tracking;

Work authority

1. According to the project development plan, ask relevant developers for test software (products) and related technical documents in stages;

2. Report bugs in software to developers in time, and be responsible for bug tracking and testing.

qualified

1, computer related major

2. Proficient in software testing theory, familiar with the use of common testing tools (LR, QTP, TD), and able to skillfully design test cases;

3. Familiar with Oracle and SqlServer databases and proficient in SQL syntax;

4. Understand software development languages, such as. Net and JAVA, with software development experience;

5. Strong communication, understanding and coordination skills, and teamwork spirit; Proactive and responsible for work.

6. Familiar with software engineering, software testing theories and methods, and understand relevant testing processes, specifications and document standards;

4 and the gap between career choice goals

Software testers are the quality gatekeepers of software development. With the upgrading of China's software industry, the domestic software industry has broken through the traditional workshop-style production, upgrading from stand-alone development mode to industrialized and assembly-line production mode, which naturally puts forward higher quality requirements for the developed software. While the demand for software testing talents is expanding, the demand for talents will be higher and higher. For me, this is both an opportunity and a challenge.

Whether it is professional skills or professionalism, there is still a big gap between me and a qualified software testing engineer. To become a test engineer who wants to gain more development space or lasting competitiveness, computer professional skills are essential. Excellent software testers must have two or three years of software development experience, and compared with software developers, testers need not only a skill, but also knowledge of operating system, database and network.

Five, the study plan during the university:

Learning is not only for your future work, but also for your lifelong benefit. I have always believed in the adage "Never too old to learn". In any case, the most important task for students is to study. If you put your study aside, everything is impossible. In the era of digitalization and informatization, it is particularly necessary to master computer knowledge. So I made the following brief design for my college life.

Second year of college:

First of all, we should listen carefully to ensure excellent academic performance. Because experience in software testing is more important than academic qualifications, most people think that it is better to accumulate experience in enterprises than to go to graduate school, and there is no need to study subjects unrelated to computers. However, I think we should take a long-term view, cultivate ourselves in many ways, enrich our knowledge and improve our overall quality during my college days, instead of seeking quick success and instant benefit and studying purely for employment. Of course, learning should also be focused. Computer courses such as data structure, database, JAVA programming, object-oriented analysis and design, operating system, software engineering and other subjects are more demanding and strict. Later, we should start to learn the knowledge of software testing systematically and find some test books to read.

Secondly, take part in more activities, apply what you have learned, and initially accumulate programming and testing experience. At present, there are three main sources of software testing talents in China: first, technicians who used to do software development and change careers; Second, computer graduates from colleges and universities; Third, train professional students in institutions. However, enterprises generally believe that fresh graduates majoring in computer science lack practical ability. Therefore, while constantly improving the level of professional knowledge, we should participate in practice, cultivate hands-on ability and gain rich experience. To this end, I decided to use the time of winter and summer vacation to practice in a software company, so as to add weight to the smooth employment.

Usually use the network to communicate with software testing practitioners, and go to software testing forums and post bars. Let yourself have a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of this profession before joining the software testing team, and you can accumulate network resources in the process.

Specific method

1, seriously study basic subjects such as professional knowledge, and firmly believe that basic things must be the most important. Pay attention to improving your basic quality, exercise your ability in various subjects and test your knowledge and skills by participating in various organizations.

2, do some part-time, social practice activities, and engage in some professional work related to your future career in your spare time to further improve your sense of responsibility, initiative and palm.

3. Certificate breakthrough: CET-4 and CET-6. National Computer Level 2 Examination. And other relevant certificates.

Third year of college:

1, began to try and learn to write resumes and cover letters to understand social needs. Collect information related to my target work and try to communicate with graduates through information channels. Apply before graduation, actively participate in recruitment, and test your knowledge accumulation in practice.

2, preview or mock interview, actively use the conditions provided by the school, understand the employer information of the employment guidance center system, strengthen job-hunting skills, conduct mock interview and other training, do more adequate preparation and exercise as much as possible, and work hard for yourself to find an ideal job in the future.

3. Obtain the Putonghua Grade Certificate and the National Computer Level 3 Examination.

Sixth, in dealing with people:

1, get rid of your bad habit of being irritable occasionally, and never conflict with your classmates.

Finally, everyone around you, regardless of his or her personality, should learn from excellent people, influence pranksters and treat them with a sincere heart. Don't dispute fame and fortune, don't care about the gains and losses of interests, be a qualified citizen of China and do what you can for the construction of a harmonious society.

3. Seize every opportunity to exercise yourself. This opportunity is not for everyone. Go all out to complete the work of the class and the college, do something that you can for the collective and make some achievements. You don't have to get approval from others. It's important to find a reason to believe in yourself.

Meeting is not easy. After graduation, it is also the end of meeting. Cherish what you can have now. Be tolerant of everyone around you.

Seven, life:

University is a real world of its own. There are not many such times in one's life. Grasping it well will benefit him for life.

We should contact our family and classmates more and tell them our happiness and anxiety. Along the way, they have been supporting us to overcome all kinds of difficulties. Especially elderly parents, who have worked hard all their lives, may want nothing more than a greeting from us. I will never let them down.

Eight, career planning implementation plan obstacles:

At present, my economic conditions are relatively weak. As a future information person, there are few opportunities and less time to contact with high-tech products.

Solution:

I have been working part-time at school, using my vacation time to do part-time jobs. Try to invest most of my expenses in my studies.

Nine, my views on career planning:

As the saying goes: "If you want to travel thousands of miles, you must first set your mind." Planning your career well is equivalent to taking a big step on the road of life. A philosopher once said, "A man without an aim is like a drifting ship, and he may never reach the other side." I wrote a career planning book, and suddenly I felt that I saw a lamp in the dark, which gave me a goal to follow. It is a great pleasure in life to have confidence and motivation to achieve it. I no longer study life blindly and aimlessly, but live in a planned and step-by-step way.

X. Conclusion:

If you accumulate knowledge, improve yourself and have real ability and strength, you will always be the winner in the workplace. University is not only an ocean of knowledge, but also a small society to hone character, improve self and exercise ability. In this ocean of knowledge, find your own interests and career ideals, make unremitting efforts for your dreams, and your dreams will eventually come true!

It is worthwhile to work hard to realize our dreams, no matter how difficult it is. What we do now is to store food for ourselves in the future. Fighting will be the best thing. When the suffering is over, the rainbow will appear. I don't know if I can experience it. I don't know what it's like until I experience it. I will regret it only if I work hard.

Although the plan is good, the most important thing is to implement it and achieve results. We must never forget that any goal, just saying no, is futile.

There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down. How can you see a rainbow without experiencing wind and rain? We should always keep a clear head. In fact, there is a mountain in everyone's heart, carved with ideals, beliefs, pursuits and returns; There is a forest in everyone's heart, bearing the harvest, fragrance, frustration and tempering. If a person wants to succeed, he must show courage, work hard, struggle, struggle and succeed. Opportunity does not believe in tears, decadence, illusion, only those who love hard work!

I only hope that all my plans can be dashed with my best efforts.