First, the division of study fields of Japanese architecture graduate students.
The main study contents of Japanese architecture include: architectural design, urban planning principles, architectural engineering technology, architectural engineering planning, architectural construction drawings, etc. , roughly divided into the following four aspects:
① Architectural history and design: This field involves not only the history and design of architecture, but also natural science, philosophy, aesthetics and sociology.
② Architecture and materials: This field aims at discussing the structure and principle of building stability.
③ Building environment and equipment: This field involves not only lighting, air conditioning, water supply and drainage, but also energy knowledge.
④ Urban planning and architectural planning: The emphasis is on urban and architectural planning. In recent years, environmental research is very popular, such as barrier-free housing and green housing. It is expected that the study of residential space with the goal of harmonious coexistence between man and nature will be carried out by going up a flight of stairs.
Second, Japan's architecture postgraduate study abroad advantage institutions
1, University of Tokyo
The architecture major of Tokyo University belongs to engineering. Founder Kant came to Japan during the Meiji Restoration and founded Japanese architecture. This major trains general and compound senior engineering and technical talents with knowledge of architectural design, urban design and interior design. , can be engaged in design work in the design department and has a variety of professional adaptability.
In terms of curriculum, basic building education lasts for four years. Freshman and sophomore are professional basic education. When you enter school in the first year, you should study all subjects, such as physics, chemistry and mathematics. That is what we often say now. It is the training and accumulation of basic knowledge. In the second grade, I began to be divided into majors and began to receive formal professional education; After two years of professional education in the second and third grades; In the fourth year, I began to enter the research room of each professor in different directions.
2. Tokyo University of Science
The architecture major of Tokyo University of Science and Technology is roughly divided into three departments: planning, environment and structure for research and education. As a research field, there are also disciplines such as architectural design, architectural history, spatial theory, structural planning, safety planning, acoustic/vibration environment, water environment, air environment, structural planning, metal structure and concrete structure. Students who wish to study in Tokyo University of Science should contact the corresponding professors in advance to discuss the research fields and topics and decide which major and laboratory to apply for.
3. Waseda University
Waseda University is a world-famous comprehensive research university. The architecture major of Waseda University is mainly divided into two fields: architectural art and architectural engineering. In 2009, Waseda University became the first institution of higher learning in Japan to be recognized by UIA, an international accreditation body for architectural education, and in 2000, it began to implement six-year professional curriculum education in accordance with the Constitution of the World Council for Architectural Education.
4. Meiji University
The architecture major of Meiji University aims at cultivating creative senior professionals at the master's degree, and carries out education, research and guidance activities to cultivate talents with flexible thinking, high professional ability and international vision for the whole building. In the doctoral stage, we will further improve the professional ability cultivated in the master stage, and cultivate researchers and educators who are original, capable of carrying out high-level R&D activities in frontier fields and have a guiding role in society.
5. Japanese universities
The Department of Architecture of Japanese University was founded in 1920, and it is one of the oldest schools of architecture in Japan, with many architects. The college has a team of top international architects and professors, whose research topics range from technology to? Engineering, city? Has society ever learned modeling? Art, history? In the field of architecture, the number of qualified first-class architects ranks first in Japan every year. Sakurajima of Japan University, Muden of Waseda University, and Chimen of Tokyo University are three famous schools of Japanese architecture, which enjoy a high reputation in Japanese architecture.
Third, the direction of employment
1, architectural design direction
Work in architectural design institute, architectural firm and architectural design group. , including architectural scheme design and construction drawing design. According to the construction task, the existing or possible problems in the construction process and use process are comprehensively envisaged in advance, solutions and schemes for these problems are drawn up, and drawings and documents are used.
2. Direction of architectural planning
Working in a real estate company, through the use of various information collection methods and tools, reveals the value system of owners, users, architects and the public, investigates the influence of the site and climate on the building, synthesizes information, and states the problems solved by the design.
3, interior decoration design direction
I work in an architectural decoration company, which is divided into public clothes and home decoration. According to the nature of indoor use, environment and corresponding standards, I use material means and architectural aesthetics principles to create a reasonable, comfortable and beautiful indoor environment that can meet people's material and spiritual needs.