1960, Guangxi University is about to graduate, and all the students try their best to stay in the big city. Gui's father, Gui Zhiting, and his mother, Xu, are well-known professors at Wuhan University. He is fully qualified to stay in Wuhan, but his young heart has an ambition to dedicate what he has learned to the frontier people who lack medical care and medicine. When he expressed his wishes to his parents, his father Gui Zhiting told him that you should choose your own route in the future, just grasp a little and be a person who is beneficial to the people.
In Qinghai, Guangxi is mainly engaged in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases and endemic diseases. Under the difficult conditions at that time, all the gullies and ridges in Qinghai left his footprints. From 65438 to 0976, in order to take care of her elderly parents, Gui was transferred to Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (formerly the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Medical College) and became an infectious disease doctor.
Helping farmers is a lifelong comfort.
Guixian never publicizes his past. He often goes to the countryside and often says to his students, "Only by going to the front line in the countryside can you learn real knowledge." "It was the farmers who gave us food and taught us how to be a man. I can help them with knowledge. This is the comfort of my life. " Professor Gui traveled all over more than 20 counties in Hubei, and spent most of his time in the "March 9th" and "dog days" during the winter and summer vacations, because he could take his students with him during that time.
3. Inject interferon for the experiment.
From 65438 to 0985, in order to treat hemorrhagic fever in China, he brought back genetically engineered interferon from the United States.
Because this interferon is 6.5438+million units, clinical trials are needed. Professor Gui injected this interferon into himself, and the high fever persisted. He was the first person in China to receive genetically engineered interferon injection, and the first doctor in China to use genetically engineered interferon.
From 1985 to 1987, I went to Zhongxiang to do hemorrhagic fever prevention and treatment for three consecutive years, each time for three months. /kloc-0 A clinical trial of ribavirin in the treatment of hemorrhagic fever was conducted in Zhongxiang at the end of 1986. It was the Spring Festival, and everyone who went with him left. He persevered alone, worked as a chemist and a doctor, and completed more than 80 cases and 240 clinical trials.
4, four years of work sounded the alarm of AIDS.
1999 in the summer, one of the students in Shangcai, Gui, told him one thing, saying that many people in the village had a strange disease with fever and diarrhea, which could not be cured, and some people died of this "strange disease", so he asked the teacher what it was. A few days later, Gui came to Wenlou Village, Shangcai County. Blood samples were taken for the first time 1 1 person, and AIDS was positive1person. The second time, 140 blood samples were withdrawn, and half of them were HIV positive, all of them were blood sellers.
Since that year, Guangxi has gone deep into the high-incidence areas of AIDS in Henan for dozens of times, devoting all its resources to providing testing and treatment help for local people and conducting research on intra-family transmission and mother-to-child transmission.
After four years of "underground" work, the truth of AIDS-prone areas has finally come to light. This is how the high incidence area of AIDS was discovered. The discovery of the high incidence area of AIDS in Guangxi not only reveals the number of AIDS-infected people in China, but also reveals an important transmission route of AIDS in China-blood transmission. This has had a great impact on AIDS prevention and treatment in China.
Extended data
Role experience:
1955, graduated from the middle school affiliated to Wuhan University (No.Tanhualin 1 17, Wuchang District, Wuhan, now the 14th middle school in Wuhan).
1960, graduated from the Medical Department of Wuhan Medical College (now Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology), and then volunteered to go to Qinghai Province to engage in endemic disease prevention and clinical medical work.
65438-0976 went to the Department of Infectious Diseases of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (formerly the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Medical University) to engage in clinical medical treatment, teaching and scientific research of infectious diseases.
198 1 went to the United States for further study, and realized the pathological and clinical manifestations of AIDS for the first time. Then I went to the United States for further study.
From June 65438 to July 0999, I went to Wenlou Village, Shangcai County, Henan Province to investigate the epidemic situation of unexplained infectious diseases and found that the infectious disease was AIDS. I immediately reported the seriousness of the epidemic to the Shangcai county government in Henan province, but no one paid attention to it. On the contrary, the local government of Henan Province declared Gui as an "unwelcome person" on the grounds of "damaging the image of Shangcai County and affecting its economic development" and forcibly prevented him from entering the village to carry out more investigations.
In order to get more detailed first-hand information about the epidemic situation in the village as soon as possible, he was forced to secretly enter Shangcai County, and with the help of many enthusiastic villagers, he quietly went deep into Wenlou Village for investigation. In June+10 of the same year, I went to Beijing with a detailed investigation report of Wenlou Village in Shangcai County, and reported the results of the epidemic investigation to the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and got instructions from Li Lanqing, then member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of China and vice premier of the State Council.
In 2000, he continued to go to Henan Province to investigate the AIDS epidemic, and was still regarded as an unwelcome person. Some local officials believe that Gui, as a doctor in Hubei, "should not be in charge of Henan's affairs". Then go to other places to investigate the AIDS epidemic.
200 1, five HIV-infected people were taken to Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University for a comprehensive examination, but it caused panic among some people around. In order to prove that AIDS will not spread through ordinary contact and dispel the concerns of the crowd, these five patients were taken home to eat and live together. After being reported by the media, Gui was widely praised and then devoted himself to AIDS prevention and treatment.
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