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Zhuzi genre volume 1 16 Zhuzi XIII (3)
Today, I have a flying heart, thinking that I know everything about governing the country. I don't know if my family has settled down physically and mentally, how can I say fame and career? How to cure people? Ancient heroes were not like this. Zhang Zifang, don't ask him. What a harsh Zhu Gekongming! Bao Zhezhong's general study is to learn to be a hero, to be generous and upright, and not to check his body and mind at all. Somewhere here, everything has to be cared for from the heart, and everything has a reason. Otherwise, you owe him a reason. It is true that there is no inappropriate concern about what is happening in the world, but there is a priority; We should first establish its foundation, and then infer the rest. Nowadays, all the students have failed in their studies, so it is necessary to alleviate their anxiety, put their work first and then let this body and mind fly far away, and there is no time to clean up. Now people don't know the bottom of learning, but although his heart is open, it is still closed. Although today's public is called learning, it is far away; You will lose your heart after a while, so don't feel it!

The way to read is to recognize his outer skin shell and his inner bone marrow first. If you read a poem, you only know one such model, but it doesn't do him any good. My heart has never been attached to him, so I am dry and have no juice. What's the use of reading like this if people dig ditches without water! No matter how you read an ancient book, you should know what its benefits are like a famous poem in modern times. How do you know his benefits? You have to sing, satirize and get it. No one knows today: there are neither advantages nor disadvantages; Think good has disadvantages, think good doesn't necessarily think good. Those who know that someone's poem is good and someone's poem is bad only take it away when they see what the predecessors said. It's like a dwarf watching a play, seeing that human nature is good and himself is good. When asked where he is good? Yuan never knew. All over the world, but I haven't read it. Read it carefully and you will know. "People don't appeal to the South for Zhou Nan, but they stand against the wall!" Now I'm studying in Naner. Can I stand against the wall? Meaning has never been sticky, and it has benefited a lot! The day before yesterday, Su Mingyun, who retired from Korea, wrote a short article about the second public opinion. He made such efforts and realized the benefits before making such an article. He is familiar with the writing three generations ago, so he can do this. For example, Lu Zi, a visitor asked for a book, saying that he likes reading poetry very much recently. He recorded a book full of his merits and demerits in reading poetry. Watch it, it's all a poetic order! For example, Guan Ju only said "the virtue of empresses", while Ge Tan only said "the foundation of empresses" and "the way to educate women in the world". Not to mention "Guan Guan Ji" and "Ge". Is it a good idea to read a poem like this? The same is true of Lu Bogong's great events, which are all arranged in the preface of poetry books. They are too careless in reading. Saying things is not true; Making a speech is harmful.

Q: "Kites fly and fish jump". Nan Xuan said: "Kites fly and fish jump" is also the golden mean of heaven and earth. Yue: You just look at what the public says, but you never pay attention to it. Mo Yi said beside him and asked if he really took it from home. What do you believe in yourself? This truth, small and big, should be surrounded from top to bottom and in all directions, so as not to let some children take advantage of it. Few people pay attention to it from one side, and some little people have places to see and enter. If only one party pays attention, it will be done in a short time, and it is impossible to find and catch that thing. If it takes so long, it's no use attacking him all the way, but you never work hard! "Li said," I think everything was so long ago! " Yue said, "If you know what it is, why not? I just don't feel pain. I read every day, but I just brushed it gently and stepped back inch by inch, never being touched by the building. It's a little twisted here, so it passed, I forgot. Or if someone asks you another day, just whisper and forget it later. What a relief! Similar to the negative pain in the morning. " Because there is a saying: "respect, as the book says,' if there is disease', is called respect. If a person suffers great pain, he thinks here and seeks art there day and night. Pay attention to this thing, you must remember it completely, from the beginning, from the end to the middle; That's it, that's it. You must pay thorough attention to teaching and don't doubt it. If only it was such a gentle brush, how nice it would be! If the two armies are killed in a graveyard and both sides are beating gongs and drums, we will be desperate. If you die, you have a chance to live. You must not slow down. If you attack slowly, you will be killed by him! "

At the beginning of your visit to the shrine, there was a volume of questions, all of which were suspected on weekdays. Mr. Wang paid a little attention and said, "You Ren said that you should pay attention to it one by one and not be so reckless. The meaning of male, since this is unknown, so ask. However, other people who don't ask may not. Can you agree with the sage? "Unless you have paid attention to it and sorted it out." The following training is friendly.

Ask "the country is thousands of miles away, but the people stop." He said, "This is where words and things stop at the same time. And like a man, although his heart stopped, there was no trace. The mind must be integrated before it can be made. Is there anyone who learns from saints, takes illegal clothes and enjoys indecent sacrifices? " Mr. Cheng said that what a child said in a text message was nonsense. This is also a fact. "You Ren said," Without this, there is no way to save yourself. " He said, "A gentleman seeks Tao instead of food. How can anyone worry about this for others? "

Mr. Wang said: "The public is very keen on Taoism, and I have also studied Zen." He said: "I have not only studied Zen, but also dabbled in the teachings of Laozi, Zhuangzi and Shi." He said that the most important point of Hokkekyo lies in the sentence' It's a law, and it can't be solved by considering differences'. The gentleman said, "I just want to break up here. Only when you can think about the difference, can you be suddenly enlightened. It is not easy to learn from the public. " Because he pointed to the academy and said, "this house is almost the same, except that the middle is clean and there are no sides." If you can't learn, make an offer. The poor management department has not recruited anyone, and it is inevitable that there will be differences in keeping the contract! If there is a slight difference, there will be unspeakable disadvantages. " Gu Tuo said: "An Deyu regarded this truth as if he had not read many books." But you said, "You have to study hard to get it." You can remember many things that Cheng Zi said or asked when you were in college, so you can think about it. "

Zhang asked, "Sir, the Analects of Confucius may be very good. Why not publish it?" Said, "That's not necessary. The more words there are, the less scholars do, and they will only concentrate. Do you remember to listen attentively to what you said? If you don't just concentrate on taking notes, you may not remember the whole text. This is all an unintentional effort. For example, Shao Kangjie began to learn from the original works and worked hard. He doesn't cook in winter, fan in summer and sit all the year round. Have you ever done this? " I won't talk about the rest of the Analects. It's just benevolence. What does it say here and what does it say there? Can we get along? "Youren said," Sir, there is a place where the word "benevolence" is obvious. He said,' Benevolent people, who have all the virtues of human heart, will set an example by themselves, which can be described as' heavy'! There is still a breath, and this ambition cannot be ignored. Can be described as "far"! ""Sir, I don't think so. The next day, he asked, "What about the explanation you gave me last night?" Yue: "Zeng Ziren said that benevolence is a human duty." An Deyu can read words, but he can remember the main points. There are thousands of people who can read, but they can't work in emergency meetings, so they can only work in trivial places. The day before yesterday, he asked the doctrine of the mean or asked:' If there is no one inside, there is no way to control it; There is nothing to support; Static but non-existent, without foundation; If you move without observation, you can't win privacy. These are the key points. If scholars can work hard on the key points and never forget the details, they will naturally have long-term gains. "

After saying goodbye, Mr. Wang said, "Public knowledge and short energy make it impossible to read more books every day." In addition, my memory is dull, but I never stopped using my labor, and I have made progress myself. "

Because Guo Xiongyun said: "The reader should bury this body in this book, live, sit and lie down, read this and swear that it will be clear in a moment. I don't care what it's like outside, but I'm good at reading when I concentrate on reading. If Dan wants to speak in front of people, he doesn't want to get acquainted with himself, so he benefits a lot! You must be ready to read every word with him. Not only should you read the words in the text, but you should also secretly translate the proverbs. " Now my own spirit has never been associated with books, and I still can't remember my notes when I read this article. How should I know? "[Zhuo] (the same. )

"Reading, must set a hard village, must pass this book, to see the second book. If this book is not known, I would rather die than read that one! If you have such determination, you will succeed. " Guo said, "It's not allowed to remember books." He said, "Don't worry, read a short paragraph. If you can't read today, read tomorrow; I can't watch it tomorrow, but I have to watch it the next day. If you only remember the meaning of the word, or one or two words are missing, it is that the cavity has not been filled, just like something owes a sharp corner. If you create a few words yourself, you will be poor and become a liberal arts student. That's what you say about barbarians and military attaché s, which is often not literary. He knows that in his heart, but the meaning of this word is lacking and wrong. This is the question of' don't talk, don't ask'. Because he's hiding something, that's why. There are also some shortcomings in Sima Qian's words in Historical Records. The same is true of Jia Yi. For example, the public security policy preached that the prince said,' If the prince knows my color, he must go to school'. This is the following, explain this meaning; Suddenly I left it behind, but I said I went to school and said,' It's not bad to study as an official.' He also said for a while that "the emperor went to the East to learn, and his relatives valued benevolence", but he also said that "going to the prince is a floating cloud" and the prince was crowned as an adult, which was meaningless, without a paragraph. He just uses it quickly and writes in disorder, so he can't learn such words. Dong Zhongshu's writing is correct, but he is sleepy. Dong Zhongshu, Kuang Heng and Liu Xiang's articles are all good, but they are all weak but not arrogant. Sima Qian's Jia Sheng's writing style is heroic and lovely, but he is just boasting. There are unstable places and unclear paragraphs when writing. Kuang Heng's writing is good, but he can read the scriptures carefully, and he can work hard, but he is not a good man and has no integrity. Zhong Shu's reading is not as detailed as Hengzi's, but he is pure and open. "Then he said," Xunziyun said,' consistent back number, think understand. Memorization means that today's people read secretaries many times, and so did the ancients. It's just that Xun Qing wrote a lot of things that don't conform to the law. "[here]

Guo told him that Mr. Guo said, "During the day, people have a few words to spare, and it is beneficial for idle people to meet one or two people. How can you read when you are all in trouble! " If you have nothing to do every day and can make a living, you can sit still and study for half a day. Do this for a year or two, why not make progress? "[here]