Qiu Lan, also known as Chou-heung, was born in Chenliu County (now Beiguan Jinan, Minquan County) in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Teenagers are simply silent and unknown when reading. At the age of 40, the county recruited petty officials and was chosen as the head of Pu Tingting.
When Qiu Lan became the director of the pavilion, he encouraged farmers to develop production, formulated village rules and regulations, coordinated villagers' family relations, organized farmers' children to go to school in their spare time, helped villagers organize weddings and funerals, helped the poor and helped the needy, and educated people. Within a year, the atmosphere in the village has changed a lot. Wang Huan, the magistrate of Kaocheng County, attached great importance to it, promoted Qiu Lan as the main book, and recommended him to imperial academy.
At that time, too many students were celebrities in all aspects, and many people used the opportunity of study to make celebrities and network relationships. Qiu Lan was disgusted with this and often stayed in a room alone. Fu Rong, a fellow villager, advised him to make friends and not just study. Qiu Lan said seriously, "Is it because the emperor built imperial academy that people can play and chat here?" Say that finish and left.
When Qiu Lanxue came back, the counties asked him to be an official, but they all declined on the grounds of illness. Although at home, I still discipline myself according to the strict requirements of the etiquette system. Later, he was the founder and died of illness.
There is a biography of the Book of the Later Han Dynasty.
2. Classical Chinese translation of the song "You Yuhua Mountain". Zhang Jin traveled 40 miles southwest of yijun county, with mountain roads and Yuhua.
In the south, it is called Wildfire Valley, where stones are always burning and look like smoke, but you don't know what it is. The west of the phosphorus fire is called Phoenix Valley, and then the Tang family is also the home of the palace.
Today, there are only tiles on the wall, but if you look, you will see weeds and hazelnuts in Noda. The west is called Coral Valley, and there are different halls in Gaiwei.
The northern part of coral is called Lan Zhi Valley, which was translated by Xuanzang, the messenger of Emperor Taizong. Originally known as Sioux City Temple, it was later abandoned as Temple Cloud. Among them, there are rocks and stones, and there is a chisel room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. There are springs hanging in the air, and the situation is like flying rain. There are eighteen pines around its side, all of which are born on the stone. They can be as high as ten strokes, and the end looks like a pen.
There are cliffs in the west and south, and the two walls are towering, such as cutting stones. If you go there, you can see an urn. There is spring water flying down the side, such as hanging cloth and spraying beads, which is called water curtain.
Further north, there are cliffs and springs, but there is not much difference. In the summer and May of the third year of Zhiping, Ding Si and the other six people came to swim, sit with the stone and listen to the spring.
I have been to the Forbidden City and asked about Tian Lao's legacy. Fang Tao didn't want to go back, but the six people who stayed were either guarded by officials or led by things. Their situation could not stay long, so they stayed and left.
However, both of them have shortcomings. Yu Wei said, "The joy of spring stones on Fushan Mountain is a strange trip. I often worry about poor and secluded places and go far away, so it will be taken by wild monks, alchemists and people with secluded husbands."
Those who sneak in secluded places are not strong enough to camp, but the old Buddhist saying can be moved, so their disciples are often strong, spacious and happy, which is their first. My husband built a palace here because of the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and the poverty of the world's wealth, and then abolished it. Du Fu was a contemporary, and he felt sad after passing it, even in the form of songs and poems.
The disciples of the monks in Dushi Temple have been handed down from generation to generation and still exist today. Although the power of the world is powerful, they also yield to it. With the holiness of Emperor Taizong, the beauty of governance should be passed down for a long time; Today, I asked the old people that I couldn't praise them. And he Xuanzang, especially a floating ear; However, the speaker is extremely strange and difficult to know, in order to increase his troubles.
Is it true that people's feelings often like to stay out of it and easily forget that they are right? Are the ups and downs of things different from time to time, especially in prosperous times? Thinking can sigh for it. If my husband, the sage of Emperor Taizong, is the power of the world, and I can't have it yet, then my Cao Can will be satisfied with his vision, so why bother to stay soon?
However, the cliffs are poor and the valleys are dangerous, and the abandoned palaces are depressed. Although it has been a long time, one or two people have never traveled, and the rest came at the same time with six people, which can be described as its prosperity! Six people: Yu Xiong Zijian, younger brother, Taiyuan Shijie and Gongmei, Hedong, known as the crown of Xihe River in Hebei. Ren Shen, Angelababy, Zhang Jin.
Forty miles southwest from yijun county City, there is a mountain road, that is, Yuhua Mountain. The south of the mountain is called Wildfire Valley, where there are rocks that burn all the year round. It looks like smoke from a distance, but no one knows where it comes from.
The west of Wildfire Valley is called Phoenix Valley, which is the former site where palaces were built in the Tang Dynasty. There is not even a small piece of wall and tile left. Looking there, I saw nothing but weeds and thorns.
The west of Phoenix Valley is called Coral Valley. There used to be a palace outside the main hall. The northern part of Coral Valley is called Lan Zhi Valley.
There is a high and steep natural rock in the center of Lan Zhi Valley, and there is an artificial stone room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. A waterfall falls from a height, just like a rainstorm from the sky; There are eighteen pine trees around the rock. All pine trees grow on stones, almost eighteen feet high and as straight as a pen. In its southwest, there is a stone cliff called Zhuluan. When I first entered, I saw the double walls towering and straight, just like cutting stones. When we arrived at that place, we saw it like an urn.
Next to it are falling springs, some like hanging waterfalls, and some like jetted pearls. Its name is water curtain. Further north, there are cliffs and springs, just like this, but on a smaller scale.
On the fourth day of May in the summer of the third year of Zhiping, I came to play with six people, sat on the stone under the shade of pine trees, listened to the sound of spring water and drank. Soon, I visited the palace of the previous generation and lingered, asking the old people in the field about the past.
I am very enthusiastic and don't want to go back, but I stayed with these six people for one night. They have some official positions and some are bound by something, so the situation won't last long. However, everyone looked at each other with a dissatisfied look.
I said to them: the pleasure of enjoying the mountains, springs and rocks and the strange and magnificent scenery is often in remote and inaccessible places. However, because it is inaccessible, it must be occupied and enjoyed by wandering monks, magicians seeking immortality, hermits and the like. However, hermits know that these places are beautiful and like them, and their ability is not enough to manage them. Only the teachings and teachings of Buddhism and Taoism can touch people's hearts. Therefore, their followers are often lonely and brave, so these towering pavilions, wide buildings and the pleasure of climbing mountains are beyond their control.
With the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, he exhausted the wealth of the world, built palaces here, and then abandoned them. Du Fu was a man of that era, and he still felt sad after going there, so much so that he used poetry to express it. Only the monks in the temple have been handed down from generation to generation, without stopping, and have been handed down until now. (So) Even the emperor who has the power of the world is not as good as these monks? With the help of the talents of Emperor Taizong, the country reached a beautiful situation of peace and prosperity, and the longer it took, the longer it spread; Now I ask the old man about Tang Taizong's achievements and past events, but I haven't heard any praise.
Xuanzang is just a monk, and people who tell Xuanzang's stories even exaggerate his stories with absurd and weird words. It is human nature to like evil. Is it easy to forget the right way? Do the ups and downs of things have their own fortunes, and these years are just the heyday of Buddhism? This is really worth sighing.
People like Emperor Taizong have talents in the world, but they can't have them for a long time. Then we can be satisfied at a glance. Why should we regret not staying here for a long time? However, the desolate and steep cliff valley and the abandoned and collapsed palace ruins, although many years have passed, no one or two people came here to play, and I came here at the same time with six people, which is a great event.
3. Seek the reference translation for the translation of the classical Chinese "You Yu Hua Shan Ji" in junior high school.
Walking 40 miles southwest from yijun county City, there is a mountain road, that is, Yuhua Mountain. The south of the mountain is called Wildfire Valley, where there are rocks that burn all the year round. It looks like smoke from a distance, but no one knows where it comes from. The west of Wildfire Valley is called Phoenix Valley, which is the former site where palaces were built in the Tang Dynasty. There is not even a small piece of wall and tile left. Looking there, I saw nothing but weeds and thorns. The west of Phoenix Valley is called Coral Valley. There used to be a palace outside the main hall. The northern part of Coral Valley is called Lan Zhi Valley. There is a high and steep natural rock in the center of Lan Zhi Valley, and there is an artificial stone room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. A waterfall falls from a height, just like a rainstorm from the sky; There are eighteen pine trees around the rock. All pine trees grow on stones, almost eighteen feet high and as straight as a pen. In its southwest, there is a stone cliff called Zhuluan. When I first entered, I saw the double walls towering and straight, just like cutting stones. When we arrived at that place, we saw it like an urn. Next to it are falling springs, some like hanging waterfalls, and some like jetted pearls. Its name is water curtain. Further north, there are cliffs and springs, just like this, but on a smaller scale.
On the fourth day of May in the summer of the third year of Zhiping, I came to play with six people, sat on the stone under the shade of pine trees, listened to the sound of spring water and drank. Soon, I visited the palace of the previous generation and lingered, asking the old people in the field about the past. I am very enthusiastic and don't want to go back, but I stayed with these six people for one night. They have some official positions and some are bound by something, so the situation won't last long. However, everyone looked at each other with a dissatisfied look. I said to them: the pleasure of enjoying the mountains, springs and rocks and the strange and magnificent scenery is often in remote and inaccessible places. However, because it is inaccessible, it must be occupied and enjoyed by wandering monks, magicians seeking immortality, hermits and the like. However, hermits know that these places are beautiful and like them, and their ability is not enough to manage them. Only the teachings and teachings of Buddhism and Taoism can touch people's hearts. Therefore, their followers are often lonely and brave, so these towering pavilions, wide buildings and the pleasure of climbing mountains are beyond their control.
4. A trip to Shu in classical Chinese (July) 14, it was evening and sunny. Open the south-facing window in the cabin and see the scenery of rivers and mountains. There are many fish in Gushuxi, which rush out of the water from time to time. The sunset reflects the stream like a silver knife. People fishing by hanging rods and pulling nets are full of eyes. Because of this, the price of fish is very low and the servants are full every day. The local people say that this stream is fat and suitable for the growth of fish. When singing this stream, I feel that the water tastes really sweet. Is it really because of water and fertilizer? Many peaks in the southeast of the stream are like blue-black pigments. They used to be green hills.
14 (August), at dawn, it rained. After a Koishiyama, it is as straight as a knife from the top of the mountain, much like the Shu Mountain on the Yuyao River. While sailing on the river, I met a raft, which was more than ten feet wide and fifty feet long.
There are thirty or forty families, wives and children, chickens, dogs and clams. There are passages and shrines in the middle, which have never been seen before. The boatman said, this is still small. Big ones can be paved with soil to make vegetable fields on bamboo rafts or open hotels, but they are too big to drive into small inlets and can only drive in rivers. Against the wind that day, (the tracker) pulled the boat hard and walked only fifteen or sixteen miles from dawn to sunset. The ship docked at Liuguanji, the ancient border of qi zhou. My nephew came ashore and said, "I found a way. From the path to the back of the mountain, there is a large lake with many lotus seeds and water chestnuts, and there are many Manglietia plants by the lake. Several families in the sunset, reed fences and huts seem to be an elegant place, without a sound. There is a big pear. I want to buy it, but I can't. There are canoes in the lake to collect water chestnuts, but no one agrees. If you want to take a closer look, you happen to see tools for catching wild animals on the roadside. You don't dare to go any further because you think there are tigers and wolves. " Liu Guanfan, according to legend, Liu Bei, Emperor Zhaolie of Shu Han, went to Wu, where he once went ashore by boat. At night, I saw chinemys reevesii ups and downs in the water.
On the 21st (August), (the ship set out from Grade VII Port in the upper reaches of Huangzhou) passed Shuangliujia and returned to Wangjiang, where the mountains are deep and the scenery is beautiful. Since leaving Huangzhou, although marching in Shuangliujia, it is endless, and the terrain is getting higher and higher, planting beans, millet, buckwheat and other food crops. At night, it is parked in Yangluofu, where the river bank is wide, the willows are dense and the residents are dense. Fish is as cheap as dirt, and one hundred coppers (bought fish) can feed twenty people; They are all big fish. I want to find some small fish to keep cats, but I can't find them.
On September 9, (the ship sailed to Shishou County, Jingzhou) went to worship the Land Temple in the morning. In the houses along the road, the thatch covering the roof is more than a foot thick, so neat that there is no messy grass. Set sail, sail 30 miles in the river, and anchor at Ta Zi Alum, a mountain on the river. I didn't see the mountain until I left Ezhou. Buy sheep to buy wine, stop at the water near the village, because it is the Double Ninth Festival, kill a sheep, buy several boats separately, and eat it soon. I bought some chrysanthemums from people by the river. They were sweet and lovely, so I got drunk. It began to rain at night, and it was very cold, so I began to cover the quilt.
On the 21st (October), it is the most dangerous place in the world to watch the Shimen Gate on the boat and pass by a person. At night, the ship docked in Badong County, with magnificent rivers and mountains, far exceeding Zigui. The market is very depressed and deserted. There are only 100 households in the county, and there are thatched huts under the county magistrate's house without a tile. Acting as county commandant, Zigui county commandant You, Di Gong Langwang, and a surname and principal bookkeeper You, Di Gong Langdude came first, both from Sichuan. Visit Koulaigong Temple and board the Qiu Feng Pavilion near the Yangtze River. It snows cloudy and cold day by day. Looking at the name of the pavilion makes people feel lost, so they feel wandering around the world. So I boarded the Shuangbai Hall and Baiyun Pavilion. There used to be a cypress tree planted by Cory Hall under the hall, but now it's dead. But there are many mountains and peaks in Nanshan, which are beautiful and lovely. Baiyun Pavilion is the most quiet and wonderful place in the world. Surrounded by mountains, layer upon layer. The ancient trees are dense and lush, often two or three hundred years old. Outside the pavilion, there are two waterfalls that pour down the mountain stream, like pearls jumping, like jade chips splashing, and cold air invading the bones. Here is Cixi, rushing to meet the Yangtze River. I entered Hubei from Jiangsu and Zhejiang, with a journey of more than 5,000 miles. After fifteen States, the most beautiful scenery did not exceed Baiyun Pavilion, only behind the county magistrate's house. There is nothing wrong with the county magistrate of Badong County. Magistrates can sleep and eat in the pavilion. That kind of fun is endless, but the vacancy of the county magistrate is always two or three years, and no one wants to fill it. Why?
5.？ Ji Zhi, Chen Liukao 7. B (Shang: advocating) 8. D (it should be "hibiscus."
The sentence is a political measure, the sentence is a refusal to talk about it, and there are 1 items that cannot be selected. ) 10.b (Wang Huan was dissatisfied with Qiu Lan's practice, and his understanding and analysis were wrong.
Wang Huan basically recognized it, but there was doubt that after Qiu Lan's explanation, he appreciated it and asked Qiu Lan to study in Imperial College London. [Classical Chinese Reference] I know that Chen Liu County is a native of Kaocheng.
As a scholar in his youth, he is simple and taciturn, and no one in the village knows him. At the age of forty, the county government recruited him as an official and elected him as the director of Puting.
He encouraged people to develop production, formulated laws and regulations for the people, and even set quotas for fruit trees and vegetables, and set quotas for chickens and pigs. After planting, let the children live together and go back to school together.
Those who are dissolute, frivolous and bohemian all treat silkworm cultivation as a matter, and strictly formulate punishment clauses. He personally helped (people in trouble) with the funeral and helped the poor and lonely.
A year later, people praised the great changes in the local area. When Qiu Lan first arrived in Puting, a man named Chen Yuan lived alone with his mother, but his mother went to Qiu Lan's office and accused Chen Yuan of being unfilial.
Qiu Lan said in surprise, "I passed by your house recently and saw that the house was neat and the fields were cultivated on time. This person is not an evil person, but education and influence have not been achieved.
As a widow raising orphans, how can you give her an immoral name just because her son is suffering and approaching old age? "Mother was very moved and regretted, and left in tears. Qiu Lan personally went to Chen Yuan's house, drank wine with both mother and son, and took the opportunity to tell Chen Yuan about human feelings and filial piety, so as to make him understand with words like schadenfreude. Chen Yuan finally became a dutiful son.
Wang Huan, the county magistrate of Kaocheng at that time, was a native of Hanoi and advocated being strict with politics. When he heard that Qiu Lan used morality to influence people, he designated Qiu Lan as the main book. He said to Qiu Lan, "You heard about Chen Yuan's fault, and it affected him without punishment. Is it because you lack the heroic mind like an eagle? " Qiu Lan said, "I think the eagle owl (though fierce) is not as beautiful as the husband and wife.
Wang Huan thanked him and sent him away. He said, "Bitter thorns in citrus reticulata are not the habitat of husband and wife. Where is the road of a hundred miles for a great sage like you? " . Today, those people in business school are trailing behind you with long skirts and flying fame.
I take a month's salary as a subsidy to encourage you to finally achieve noble character. "Qiu Lan entered the business school. At that time, Fu Rong, who was born in the same county, had a high reputation. He and Qiu Lan live next door to the house and often have a room full of guests. Qiu Lan often sticks to his guns and won't talk to Fu Rong.
After observing his appearance and manners, Fu Rong only felt that he was different from others, so he said to him, "You and I are fellow villagers, and the houses are adjacent. Now the heroes of the city are gathering from all directions. It's time for people with lofty ideals to make friends. Although you are committed to studying classics, why are you so determined to keep studying? " Qiu Lan then said with a serious face: "Did the emperor build imperial academy just to let people talk here?" Then I said goodbye to Hibiscus Gao and stopped talking to him. Later, Furong told Guo about it, and Furong went to visit her residence with a name card, so they asked to stay.
Zonglin sighed deeply and stood up to pay tribute to Qiu Lan. After Qiu Lanxuecheng returned to the village, state and county officials invited him to be an official, but he refused on the grounds of illness.
Although he leads an idle life at home, he must be strict with himself out of courtesy. He took off his hat and blamed himself when his wife and children were at fault.
His wife and children apologized in the yard. When Qiu Lan put on his hat, he dared to enter the room. No one in his family could see the difference in his voice and face because of his anger.
Later, he was recruited as a native of Fang Zhengzhi, fell ill and died.
6. Classical Chinese, Yueyang Tower in the spring of four years, Tengliu Baling County. Next year, the government will be harmonious and all waste will flourish. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to (zhǔ) to (yú) Write a composition and remember it.
Yu (fú) Baling wins the case in Dongting Lake. Swallow the Yangtze River in the mountains, and the soup (sh ā ng) is endless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which was prepared by predecessors. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang, and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things well.
If the husband (fú) is lewd (yín), it rains and rains, and even the month can't be opened; Evil wind whistling, turbid waves emptying; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is not good, qiáng is ruined; At dusk, tigers roar and apes crow. To climb the temple building, people are homesick, sad, sad, sad!
If the spring is bright, it will be calm and the sky will be clear (Q ǐ ng); Sha Ou Ji Xiang, Li Jing swims, tοng orchids on the shore, green and gloomy. Still gone, the moon is thousands of miles away, radiant and still. How happy it is to answer the fisherman's song! It's refreshing to go to the temple building, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the breeze.
Oh, my husband! Give (yú) a taste of the ancient benevolent heart, or do something different from them. Why? Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. If you live high in the temple, you will worry about the people, and if you live far in the rivers and lakes, you will worry about the king. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will it be fun (yé)? It must say, "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"! Hey (y: and)! Wes, who are we going home with?
September 15th, six years.
7. Seek the translation of Yueyang Tower in classical Chinese. In the spring of Fan Zhongyan's four years in Wenqing Yuan, Teng (an official of feudal dynasty was relegated or transferred) kept Baling County.
Next year, the government will be harmonious and waste tools will flourish. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it.
Write a composition and remember it. Yu Baling wins (good scenery), in Dongting Lake.
Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a huge soup (like a mighty water wave), with an endless horizon (edge); Zhao Hui (sunny) is cloudy and full of weather. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower.
Everything the elder said is ready. However, the Wuxia Gorge in the north, Xiaoxiang in the South Pole, and poets who moved guests will come here more often, so it is not surprising that they love things. If it rains (drizzling), the moon will not open (clearing up), the evil wind will howl, and the turbid waves will be empty (rushing to the sky); The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; At dusk (near), tigers roar and apes crow.
When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad. If the spring is bright, the scenery (sunshine) is bright, the waves are calm and the sky is bright and blue; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, Jinlian (beautiful fish) swimming; The coast is blue and green.
Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you climb the stairs, you will feel relaxed and happy, you will forget the humiliation and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you happy. Hey, honey! What is it to try (once) to seek (explore) the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband.
It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said that "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."
Hey! Micro (no) people, who are we? September 15th, six years. In the spring of the fourth year of Qing Dynasty, Teng was demoted to Yuezhou and became.
In the second year, the government was smooth and the people were happy, and many things that had been abandoned were set up. So the Yueyang Tower was rebuilt, and the original scale was expanded. The poems of celebrities and contemporary people in the Tang Dynasty were also engraved on the upstairs.
Entrust me to write an article about it. I saw the beautiful scenery of Yuezhou, all in Dongting Lake.
It embraces distant mountains and swallows the water of the Yangtze River. Water is boundless. The sun shines in the morning, and the yin condenses at night, and the scene is ever-changing. This is a magnificent sight of Yueyang Tower.
The previous account has been very detailed. In this case, it leads to Wuxia in the north, Xiaoshui and Xiangjiang River in the south. Most of the relegated historians and poets come here to get together and enjoy the natural scenery. Can it be any different emotionally? If the continuous rainy days do not clear up, the gloomy wind will roar and the turbid waves will rush into the white sky; The sun, the moon and the stars have lost their luster, and the mountains have disappeared; Businessmen and passengers failed, the mast fell and the oars broke; It was dark at night, the tiger roared and the ape cried sadly.
At this time, when you board this building, you will feel homesick when you leave the country, worried about the slander of traitors and the ridicule of bad people, full of depression and neglect, and extremely sad and angry. In spring, the weather is sunny and the waves can't afford it. The blue sky and the water color set each other off, and the green is boundless; Groups of Sha Ou sometimes fly and sometimes stop, and beautiful fish sometimes float and sometimes swim; Vanilla on the shore and orchid in Xiaozhou are rich in fragrance and green in color.
Sometimes a large area of smoke completely dissipates, the bright moon shines thousands of miles on the earth, the floating moonlight is like shining golden light, the quiet moon image shows white, and the fishermen sing with each other. How can this happiness be endless! When you board Yueyang Tower, you will have a cheerful attitude and a happy spirit. I forgot all about honor and disgrace, and all kinds of feelings and expressions were extremely pleasant. I used to explore the thoughts and feelings of ancient nobles, which may be different from the two thoughts and feelings mentioned above. Why? They are not happy or sad about the quality of foreign things and their own gains and losses, but they are worried about his people being senior officials in the court; Worried about his king in the remote Jianghu.
This is also worried about becoming an official in the DPRK, resigning and living in seclusion. So, when will you be happy? They will definitely say, "Be sad before the sorrow of the whole world, and be happy after the happiness of the whole world".
Alas! Without this person, who would I be with? Written on September 15th, 2006 in Li Qing (1046), thinking about the source of drinking water, and seeking the root through interpretation. This root is the reason why the author writes.
How did The Story of Yueyang Tower come into being? When teaching this article, the teacher should look for this root with the students. This root is clearly stated in the article: "In the spring of four years, Teng Zijing was ordered to guard Baling County ... and it was written to remember it."
Although Teng died, it made Baling "a harmonious society and prosperous society", which shows that Teng is the pillar of the country. Less than a year after he took office, he made great achievements and rebuilt Yueyang Tower. In ancient times, when people built pavilions, they often wrote articles describing the process and historical evolution of construction and repair. Teng Amethyst asked his friend Fan Zhongyan to write a note.
Why not invite friends? At this time, Fan Zhongyan was demoted as a magistrate in Dengzhou, which was really awesome.
The difference is that Fan Zhongyan and Teng are very different in life. Teng, who is "optimistic and charming", is a good-tempered, willful and conceited person. It is difficult to listen to other people's opinions. He always resents his unreasonable dismissal and often complains.
It is said that on the day Yueyang Tower was completed, his subordinates came to congratulate him, but he said, "What a success! After drinking it in one gulp, it will be more than a dozen times. " When he should be happy, Teng is full of all kinds of sadness, which shows that he has not yet come out of the official blow.
You can read the full text of Yueyang Tower, but you can't find this feeling of resentment because of being demoted. Why is this? The reason is Fan Zhongyan.
Generally speaking, "if you let the minister drive away the guests, once you are far away, your sad and haggard sighs are all caused by your poems, which are particularly sour, and some people can't send them themselves." Fan Zhongyan, however, can be free and easy when he is hit by setbacks, regardless of things and himself.
As a friend of Teng, Fan Zhongyan always tries to persuade him, but never speaks. Later, Teng wrote to Fan Zhongyan, asking him to write a note for Yueyang Tower, so that Fan Zhongyan could speak for his old friend. In the article, he wrote, "Don't be happy for things, don't be sad for yourself".
The translator heard about Chen Yuan's fault, but he didn't commit a crime, so he won't let go of the eagle's ambition. The main book (official name, here refers to Qiu Lan) heard about Chen Yuan's fault, which affected him without committing a crime. Isn't it the lack of eagle's strong will?
Language were biographies of officials back to sixty-six, the original text is:
During the city trial, Wang Huan of Hanoi was ordered, and the government was still strict and fierce. It is understood that Dehua people are the main books. He said: "The master book heard about Chen Yuan's mistake, but he was innocent, so he didn't want to do evil." Lan said, "I thought eagles were not husband and wife." Huan Xie said, "Spine is not a place where husband and wife are hundreds of miles away. Is this the road to greatness? Today, imperial academy dragged away, known as the main book, and January was the ceremony. "
Reference translation:
Wang Huan, the county magistrate of Kaocheng at that time, was a native of Hanoi and advocated being strict with politics. He heard that Qiu Lan used morality to influence people and appointed Qiu Lan as the master book, so he said to Qiu Lan, "You heard about Chen Yuan's fault and influenced him, but you were not punished. Do you lack the heroic will of an eagle? " Qiu Lan said, "I thought the eagle owl (though fierce) was not as beautiful as the husband and wife. Wang Huan thanked him and sent him away, saying, "The thorns of palm trees are not the habitat of husband and wife. Where is the road of a hundred miles for a great sage like you? "Now those people in imperial academy are dragging long skirts and are famous. They all support you. I will take a month's salary as a reward to encourage you to finally achieve lofty morality. "