The work tells the life of Alisha in Kazan.

/kloc-left his hometown at the age of 0/6 and went to Kazan to go to college.

After his dream was shattered, he had to run for survival.

Living in a "painting house", selling coolies, contacting fellow travelers, interacting with ordinary citizens and intellectuals, and entering a broad social university.

In this university, he experienced a complicated road of spiritual development, endured many tests of life, and made a preliminary exploration of the meaning of life and the complexity of the world.

Aletha came to this world at the age of ten and entered a social university.

He did all kinds of social work, worked as an apprentice in a shoe store and a draftsman's house, worked as a coolie on a boat, worked as a waiter in a bakery, grocery store and drawing grocery store, and endured the hardships of life, which made him more disgusted with the czar's rule and more sympathetic to the working people.

In the social university, Amoussa also met all kinds of people and learned a lot of knowledge that books can't learn.

There are many characters in the book, but their images are distinct and their personalities are different. No matter how hard the writer portrays them or outlines them with a few strokes, they all look sharp and vivid, and they read as vividly as their faces.

Romans's deep and capable, Jie Lenkova's gentleness and kindness, the old policeman's ulterior motives, the weavers' innocence, Jie Lenkova's affectation and Tolstoy's duplicity all left an indelible impression on readers.

Brief introduction of the author ...

Gorky (1868-1936) is a great proletarian writer and the founder of Soviet literature.

Originally known as Alexei Macsimovici Piskov, 1868 was born in Nizhny Novgorod (now Gorky) on the Volga River.

Father is a carpenter.

He lost his father in his early years and lived in his grandfather's house, which ran a small dye house.

1 1 years old began to make a living independently, and spent his childhood and adolescence at the bottom of the old society.

Gorky's extraordinary early experiences are vividly described in his famous autobiography trilogy.

The suffering of the world and the bitterness of life have honed his fighting spirit; In addition to heavy work, he also studies hard by himself.

The experience and profound understanding of the painful life of the people at the bottom of society has become an inexhaustible source of his creation.

1892, he published his first novel "Macad Cudla" under the pen name Maxim Gorky (meaning the greatest pain).

Among Gorky's early works, the most famous romantic short stories "Old Lady Izgil" and "Song of the Eagle" and the representative work "Cerca Shi" describing the life of vagrants were published in 1895.

1899, Gorky finished his first novel, Forma Goyle Deyev.

190 1 year, Gorky was arrested for participating in the * * * * in Petersburg.

The famous prose poem Haiyan was written after he participated in this * * * *, and he used this passionate revolutionary prose to meet the revolutionary storm of the proletariat in the 20th century.

In the same year, he wrote his first play Ordinary Citizen, and his outstanding achievement was to create the image of the first revolutionary proletariat (revolutionary worker Neil) in the history of world literature.

1902, he wrote "At the Bottom", which is a summary of the author's observation on the life of the homeless in the past 20 years and a masterpiece of Gorky's drama.

Gorky joined the revolutionary movement as a soldier during the high revolutionary situation in 1905, and his residence became one of the strongholds of the armed uprising in Moscow in 1905.

1906, Gorky's best masterpiece Mother was published.

In the history of world literature, it is an epoch-making masterpiece and opens up a new historical period of proletarian literature.

In the same year, he wrote a drama "The Enemy" about American workers' riots, which was one of Gorky's best plays.

1906- 19 13 Gorky lived in Italy and became a political exile because of the persecution of the czar.

1in the spring of 907, attended the fifth congress of Russian social democratic labor party held in London.

Since then, he and Lenin have established close ties and profound friendship.

During the period1911913, I wrote the story collection Italian Fairy Tales.

Gorky wrote Childhood, the first part of the autobiographical trilogy, on 19 13.

Gorky returned to the motherland in 19 13, presided over the literary column of Pravda, and engaged in cultural organizations and literary activities.

19 16 published the second autobiographical trilogy "On Earth"; The third book My University was published in 1922.

After the victory of the October Revolution, 1925 published the novel The Cause of the Aldamonov Family.

Written in 1925- 1936, the epic The Life of Krim Samgin is Gorky's last masterpiece and one of his most outstanding artistic achievements.

1934, the first Soviet writers' congress was held under the auspices of Gorky, and Gorky was elected as the chairman of the Soviet writers' association.