Instructions for advance approval of undergraduate course:
The enrollment batches of the national unified examination for enrollment in colleges and universities refer to the enrollment batches such as "undergraduate advance batch", "undergraduate batch", "undergraduate batch" and "specialist batch". In recent years, the state and the Ministry of Education have actively promoted the reform of enrollment batches in colleges and universities, and the merger of enrollment batches in ordinary colleges and universities reflects the overall direction of national reform.
Historical evolution:
2065438+September 2004, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Examination Enrollment System", which proposed to create conditions to gradually cancel the enrollment batches of ordinary colleges and universities; Starting from 20 15, the pilot reform of admission batches will be carried out in qualified provinces.
The Ministry of Education supports all provinces in the country to cancel all batches as soon as possible, promote the administration of education and schools according to law, and promote the college entrance examination and the deepening reform of ordinary colleges and universities. The reform of 23 provinces in 2065438+07 has made important achievements, especially the college entrance examination reform in Zhejiang Province, which has important reference value.
The significance of pre-approval reform;
1, which is conducive to promoting the fair development of colleges and universities;
Gradually reduce or even cancel the admission batches, eliminate the possible policy discrimination caused by batch division, and promote equal competition in ordinary colleges and universities.
Ordinary colleges and universities no longer rely on artificial stratification to attract students, but rely on improving the quality of running schools to gain the recognition of society and candidates. Gradually reducing or even canceling admission batches is conducive to fair competition in schools, especially to fair treatment in private colleges and universities.
2, is conducive to reducing the pressure of high school ranking:
Although dividing the admission batches of colleges and universities is only the operation mode of admission, for a long time, candidates, parents and even the society have regarded the number of students admitted to colleges and universities in each batch as the standard to evaluate the quality of running high schools.
Gradually reducing or even canceling the admission batches will make it impossible for senior high schools to compare the number of students admitted in each batch, reduce the ranking pressure of senior high schools, and promote the full implementation of senior high school education policies and quality education.
3. Help students to choose institutions and majors according to their interests;
In the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities, many candidates are often "kidnapped" by admission batches, just to avoid wasting scores and sacrifice their interests and specialties for the so-called good reputation. Gradually reduce or even cancel the admission batches, candidates no longer care about the level of batches, which is conducive to guiding candidates to choose schools and majors according to their own strengths and interests.
The above data are from Zhihu.