1. Physics: concept and applied mechanics, marine science, electronic science, geophysics, thermal energy and power engineering, applied physics, material science, engineering mechanics, machinery, information and electronic science, measurement and control technology and instruments, nuclear engineering and technology, aerospace and weapons.

2. Chemistry: nuclear engineering, materials (materials science and engineering, etc. ), chemical engineering and pharmacy, biological science, applied chemistry, geology, forestry engineering, food science and engineering, medical technology, public health and preventive medicine.

3. Biology: Plant production (agronomy, horticulture, etc.). ), environmental ecology, animal production, animal medicine, aquatic products.

4. History: archaeology, history of the Communist Party of China, Marxist studies, political science, ethnology, geography, history, world history, Chinese language and literature, and cultural relics protection technology.

5. Politics: Marxist theory, philosophy (logic, religion, ethics, etc. ), law (law, intellectual property, prison science, etc. ), economics (finance, taxation, etc. ), public management, politics, history, education, business administration, sociology (social work, home economics, etc. )

6. Geography: meteorology, surveying and mapping (satellite remote sensing, GIS), water conservancy and hydropower, urban planning, hotel management, tourism, geological exploration, resource management and geography education.

The relationship between high school elective courses and university majors;

The choice of subjects in senior high school is closely related to the choice of majors in universities. For example, if you don't want to study engineering, physics can be omitted; If you take an examination of history, geography and politics, you can't study medicine.

Different colleges and universities have different requirements for different majors, and students choose their own elective subjects according to the required compulsory subjects of the departments and majors they apply for. What needs to be emphasized here is that each school has different requirements for the elective subjects of the same major.

For example, clinical major: the subjects chosen by Shanghai Jiaotong University are chemistry and physics; Nankai university elective subjects are chemistry and biology; Elective subjects of Nanjing University are chemistry, biology and physics. Therefore, candidates must understand the elective subjects of each school and each major when choosing.