Understanding knowledge by studying things: it refers to acquiring knowledge by studying the principles of things. It is one of the important propositions of China's ancient epistemology. Language "Book of Rites University": "If you want to be sincere, you will be a prophet, and you will know its body." Zheng Xuan's note: "Ge, come also; Things or things. Knowing what is good will bring good things; If he knows evil well, evil will come; It is said that birds of a feather flock together and people flock together, which is the best. "
Modern Chinese Dictionary is interpreted as: studying the principles and laws of things and summarizing them into rational understanding.
The word "learning from things" comes from "university". Grid, to also. Things or things. Go, go putter, get to know, get to know. Knowing knowledge from things is a very important philosophical concept of Confucianism. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhu said: "The governor wants to do what I know, but he is poor at what he knows." This is the most general and accurate expression of Zhu's "applying what he has learned". Push your knowledge to the extreme and want to know everything. I am so poor that I want to be everywhere. As for Zhu's explanation, our understanding is that "materialism" means "materialism", and everything should be understood and explored. To know is to be a real wise man and never be careless in doing things.
Words, words, things and knowledge
Send géw zhi zh and
Shi Yige: Inference; To: I see. Investigate the principle of things and gain knowledge.
In the Book of Rites University: "Know what is in things, and then know it."
Secondly, Wang Shouren (Wang Yangming) began to believe in Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, so he tried to learn from the bamboo in front of his house. He didn't eat or drink for seven days, and nothing came out. Instead, he fell ill, so he began to doubt Zhu Cheng's Neo-Confucianism, and finally put forward "mind is reason", "reason is outside the heart" and "reason is inside the heart"