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20 13 1 Monthly Self-study Exam: College Chinese.
June 20 13 National Higher Education Self-taught Examination.

College Chinese test questions

Course code: 04729

Candidates are required to scribble the answers to all questions on the answer sheet with pens as required.

Multiple choice problem section

Precautions:

1. Before answering the questions, candidates must fill in their examination course name, name and admission ticket number in the position specified in the answer sheet with a black pen or signature pen.

2. After selecting the answer to each question, black the answer label of the corresponding question on the answer sheet with 2B pencil. If you need to change it, clean it with an eraser, and then choose to apply other answer labels. I can't answer on the test paper.

First, multiple-choice questions (20 small questions in this big question, 65438+ 0 points for each small question, 20 points * * *)

Of the four options listed in each question, only one meets the requirements of the topic. Please select and black the code corresponding to "Answer Sheet". Wrong coating, too much coating or no coating do not score.

1. Zhuangzi used the metaphor of "bending time" in Autumn Water to show that people's understanding will be affected.

A. Space constraints

B. Time constraints

C. Congenital quality limitation

D. Restrictions on after-school education

2. Einstein said in "My World View" that "this evil nest of civilized countries" refers to

A. Commercial interests

B. pigsty ideal

C. the devil of war

D. Social poverty

3. In How to Avoid Stupid Opinions, Russell thinks that "if you hear an opinion contrary to yours, you will get angry", which illustrates this point.

A. the other party's opinion is wrong

Both sides are right.

C. there is no sufficient reason for your opinion.

D. Self-superiority is too strong

4. In "Gaixia Wai" and "Taishi Gong Gong Yue", it is affirmed that Xiang Yu's historical achievements are

A. Shun's eyes are full of heavy pupils, and Xiang Yu is also full of heavy pupils. Are feathers evil?

B. then destroy the five princes, divide the world and seal the princes.

C. Exile the righteous emperor and stand on your own two feet

D. Want to rule the world by force

5. One of the image characteristics of Nan Jiyun in Zhang Zhongcheng's biography is

A. be quiet

B. profound knowledge

C. Generosity and modesty

D. detest evil as hatred

6. In the following prose works, the author's expression of geographical background is wrong to express his embrace.

A. "Former Red Cliff Fu"

B.the West Lake in July and a half

C. Dujiangyan

D.me and Ditan

7. In the following statement of "A Brief Account of the Past", the characteristics of mother's frugality are

A. When you enter this city, you will be arrested and the lights will flash every night.

B. I don't worry about rice, oil and salt, and I work hard without planning for the future.

C. The charcoal scraps in the fire in the winter moon make the handmaid a ball and full of violent steps.

D. When you meet a slave, you are kind. Although I am in Chu, I can't bear to say anything in the future.

8. In the Biography of Ma Ling, Ma Ling went to Beijing for three years. The purpose of Japanese service to Fang Chao Kunshan Guo Xiang is

A. find another job

B. Dependence on powerful people

C. Go deep into life

D. Seeking asylum

9. The article Autumn Night is from the anthology of Lu Xun.

A. "New Story"

B. mourning

C. "Morning flowers and late picking"

D. "essays on cutting the street pavilion"

10. In Light of Elk, the words "descendants of Changyi" are embedded there like this, and it seems that even the color has never been eroded by wind and rain.

A. nostalgia for my former residence and grandfather

B.relive the distant dream of eighteen years ago

C. miss "sweet home"

D. Feeling of the old moral ghost

1 1. In Me and Ditan, the author compares the four seasons with various things to show.

A. the scene of another world

B. Mother's hardships

C. Life experiences

D. Historical changes of Ditan

12. "Ant Wars" adopts point-to-point expression. This "point" mainly refers to

A. Red ants with halberds wander alone.

B. Two ants are fighting on the pile of roots.

C. the scuffle between the red and black soldiers

D. huber's investigation of the ant war

13. In Drinking (Part V), there is a turning point in the upper and lower sentences.

A. Building a house is in a humanistic environment, with no chariots and horses.

B. Ask what you can do, but your heart is far from self-centered.

C. under the east fence of chrysanthemum picking, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

D. The weather is getting better every day, and the birds are back.

14. in "it's hard to go to heaven", the poem that shows a person's hope and belief in the future is

A. The sake in a golden bottle is ten times as dry as that in a jade plate.

B. I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger and peeped in four directions in vain.

C. I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will suffocate and the ferry will climb the snowy Taihang Mountain.

D. I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of driving a boat and sailing towards the sun

15. in the following song "everlasting regret", ironically,

A. Soft songs and slow dances, strings and bamboo music, the emperor's eyes will never stare at her.

B. The emperor couldn't save her, so he had to cover his face. Later, when he turned to look, it was a place of blood and tears.

C. Rulers and lords, when their eyes meet, cry on their coats. They ride, loosen the reins and slowly return to the capital.

People were moved by the emperor's constant meditation, and they begged the Taoist priest to see if he could find her.

16. Liu Yong's "Klang Ganzhou" (lyrical about the yellow rain) focuses on the following.

A. Time has passed

B. Change of scenery

C. Psychological activities

D. things have changed

17. Farewell to Cambridge implies that the image of western civilization is

A. clouds in the western sky

B.the bride in the sunset

C. Green grass on soft mud

D. Rainbow in the sky

18. "Motherland, my dear motherland" The following poem symbolizes that poverty and backwardness have given the motherland a heavy burden.

Put the rope deep on your shoulder.

B. Flowers that never fall to the ground for a thousand years

C. Just broke away from the spider web of myth

D. The embryo of Gu Lian is covered with snow.

19. The main emotional tendency of the author of Oh, Xiang Xue Hai is

A. Elegy

B. sympathy

C. worship

D. worry

20. The main idea of The Gift of Maggie is

A. it reflects the inequality between the rich and the poor and class opposition in society.

B. expose the selfishness, numbness and indifference between people.

C. satirize the upper class's supremacy of money and lack of true feelings

D. praise the kindness and sincere love of the little people.

Second, multiple-choice questions (this big topic ***5 small questions, each small question 2 points, *** 10 points)

At least two of the five options listed in each question meet the requirements of the topic. Please select them and black out the corresponding codes on the Answer Sheet. Wrong painting, too many paintings, less paintings or no paintings, all have no scores.

2 1. Tolerance and freedom are persuasive for the following reasons.

A. Typical examples

B. Make good use of analogy

C. Strong language potential

D. Speaking in person

E. Simple explanation

22. Metonymy rhetoric is used in the following text of West Lake in July and a half.

A. excellent lighting

B. Build on board

C. Bamboo and meat are distributed mutually.

D. no shirt, no shirt

E.e. coronation and banquet

23. The following poems are narrative poems.

A. Mrs. Xiang

B. "Shang Mo Sang"

C. drinking

D. it's hard to go

E. Eternal sad song

24. The following description of "I wish I were a torrent" is correct.

A. The author of this poem is the Hungarian poet Petofi.

This is a love poem.

C.this is a narrative poem

D. Poetry expresses emotion through a series of metaphors.

E. Poetry shows that I am determined to devote myself to love and higher goals.

25. Among the following works, foreign novels are

A. Ying Ning

B. "Oh, Xiang Xuehai"

C. The patchwork skirt of golden crucian carp

D. worry; Sadness; painful

E. Maggie's gift

Non-multiple choice part

Precautions:

Write the answers on the answer sheet with a black pen or signature pen, not on the test paper.

Three. Explanation of words (this big question is 10 sub-question, and each sub-question is 1 minute, * * *1minute)

26. Summer insects can't talk to ice or time.

Benedict:

27. Sudden taste and sudden resistance, self-effacing loss

Suddenly:

28. We should also be self-disciplined.

Commandments:

29. Ride all day: "As the king said"

Five:

30. Patrol the uprising again, and Song was often surrounded.

Uprising:

3 1. Political experience makes behavior.

Order:

32. I don't know if the East is white:

33. The woman asked the man who swam across the peach leaves and the Yuhuatai.

Q:

34. rhyme friends come, famous prostitutes come

Rhyme friend:

I don't want to see colors, but I am kind.

Fortunately:

Four. Topic analysis (this topic is ***5 small questions, with 6 points for each small question and 30 points for * * *).

36. Read a passage in Speak Like a Book and answer the question:

For example, there are three or four sentences in Su Dongpo's poem "Cooking Xiaolong in Huishan": "Take the abortion in the sky alone to taste the second spring in the world", and "abortion in the sky" is associated with "Xiaolong" tea. If you don't know this connection, the original text is meaningless at all; I don't understand the beauty of the original text if the moon shines on spring water and green tea soaks in spring water tomorrow. The beauty of these two poems is that they are inseparable. It is richer and more ambiguous than using the phrase "Huishan Spring Soaks Xiaolong Tuancha".

A. what does this passage mean?

B.what demonstration method is used here?

C. explain two idioms.

37. Read a passage from Dujiangyan and answer this question:

What kind of starting point will have what kind of continuation. The Great Wall is half brave and half showy, and it has been like this for generations. Today, the Great Wall often becomes ostentation and extravagance. Dujiangyan is clear from the beginning, and therefore, its history always shows extraordinary elegance. When Li Bing was alive, considering the continuation of his career, he ordered his son to be three stone men, live in the river and measure the water level. 400 years after Li Bing's death, perhaps three stone figures have been damaged. In the Han dynasty, the water official rebuilt the height and measured the water level with a 3-meter "three-god stone man" One of the "three gods and stone men" is the statue of Li Bing. This Han Dynasty water conservancy official must have inherited the great spirit of Li Bing before he dared to put his respected ancestors in Jiang Zhong Town for water conservancy survey. He understands the mind of ice, and only there is his most suitable position. This design was successfully implemented without opposition. It can only be said that Dujiangyan has shed a unique spiritual world for itself.

A. What is the role of describing the Great Wall here in writing Dujiangyan?

B. what is the purpose of writing about water officials in Han dynasty?

C. Combined with the full text, tell the connotation of Dujiangyan's "unique spiritual world".

38. Read a chapter in Shang Mo Sang and then answer the following question:

You come from the south, and five horses stand upright. Your majesty sent officials to ask whose family it was. "Qin has a good daughter who calls herself Luo Fu." "What is the date of Luo Fu?" "Twenty is not enough, fifteen is quite enough." "Your majesty thanks Luo Fu, willing to back?" Luo Fu preface: "You are such a fool! You have a wife, and Luo Fu has a husband. "

A. What kind of characterization method does Five Horses Stand Up belong to?

B. what form does the plot here unfold?

C. What personality traits does Luo Fu show here?

39. Read a passage from Song of Eternal Sorrow and then answer this question:

Fireflies were flying on the throne, and he was meditating in the twilight. , he will extend the wick to its end and still never fall asleep. ..

Bells and drums will slowly ring the long night, and before dawn, the Milky Way in the sky will become clear.

And the porcelain mandarin ducks on the roof grow thick morning frost, and the jade is cold, so who and who * * *.

The distance between life and death is year after year, but no beloved soul has visited his dream.

A. What's the feeling here?

B. What kind of lyric way "He will stretch the wick to the end, but he still can't sleep." Use?

C. point out the opposite sentences in this paragraph.

40. Read an article by Ying Ning and then answer this question:

After the meal was advised, the maid came to pick up the tools. He said, "Call Aunt Ning." The maid should go. After a long time, I heard laughter outside. He called again, "Ying Ning, your aunt and brother are here." Outdoors are sneering. The maid pushed it in, still covering her mouth and smiling. "What a spectacular sight!" He said with an angry expression. "What a spectacular sight!" Laughing gave birth to Yi. He said, "This is the king, your aunt. It's ridiculous that the family hasn't met yet. " Q: "How old is the sister?" Can't solve it. Speak alive. Don't look up when a woman laughs. He said that he was born: "I talked less and taught more, which is obvious." I'm sixteen years old and as stupid as a baby. "

A. What are the features of Ying Ning's appearance?

B. What is Ying Ning's personality?

C. Why do you always teach Ying Ning a lesson?

Five, composition questions (30 points)

4 1. Write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic of "self-improvement", which can be narrative or discussion, but it can't be written into poetry.