Aerospace colleges and universities can be said to be "big names". Harbin Institute of Technology, Beihang University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Beijing Institute of Technology, etc. Are very famous. The brand of their school is the guarantee of employment rate. Some private enterprises are willing to recruit graduates like R&D with high salaries, such as designing difficult equipment such as punching machines. Coupled with the rapid development of the aerospace industry, there is a great demand for talents, and the specialty is very "specialized", and other majors are irreplaceable. Employment can be described as "worry-free". Major aerospace research institutes, military academies and airlines are all "three high" places with high salary, high status and high technology. Take Beihang University as an example. After the successful launch of Shenzhou VI, thousands of graduates from Beihang University devoted themselves to aviation engineering.
Generally speaking, the employment of students majoring in aerospace is closely related to the cause of national defense, and they generally face the difference between internal and external systems. For the students of Beihang University, because the aviation industry in China is still not very prosperous, and most aviation enterprises are in Shenyang, Chengdu, Guiyang and other places, and the treatment is not very high, so the graduates of Beihang University are generally reluctant to go to these institutions, and most students are still willing to go to foreign companies, stay in Beijing, or stay in research institutes, or engage in other industries through postgraduate entrance examination. Most of the graduates of Beihang University who are employed in institutions within the system work in some national defense units such as the Aerospace Research Institute or the Aircraft Manufacturing Group.
With the realization of China's dream of landing on the moon for the first time approaching, there will be more and more demand for space talents. Including the overall design of aerospace vehicle, aerospace product propulsion technology, aerospace product navigation, guidance and control technology, aerospace product photoelectric communication technology, aerospace product energy system design, aerospace product thermal analysis, design and control, aerospace product mechanics and environmental engineering, aerospace product computer technology, aerospace product simulation technology, aerospace product reliability design technology, aerospace product remote sensing, remote control, telemetry technology, aerospace product microwave imaging and image processing technology, deep space exploration technology and aerospace product manufacturing technology.
China's space industry has greatly improved in terms of software and hardware conditions. Most research institutions are located in big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi, Wuhan and Shenyang. Shenzhou spaceship's R&D is completed in scientific research institutes in big cities, and only the equipment and launch are carried out at the base. Many students majoring in aerospace can choose to stay in the aerospace system or engage in design, development and research in civil departments or companies. Because the aerospace major is a high-tech knowledge, it is very hard to study the aerospace major and requires great efforts.
The aerospace industry is a lonely and hard work, and many astronauts are working hard in obscurity in remote places. They have no high income and noisy city life. Some of them have devoted their lives to China's space industry, and some have a sense of accomplishment in realizing their own life value. If you can't go to the place where the motherland needs it most with your ideals, you can't become a real astronaut.