I am a student of Heilongjiang Agricultural Engineering Vocational College.

I. The undergraduate courses of landscape architecture are roughly as follows:

Course Name: Description of Advanced Mathematics Content: Advanced Mathematics is a science that uses calculus to study the quantitative relationship and spatial form of the objective world, and it is an important basic theoretical course required by landscape architecture students. The main contents include: function, limit and continuity, derivative and differential, mean value theorem and derivative application, indefinite integral, definite integral, application of definite integral, vector algebra, spatial analytic geometry, multivariate function differential method and its application, multiple integral, curve integral and surface integral, infinite series and differential equation. Through the study of basic concepts, basic theories, basic methods and operation skills in this course, students are gradually trained to have abstract thinking ability, logical reasoning ability and spatial imagination ability, especially relatively skilled operation ability, comprehensive application of learned knowledge to analyze and solve problems and innovative spirit, which lays the necessary mathematical foundation for learning subsequent courses and further expanding their knowledge.

Course Name: Soil Science

Content abstract: Soil science is a professional basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents include: the position and function of soil in terrestrial ecosystem, the basic material composition of soil, the basic physical properties of soil, the basic chemical properties of soil, the water, gas and heat conditions of soil, the geographical distribution and characteristics of soil resources, the utilization and evaluation of soil resources, soil management and soil pollution prevention, etc. Through the study of this course, students are required to master the basic material composition and physical and chemical properties of soil, understand the natural and social attributes of soil resources, and apply the relevant knowledge to the practical work of garden plant production, garden plant cultivation and maintenance, garden planning and design, and lay the foundation for the following courses.

Course Name: Botany Botany

Content abstract: Botany is an important basic course of landscape architecture specialty. The main contents include basic knowledge such as plant morphology, plant anatomy and plant systematics. Through the teaching of this course, students can systematically master the morphological structure of seed plants; Understand the characteristics of various groups in the plant kingdom and the knowledge of morphological structure, reproduction, life history and kinship of representative plants. Through experiments and practical teaching, we can master the general knowledge of angiosperm classification and the characteristics of important families, genera and species, know the local common representative garden plants, master the methods and skills of microscope use, freehand slicing, dyeing and biological drawing, learn the methods of collecting and making plant specimens, and lay the foundation for subsequent courses.

Course name: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry.

Content abstract: Plant physiology and biochemistry is an important basic course for landscape architecture specialty. The main contents include: synthesis and decomposition of sugar, lipid, protein, nucleic acid, etc. , biological oxidation-reduction process and the accompanying energy release and utilization, the mechanism of plant photosynthesis, the main ways of plant respiratory metabolism, the absorption, operation and utilization of various nutrients by plants, understanding the transportation and distribution law of assimilates, the basic law of plant growth and development, and the physiology of plant adversity. Through the study of this course, we can master the basic knowledge of plant physiology and biochemistry, and use the theories and methods of plant physiology and biochemistry to deal with the practical problems encountered in garden plant production, garden plant cultivation and maintenance, garden plant breeding and so on. To lay the foundation for the following courses.

Course Name: Landscape Ecology in Landscape Ecology

Introduction: Landscape ecology is an important basic course of landscape architecture specialty. Its main contents include: the basic principles and laws of ecology, the ecological relationship between garden plants and ecological factors such as light, temperature, humidity, atmosphere, soil and biology, ecosystem and ecological balance, the application of ecological principles in gardens, and the development of garden ecological design ideas. Through the study of this course, students are required to understand and master the basic theories and methods of landscape ecology, landscape planning and environmental design, and deeply understand and master the practical application of ecological theoretical knowledge in landscape planning and construction, so as to analyze and solve problems related to landscape planning and design, environmental protection, landscape beautification and sustainable development in future practical work and lay the foundation for further study of professional courses.

Course Name: Landscape Art in Landscape Art

Course Description: Landscape art is the basic course of landscape architecture specialty. Landscape art 1 and 2 mainly focus on sketch, introducing the basic knowledge of sketch. Garden art ⅰ includes: the basic concept of tone sketch, the painting method of tone sketch, the representation of geometric figures and landscape sketch; The second part of garden art includes: the basic concept of structure sketch, the difference and connection between structure sketch and light and dark sketch, the painting method of structure sketch and landscape sketch, with emphasis on tone sketch and structure sketch. After the basic training of sketch, I gradually mastered the basic techniques of landscape architecture sketch. Landscape Art Ⅲ focuses on watercolor painting, and introduces the basic knowledge of watercolor painting, including: basic concepts and techniques of watercolor painting, appreciation of works with basic techniques of watercolor painting, still life and indoor sketching, expression methods of watercolor painting in architectural landscape painting, with emphasis on basic techniques of watercolor painting. Students are required to gradually master the basic techniques and expression techniques of landscape architecture sketch on the basis of sketch and after basic training of watercolor painting. Garden art Ⅳ mainly focuses on gouache, including: the basic concept of gouache, the basic techniques of gouache, the appreciation of gouache works, the representation methods of still life and indoor sketch, landscape and gouache sketch in garden painting, with emphasis on the basic techniques of gouache. On the basis of sketch and watercolor painting, students are required to gradually master the basic techniques and expressions of gouache landscape and garden sketch after basic training of gouache painting.

Course Name: History of China Gardens.

Course Description: The History of China Garden Culture is an important basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents include: China ancient gardens, two-week gardens, Qin and Han gardens, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties gardens, Sui and Early Tang gardens, and mid-Tang to Song gardens. Through the study of this course, students can master the history of garden development in China, understand the cultural connotations of various gardens related to the society at that time and the influence of politics and economy on garden design at that time, and realize that the ancient culture in China is a complete system, and the classical gardens in China are strictly restricted by the basic characteristics and historical process of the ancient society in China. Through the mountains, ponds, pavilions and terraces of the garden, students can see the profound cultural background behind it, enlighten their creative thinking and lay the foundation for the courses of landscape planning and design, landscape architecture design and so on.

Ornamental botany

Content abstract: Ornamental botany is an important basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents of Ornamental Botany I are the principles and methods of flower classification, flower germplasm resources and their distribution characteristics, the ecological habits of flowers, the basic laws of flower growth and development, and the principles of flower propagation and cultivation. Basic principles of flower application. Practice classes are mainly visits and hands-on operations. Students are required to skillfully identify some kinds of common flowers, master the methods and main steps of propagation and cultivation of various flowers, arrange the annual production of flowers, and begin to design and arrange garden planting such as flower beds and flower borders. The main contents of Ornamental Botany ⅱ include the application classification of garden trees, community theory, tree species planning, landscaping function of common tree species, community design and so on. On the basis of morphological identification, students are required to master the morphology and ecological landscaping functions of common tree species, skillfully use tree species selection and collocation for plant landscape design, and create beautiful and reasonable garden plant landscape. Through the study of this course, students can master the basic theoretical and practical skills of ornamental plant propagation, cultivation management and application, and lay a solid foundation for the allocation of garden plants in urban landscape planning and design.

Course Name: Landscape Design Fundamentals of Landscape Planning and Design

Content Description: The Basis of Landscape Design is an important basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents include: the concept of discipline and its related practice types at micro, meso and macro levels, which is helpful to establish a more comprehensive overall understanding of landscape discipline; Characteristics, formation background and design style of important historical landscapes in China and the world. Based on the decomposition logic of space, skin, focus and attachment, this paper discusses the methods, general design procedures and basic expressions of landscape design schemes. Through the study of this course, it helps students to establish a complete landscape theoretical framework and knowledge system and learn the thinking logic of landscape design, which is conducive to the practice of landscape planning and design at all levels and in all aspects, and lays the foundation for learning landscape planning and design.

Course Name: Landscape Diagram in Landscape Painting

Course Description: Landscape drawing is an important basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents include: descriptive geometry, drawing basis and professional drawing. Descriptive geometry mainly studies the theory and method of using projection principle to illustrate and explain spatial geometry problems, which provides a theoretical basis for drawing and reading engineering drawings. Drawing basis mainly introduces the national drawing standards and regulations, the use of drawing tools and drawing skills, configuration design, and the expression methods of parts and dimensions. In the professional drawing part, the graphic content and graphic characteristics of related drawings of landscape architecture are introduced in detail, including drawing and reading methods of landscape architecture drawings, structural construction drawings, various landscape sketches and landscape engineering drawings. Through the study of this course, we can cultivate students' drawing, reading and graphic abilities on spatial geometry problems, cultivate and develop students' spatial imagination, express innovative design ideas and analyze and solve problems.

Course Name: Landscape Surveying in Landscape Surveying

Content Description: Landscape Surveying is a professional basic course for landscape architecture majors. The main contents include: theodolite and its use, root control survey, mapping and application of large-scale topographic map, electronic total station and GPS, garden road survey and garden engineering survey. Skill operation with garden road survey and landscape engineering survey as the main line, figure root control survey as the key point, and total station lofting as the core. In the part of new measurement technology, the basic theory and application of GPS global positioning survey and the application of photoelectric technology in engineering survey are introduced. Through the study of this course, students are trained to have basic theoretical knowledge and basic surveying and mapping skills of surveying and mapping science, lay a foundation for subsequent courses, and cultivate practical skills in landscape planning and design, landscape design and landscape engineering.

Course Name: Computer Aided Landscape Design

Content abstract: Computer-aided landscape design is a professional basic course of landscape architecture specialty. This paper mainly describes how to use the basic windows, menus, commands and dialogs of AutoCAD, 3DS Max and Photoshop. Through the study of this course, AutoCAD requires students to master the basic method of drawing garden plan with computer; 3DS Max requires students to master the basic methods of drawing three-dimensional renderings of gardens with computers. In Photoshop, students are required to master the basic methods of synthesizing landscape effect maps and the drawing skills of plane representation.

Course Name: Landscape Planning and Design

Description: Landscape planning and design is an important professional basic course of landscape architecture, which mainly includes: the basic theory of landscape planning and design, the planning and design of landscape elements, the foundation and skills of landscape architecture, the color and composition of landscape architecture, the basic rules of landscape green space composition, various examples of green space planning and design, etc. Through the study of this course, students can understand the structural scheme and layout of gardens, the selection and application of materials, the possibility and rationality of construction, learn to comprehensively consider the planning and design of gardens from the aspects of function, technology, form and environment, improve students' design ability and imagination of architectural space, and lay a solid foundation for related work.

Course Name: Landscape Architecture Design

Content Description: Landscape architecture design is a relatively independent professional basic course in landscape architecture, and its main contents include: general rules for structural design of antique buildings, Jade Temple buildings, Xieshan buildings, hard mountain suspended buildings, pavilions and pavilions, hanging flower doors and wooden archways, indoor and outdoor decorative components, structural design of abutment and ground, and identification of color painting knowledge, etc. Through the study of this course, students can understand the structural scheme and layout of garden buildings, the selection and application of building materials, the possibility and rationality of building construction, learn to comprehensively consider the design of buildings from the aspects of function, technology, form and environment, improve their design ability and imagination of building space, and lay a foundation for related work.

Course Name: Landscape Engineering in Landscape Engineering

Description: Landscape engineering is an important basic course of landscape architecture, which mainly includes: overview of landscape engineering, topographic design and earthwork, landscape water supply and drainage engineering, waterscape engineering, garden road engineering, rockery engineering, landscape sketch engineering, planting engineering and site construction management of landscape engineering, examples of urban landscape green space planning, landscape engineering construction of garden retaining wall, landscape engineering supervision, etc. Through the study, students can systematically understand the relevant knowledge of four elements of gardening, such as topography, rocks, waterscape and garden road, master relevant skills skillfully, and cultivate special design ability and on-site construction operation skills.

Second, the ranking of national urban landscape architecture colleges will generally improve. According to the city and school you choose, ask the school specifically.

1, China Agricultural University

2. Beijing Agricultural College

3. Southwest University

4.Beihang University

5. Beihai College

6. Jiangxi Agricultural University

7. Nanchang Business School

8. Anhui Agricultural University

9. The article of Guangxi University comes from Changchun University of Technology. Please indicate the source.

10, Northeast Agricultural University

1 1, Nanjing Forestry University

12, Yichun University