Tsinghua University's undergraduate education adheres to the educational philosophy of "cultivating talents with sound character and serving the country and society", establishes a trinity education model of value shaping, ability training and knowledge imparting, and adheres to and improves the world-class education and teaching system with China characteristics and Tsinghua style. Through the construction of research-oriented undergraduate teaching system, the undergraduate training scheme is optimized.
Peking University adheres to the concept of combining professional education with general education, runs the concept of general education through the whole process of students' training, and constructs the curriculum system of general education with the goal of "knowing yourself, society, China and the world".
In the imperial examination system of liberal arts, the subjects of literati are chosen through Confucian classics, which is different from martial arts. Teaching refers to history, philosophy, literature, language, economics and other disciplines. Also known as humanities and social sciences. As the name implies, liberal arts in a broad sense is a discipline that takes politics, economy and culture unique to human society as its research object. In a narrow sense, liberal arts refers to the subjects chosen in high school when they are divided into arts and sciences.
Science refers to natural science, applied science and mathematical logic. Science subjects mainly include mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, computer software application, technology and design practice. The birth and development of science is the result of the development of human wisdom, which indicates that human beings really know how to think about nature, so the development of science is also the key to the development of human science and natural thinking.