Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - Farmers have all gone to the city, and the land is deserted. Any good suggestions?
Farmers have all gone to the city, and the land is deserted. Any good suggestions?
1, improve the understanding of land resources and the basic position of agriculture, and vigorously publicize a series of laws and regulations such as the land management law. According to the relevant provisions of the Land Management Law, the village community can recover the abandoned land in rural areas in accordance with legal procedures and re-contract it through various means; For the currently abandoned land, we can plan to grow marketable cash crops?

2。 First of all, we must resolutely implement this policy, strictly follow the principle of "whoever grows grain benefits", change the previous way of distributing subsidies according to tax areas, and truthfully distribute funds such as direct grain subsidies, improved seed subsidies, and comprehensive agricultural subsidies to grain farmers. Farmers who don't breed will definitely not enjoy subsidies. At the same time, government functional departments should strengthen the management of agricultural products market and price, and severely crack down on agricultural producers and operators' acts of making and selling fake products, driving up prices and profiteering?

Second, we should create a good atmosphere. For large grain growers who have reached a certain scale, Mu Ping will give certain economic rewards, and organize the selection of grain production pacesetters every year. Take various forms to publicize and promote typical examples, create a good social atmosphere, and stimulate farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain?

3。 Implement the policy of returning farmland to forests and reduce abandoned farmland. For hillside wasteland that cannot be subcontracted, even if it does not meet the requirements of returning farmland to forest and grassland, it can be included in the plan of returning farmland to forest and grassland. It is entirely possible to eliminate large areas of abandoned land through the plan of returning farmland to forests and grasslands?

4。 Speed up land circulation, realize large-scale operation and stabilize the second round of land in contract relationship, and clarify the "four rights" of land, that is, strengthen ownership, stabilize contracting rights, liberalize management rights, clarify the right to contract out, dispel farmers' policy concerns, concentrate wasteland in the hands of large households and people with economic ability, and take the road of regionalization, production specialization, management integration and service socialization?

5。 Strengthen the popularization of science and technology and improve the quality of farmers and the content of agricultural science and technology. Agricultural science and technology personnel must all invest in the technology of returning farmland to forests. Second, carry out agricultural technology training at different levels. Agricultural Broadcasting School of Agriculture Bureau returns to each township every year to organize township cadres to carry out agricultural technology training.

Villages and towns have also strengthened the popularization of agricultural technology by broadcasting, distributing materials and holding training courses. , improve the scientific and technological quality of farmers. Third, vigorously implement the "high-quality seedling project", do a good job in introducing and popularizing excellent varieties, actively popularize technologies such as rice seedling throwing and no-tillage cultivation, improve farming methods, increase land multiple cropping index, fully implement standardized, green and pollution-free production practical technologies, vigorously develop eco-efficient agriculture, and improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural products through the popularization and application of science and technology.

6。 Vigorously advocate new farming systems such as no-tillage, and use advanced small agricultural machinery (such as small harvesters and small submersible pumps) to minimize the labor intensity of farmers, expand the planting area, adapt to the current rural labor structure in the Ninth Five-Year Plan and the March Eighth Plan, and reduce rural invisible abandonment or abandonment. ?

7. Work out a work plan to ensure the comprehensive recovery of abandoned farmland. First, make a thorough investigation of all towns and villages, earnestly carry out statistical surveys of abandoned farmland in rural areas, and make village-by-village surveys without leaving any dead ends, accurately grasp the basic situation of abandoned farmland in various places, analyze the reasons for abandoned farmland, and formulate practical solutions to the problem of returning abandoned farmland to cultivation?

Second, all towns and villages should hold mobilization meetings at all levels to publicize the current grain production policy and the importance of solving the problem of returning farmland to forests, unify the thinking of cadres and the masses with the spirit of the central, provincial, municipal and county meetings, and formulate corresponding work measures. Third, implement the responsibility to implement the administrative "number one" responsibility system, and sign letters of responsibility at all levels to ensure that the responsibility lies with people, township cadres to build villages, village cadres to build groups, and cadres to build households. The fourth is to strengthen supervision. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the work of returning farmland to forests, inspection teams for returning farmland to forests have been set up at all levels and departments, which have strengthened supervision over the work of returning farmland to forests and investigated the responsibility of relevant cadres who are ineffective, slow in progress, fraudulent and ineffective in completing their tasks.