According to the Book of Songs, Notes on Water Classics and earlier historical records, QIA water, also known as QIA River, has existed since ancient times. It is an east-west river, located a few miles south of Hanheyang County, and it was one of the major rivers at that time. "Qiayang" records: "Heshui Bridge is in Xinli Village. I wonder when it was built. It was rebuilt in the twenty years of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, and Gong's Lu Gong is very memorable. According to the same book, the water flows in the west of Xinli Village and Siyuan, one flows south and the other flows north, reaching the west of the village and the Heshui Bridge in the east longitude. East longitude is Xiazidong, and northeast is the river. After extinction, I will come back tomorrow to irrigate hundreds of acres of land. In the twentieth year of Kangxi, the cliff collapsed, making the east flow still under the bridge, and the land tax. "

Stone peach blossom

The first volume of Qiayang records: "Buzi Temple was built in Xinli Village in the forty-sixth year of Kangxi, with a pavilion in front of it. Built in the eleventh year of Yongzheng, Xiaolian carnation has a monument. " Suoyin: "There is a Xiazishi School in Hexi County, Tongzhou." "Slaughter Sacrifice" records: "The Xia Zi Stone Room is in Mifei Mountain, which is invisible, so it is worshipped in the cave." The size of Buzi Temple is recorded in the attached drawings of "A Brief Introduction to Chayang", with a wall and an inscription "Sven is here" at the gate. There is a "Chuanyi Pavilion" at the entrance, followed by a "Buzidong" with two floors, and the title upstairs is "Han Yun Zhang Tian". According to legend, after Confucius edited the Book of Songs, he ordered his proud disciples to find a treasure trove of feng shui to pass on the scriptures, so he came to Qiachuan and found the land of three lakes, named Feng, Ya and Song respectively, and built a stone house by the lake to pass on the scriptures. The inscription "Wancun Tianlu, Sanchun Dongkou Wave" attached to the eight scenic spots in the Qiayang Ji 'lue shows that there are peach trees, plum trees and rivers around Buzi Temple. Legend has it that this is the moral of "peaches and plums are the names of students", which is used to point out that "Xiazishi Lion" is an ancient educational place with peaches and plums all over the world.

Smoked willow on the bank

In Qiachuan Ridge, Wangcun Ridge is called "Lingkui" and has the largest water surface area. Li Guan's "Rebuilding the Dike Monument" records that the local people learned from Su Dongpo to build a dike in Hangzhou, and planted willows around the dike. The arrangement and quantity of willows are quite large.

Sunset rain in the mausoleum

There is Gaoxin Mausoleum in Qiachuan, which was first seen in Guang: "The Imperial Mausoleum is in Heyang". "Continuation of Tongzhou County Records": "Gao Xinling is in Xinli Village", and he visited Biyuan Tree Monument in the middle period of Qianlong. According to the memory of elders, the word "Emperor Mausoleum" is about seven or eight feet high. There are houses next to the tombs in the yard, and the yard has walls. There are three rooms and a wing. The mausoleum monument has a hat designed as "two dragons playing with pearls".

Guangji morning bell

Guangji Temple is located in the west of Xiayang Village. According to legend, the founder of Dharma and his disciple Hui Ke were founded. During the reign of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, Lu Chun, a scholar, wrote "The Monument of Xiayangguangji Temple": "The income-generating building of Guangji Temple has not been tested, and the monument in Song Dynasty exists alone, which means that Yan Hui and Hongxi are planning to rebuild it." "Looking for Differences": "Dharma and Hui Hui can visit Liangshan Temple Prajna, visit Yumen, cross xia yang and rest Xibe, but they can't bear to go. He built a tower for a beautiful house and died many years after the announcement. " "HuiHong two monks knot temples small garden, aspiring to the western slope, is to know the upper and lower cities one and two, two and one. Light and morning bell are called. " Now the upper and lower halls have been destroyed, and the remains still exist.

Ancient capital of xia yang

Han Xin's smuggling into xia yang was an important battle in the Chu-Han War. The county annals of xia yang in Qin and Han Dynasties are located in Zhichuan Town, about 20 miles south of Hancheng. Heyang was a city in the Qin Dynasty. Now there is Hanxincheng on the west slope of Caiyuan Village in northern Qiachuan, and there are silkworms on the slope, which is the Seven Wang Ping. Today, there is a stone tablet in the west of Xiayang Village, indicating that this place is the ancient ferry crossing of Xiayang. Scholars in previous dynasties chanted poems about "Xiayang crossed the ancient valley". For example, Zhuang Zengming's "Huaiyin crossed the ancient valley" said: "Mu Yanfei crossed the river and broke the Gong Wei in a thousand years. The hero on the altar went with the water, and the sound of the waves was suspected to be a fight in the river."

Floating mountains and leaping waves

According to textual research, "floating mountains and jumping waves" is a geological wonder that "exposes the bottom of the Yellow River". "Yongsheng Lvlv" records: "Mifei Mountain is painted, the folk customs are ups and downs, and there is a summer stone room on it"; The Records of Shaanxi Province records: "Mifei Mountain is four miles east of Heyang County." The Travel Notes of Kangle Zhai in Heyang County Museum describes the process of some people visiting the Yellow River "Fu Fei".

Xin ye chun Xiang

"On Mencius Zhang Wan" records: "A Yin plows the wild, but the way to enjoy Yao and Shun is unknown. On the occasion of the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the daughter of the Xin family married Princess Shang Tang, and Yi Yin went as a courtier of the Xin family, saying that the soup had this taste, just to be king. " . According to Da Ming Shi Hua, Qiachuan in Shang and Zhou Dynasties was a country of Xin's family, and "New Xias" was a natural landscape that reflected the "one yin to cultivate Xin" in that year.