First, the reason:
1 and 985 universities are world-class universities, and 2 1 1 universities are national key universities. Generally speaking, 985 is a first-class university at home and abroad, and 2 1 1 is a relatively important university in China.
2.985 University's level is slightly higher than 2 1 1 University, and 985 University is mostly a vice-ministerial university directly under the Ministry of Education, with high level and abundant education funds. 2 1 1 project is the construction project of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines that our government will focus on in 2 1 century. Its core lies in the construction of key disciplines.
Second, the introduction:
1、985:
Project 985 is an important decision to build a first-class university with world-class level. The Ministry of Education has decided to give priority to supporting some colleges and universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University to establish world-class universities and high-level universities in the implementation of the education revitalization action plan oriented to the 2 1 century.
2、2 1 1:
"2 1 1" project refers to the construction project of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines facing 2 1 century. It was officially launched on 1995 1 1 with the approval of the State Council. "2 1 1 project" is a key construction work in the field of higher education initiated by the state and an important measure to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education".
The difference between 985 and 2 1 1:
1, submission time is different.
The 985 project was later than 2 1 1 project, and the 985 project was proposed by 1998. Project 2 1 1 was proposed and started in 1995.
2. Effects and results
985 and 2 1 1 have had a far-reaching impact on higher education. The implementation of the "985 Plan" has enhanced the international popularity and influence of China University and trained a number of world-class disciplines and talents. The implementation of "2 1 1" plan has improved the teaching quality and scientific research level of a number of domestic universities and promoted the overall development of higher education in China.
3. Different sources of funds
2 1 1 The construction funds required for the project are raised by the state, departments, local governments and institutions of higher learning. The 985 project is funded by the state, and the construction funds are raised by many parties. It is relatively more advantageous to adopt the method of raising funds by departments, localities and enterprises.