Physical examination items:

Physical examination generally needs to check the eyes, mouth, thyroid, breast, liver and spleen and other abdominal organs. Mainly to rule out eye and tooth related diseases, goiter and breast mass. Thoracic auscultation is also helpful to check heart-lung related diseases.

The main items of blood test include blood routine, biochemistry and immune combination. Mainly used to check hyperglycemia, anemia, hyperuricemia, hyperlipidemia, leukemia, coagulation-related diseases and special infectious diseases (hepatitis B, syphilis, etc. ), and urine routine is mainly used to check kidney-related diseases.

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to diagnose heart disease, and B-ultrasound is mainly used to diagnose gallstones, liver and kidney cyst tumors and female reproductive system tumors. These examinations are basic projects, and the diseases investigated are also diseases that will occur in people of all ages.

Precautions before physical examination

1, several situations in which it is not appropriate to make an appointment for a physical examination: a. fever; B. Suffering from respiratory infection or other confirmed infectious diseases. In case of the above situation, it is recommended that you make an appointment for examination after recovery.

2. People with serious illness or mobility difficulties should not take the exam.

Old people and children need to be accompanied by their families.

4. Electrocardiogram examination: Take a quiet rest for about 5 minutes before the examination, and do not check after running, full meal, cold drink and smoking. These factors will lead to abnormal ECG, which will affect the diagnosis of diseases. Fasting should also be carried out on the day before the full meal test and the two-step exercise test.

Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-physical examination