Brief introduction of Zhang Kangkang
Zhang Kangkang, 1950, was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Born in Xinhui, Guangdong Province, she is a contemporary female writer. 1963 was admitted to Hangzhou No.1 Middle School. 1969 After graduating from high school, I worked in Heilongjiang State Farm for eight years. He worked as an agricultural worker, brick factory worker, correspondent, journalist and creator. 1969 went to the Great Northern Wilderness to jump the queue, then signed up for Heilongjiang State Farm, 1977 entered the scriptwriting class of Heilongjiang Art School, 1979 graduated, joined the branch of Chinese Writers Association to engage in professional creation, and served as the vice chairman of Heilongjiang Writers Association and the director of Chinese Writers Association. 1975, she finished the novel Border Line, which reflects the theme of educated youth. 1979, she was famous for her short story The Right to Love. In the 1980s, there were more works. Except Invisible Companion, 1987' s novels reflect the fate of revolutionary intellectuals in 1930s (1995).
1972 published the first short story "Light", 1975 published the novel "Boundary Line". Reflecting the life of educated youth in Heilongjiang farm, he successively published short stories "The Right of Love", "Summer" and "White Poppy"; Novellas such as A Light Morning Fog, Northern Lights, A Man on the Hill and by the Lake, etc. She also wrote a novella "Xianger and His Hydrogen Ball" and a collection of essays "Olives", and published a novel "Invisible Companion". Among his works, Summer won the National Excellent Short Story Award of 1980, and Pale Morning Fog won the First National Excellent Novelette Award.
65438-0977 entered the scriptwriting class of Heilongjiang Art School. The short story The Right to Love published by 1979 reflects the young people's understanding and pursuit of different marriages in the new historical period. Since then, she has been focusing on the conflict between contemporary youth career and love. 1986, the novel Invisible Companion was published, which showed the inner course of a generation of educated youth in a broader social background, and revealed their inner trauma and pursuit by using delicate psychoanalytic methods.
As a writer, Zhang Kangkang has a good artistic feeling and accomplishment. On the one hand, she explores the pursuit and pain of the younger generation with the tenderness and delicacy of women, and reveals the inner details of people's hearts with keen and unique brushstrokes. Her works are full of youthful vitality and pure poetry; On the other hand, compared with other women writers' works, her works contain more rational thinking. She is not influenced by feelings and emotions, but consciously takes her own works as a carrier of some kind of thinking, which makes many of her works famous for their profound and unique thinking.
Later, he worked in Heilongjiang Branch of Chinese Writers Association and became a professional writer. 1988 was listed in the "Who's Who in the World", an international celebrity biography of Cambridge University in England.
works
Red vermilion
Zhang Kangkang.
The accumulation of sand
Selected Prose of Zhang Kangkang.
Love gallery
Never repent
Selected Works of Zhang Kangkang Educated Youth
Thoughts on underground forest
My hometown is far away.
boundary
Symbol of the city
[Edit this paragraph] Awards
"Summer" won the National Excellent Short Story Award, and "Light Morning Fog" won the National Excellent Novella Award. The Red Poppy won the first Shanghai Literature Award, The Invisible Companion won the Heilongjiang Literature Grand Prix Award, Red Zhu won the first prize of the Northeast Literature Award, Selected Prose of Zhang Kangkang won the first prize of the Northeast Literature Award, and the novella Time Man won the highest remuneration award for pure literature in Donghai, and Zhuang Zhong won 1995.
Main experience
1972 published the first short story "Light", 1975 published the novel "Boundary Line". Reflect the life of intellectual youth in Heilongjiang farm. Later, he successively published short stories The Right of Love, Summer and White Poppy. Novellas such as A Light Morning Fog, Northern Lights, A Man on the Hill and by the Lake, etc. She also wrote a novella "Xianger and His Hydrogen Ball" and a collection of essays "Olives", and published a novel "Invisible Companion". Among his works, Summer won the National Excellent Short Story Award of 1980, and Pale Morning Fog won the First National Excellent Novelette Award. Many works such as "The Logo of the City" entered the primary school textbooks.
Overview of translation of works: (according to incomplete statistics)
The short story "The Right to Love": (Germany, France) published in Germany and France.
The short story Summer: (Japanese, French) published in Japan and France.
The short story Peony Garden (English) was published in a Canadian magazine.
The short story "White Poppy": (German) published in a German magazine.
Short story blank, Sleeping God on Sun Island (39-4 1-37), we need two worlds, excerpted from China literature such as the Northern Lights.
The novella Northern Lights: (English, German, Russian) was published abroad.
The novel Invisible Companion: New World Publishing House (in English)
Prose Collection Flower Festival (in English): Lost Diary, My Festival, Balance of Fear, Selling and Investing, Parrots and Tramps, Searching for Nature.
China Yilin Publishing House
The novella Cruelty: (French) Paris, China Press, France.
The novella Cruelty: Translation Series of Hong Kong University
Catalogue of major works albums
Collection of short stories:
Xia198111Heilongjiang People's Publishing House
Poppy 1986 10 North Literature and Art Publishing House
Collection of novellas:
Zhang Kangkang's novella collection1982 July China Youth Publishing House.
Tower1985 Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House in May
Tuoluoxia 65438+July 0992 Huayi Publishing House
Never repent 1994 10 Hong Kong Tiandi Book Publishing Company
Never repent 1995 May Hebei Education Press
Galaxy199665438+February Changjiang Literature and Art Publishing House
Prose collection:
Olive1983 Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House in May
Novel Creation and Artistic Feeling1June 1985 Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House
Dialogue between the Earth and People 1990 June China Overseas Chinese Publishing Company.
Game 1992 3 Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House
You say to fate: no! "1994 1 Shanghai knowledge publishing house
The Balance of Fear1April 994 Huayi Publishing House
Rejection of Peony1March, 995 Feng Chun Literature and Art Publishing House
Selected Prose of Zhang Kangkang1May 995 Tianjin Baihua Publishing House
My hometown is far away+65438 June 0995 Sichuan People's Publishing House.
Weakness and Flexibility1996 Hunan Literature and Art Publishing House in May
Jusha1996 June Jilin People's Publishing House
Shan Ye Modern Dance1998 February Shaanxi People's Publishing House
Canglang Water 1998 65438+ 10 Jiangsu Literature and Art Publishing House
The polar woman1998 April Taiwan Province Ye Qiang publishing house.
The wind disappeared without a trace1998 Jiangsu people's publishing house in September.
Parrot tramp 1998 1 1 Chongqing Publishing House
Women Speak1999 September Jiangsu People's Publishing House
2 Catalogue of Zhang Kangkang's Works
Novel singles:
Invisible Companion 1986 65438+ February Writers Publishing House has been printed for six times.
Invisible companion 1995 reprinted by Huayi Publishing House in May.
Red Zhu1995 People's Literature Publishing House in May
Love Gallery1996 April Liaoning Feng Chun Literature and Art Publishing House
Love Gallery 1998 65438+ Ye Qiang Publishing House of Taiwan Province in February.
Others:
Zhang Kangkang's masterpiece 199 1 year, North Literature and Art Publishing House.
Selected works of Zhang Kangkang's children's literature1991June Shanghai Children's Publishing House.
Selected Works of Zhang Kangkang Volume 51June, 996 Guizhou People's Publishing House.
Selected Works of Contemporary Writers in China-Zhang Kangkang Volume
1998 10 People's Publishing House
Zhang Kangkang Photography 1998 10 Hebei Education Press.
Wild Glaciers (Memoirs of the Third Famous Writer)
1998 10 Jilin people's publishing house
Novel adaptation:
"Invisible Companion" has been adapted into 8 episodes of TV series and has been broadcast.
"Love Gallery" has been adapted into 20 TV series and has been broadcast.
Zhang Kangkang, like all her peers, was bathed in bright sunshine and suffered the pain of the Cultural Revolution. Everyone is a role in China's life stage. However, Zhang Kangkang can become a writer and achieve the brilliance of thought and art, but she has her own vivid story in the big background.
one
Zhang Kangkang, 1954, was born in Hangzhou on July 3, the second year after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). Her ancestral home is Xinhui, Guangdong. Regarding the name, Zhang Kangkang said: "According to my parents' later explanation, the word' resistance' is not only because they met during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, but also because I was born in the summer of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, but I hope I only have tenacious resistance spirit. Because my name is destined to be associated with resistance, resistance, resistance and so on. I think my life will probably never be peaceful. "If so, when Kangkang was two years old, he followed his parents into the experimental class. Mom and Dad, intellectuals who took part in the revolution in the late period of the Anti-Japanese War, were forced to leave Zhejiang Newspaper because of political misunderstanding. Her father worked as a journalist and editor for the revolution for many years, and had to switch to lathe, mason and porter. After decades of adversity, he did not lose heart and complained to anyone, which had a far-reaching impact on his daughter's growth. Zhang Kangkang said: "Since I was a child, I have seen his sincere and open-minded character towards the Party and the revolution, which often makes me deeply moved and sad. For my daughter who is interested in literary creation, this has not only left a deep imprint on my mind, but also had a great impact on my world outlook, will and morality. "
Her mother is simple, kind, compassionate and imaginative. When I was young, I wrote children's literature, compiled it into a booklet, and published it in 1948, entitled Young Soul. The young man interested in literature was implicated by her husband. I also became a middle school Chinese teacher. In adversity, she devoted all her love for life and literature to her daughter. Kangkang began to recite poems as soon as he spoke, listening to his mother telling stories and singing. When I reach school age, I go to school with my mother, walk every day, go out early and come back late, and listen to my mother telling stories, reading poems and learning Mandarin along the way.
On her mother's birthday, she wrote a poem to her mother. The first sentence is: "I wonder why my mother loves poetry so much?"
Probably from then on, she became interested in literature.
Once, on the way home, she suddenly asked her mother, "Why don't you give me the' dim sum' (typical) that you and your father often say?" The mother looked at her daughter in surprise and said with a smile, "Dim Sum (typical) is from books. You can eat it when you grow up."
When she was ten years old, she got a beautiful diary from a guest. She wrote down what she did every day in crooked words and remembered four big ones.
The family is not well off, and the mother will not dress up her daughter. Usually even popsicles are rarely bought for her, but her daughter's school supplies must be guaranteed anyway. When there is a good troupe in Beijing and Shanghai, you must buy first-class tickets and take your daughter to see it. When you come back, ask your daughter to retell the story.
The peaks and caves of the West Lake have given Xiaokang many beautiful fantasies. Yuquan Botanical Garden is their family's favorite place to go on Sunday. They spread a plastic sheet on the soft lawn, ate a light meal brought from home, accepted their father's strict inspection of vegetation knowledge, and then recited a newly prepared children's poem to their mother who was about to participate in radio recording. ...
Every summer vacation, mother and daughter go to grandma's house in the country. The arched stone bridge in the south of the Yangtze River, the mulberry trees on both sides, the purple flowers on both sides of the green water, and the small fish swimming in the rice basket all filled the little girl with love for life.
Mother often excuses many books in school: Cinderella, Chuck and Gekko, Robinson Crusoe, which are all books that little girls like very much. One day, she was ill and rested at home. After reading all the children's books, she dug out a newly published book, Kucaihua, from under her mother's pillow. The third-grade pupil looked puzzled. The vast world in the novel surprises her and fascinates her. She thinks writers are really cute and can tell people what is good and what is bad.
Since then, she has read many novels and essays, and almost all the new books she can get. She likes Song of Youth, Red Rock, Song of Ouyang Hai and Young Guards, The Story of Zhuoji and Shula and How Steel was Tempered. She said: "These works full of revolutionary heroism have had a positive impact on the establishment of my world outlook and the formation of my literary view. The fourth height of "Gu Li Niang" is the great power that inspires me to climb the literary peak regardless of difficulties and dangers. I think literature should help people become noble, help people eradicate all selfish and immoral things, and defend and build their motherland. "
In the fifth grade of primary school, she published her first essay "Let's learn to be a doctor" in Shanghai Youth Literature and Art. Soon, she received a letter from an unknown editor, telling her not to be proud. The editor is Ren Dalin, a children's literature writer. She is not only the instructor who learned to write when Kangkang was a teenager, but also the teacher who writes today. After she was admitted to middle school, she published the narrative "Color Wall" and "Picking Tea". She started her creative practice earlier and saw the possibility of mastering literary forms by herself.
two
From 65438 to 0963, Zhang Kangkang was admitted to Hangzhou No.1 Middle School, a key middle school in Zhejiang Province. When Mr. Lu Xun returned from Japan, he taught here. Now there is a memorial pavilion for Lu Xun on campus. Zhang Kangkang entered the school happily, but soon she felt the indifference of the society and the school: the "post" of the class Committee was removed; Constantly asking her to draw a clear line with her family, but she repeatedly applied for membership in the league but tried every time; Although she had the same answer as her classmates in the political exam, she only got three points. The political teacher thinks that students from poor families don't deserve to get five points for answering the question "How to draw a line with their families". On the eve of the Cultural Revolution, she didn't even qualify for the National Day military parade. She suffered from mental stress and matured prematurely. Of course, at that time, she couldn't understand why the society was becoming more and more "Left" and the string of class struggle was getting tighter and tighter.
Fortunately, during the three years in middle school, she met several excellent Chinese teachers, which made her better educated and influenced by literature, and made her understand the beauty of the motherland's language and the richness and preciousness of literary heritage. Her composition is often brought to the class for model essay analysis and won the first prize in the grade composition competition. When she recalled that life, she said, "The ugly duckling who was treated differently like me can only get a little warmth, encouragement and care from my Chinese teacher. I am still grateful to my Chinese teacher."
At that time, the school had a cultural performance every year. Together with her classmates, she wrote small plays and participated in performances, such as "The Struggle Continues" and "Underground Young Pioneers", which all showed the author's talent and innocent and lively mind.
In her girlhood, she had a wide range of hobbies. She likes reading poems, performances, music and almost all art forms, and she prefers reading literary works, especially fairy tales and Soviet masterpieces.
Society, school, family and books constantly arm her mind. Despite the love of parents, teachers and classmates, there are many incomprehensible contradictions in reality, which makes her determined to carry out the lofty motto of "I can't help myself, I choose my own route".
Since then, literature has formed an indissoluble bond with her, which has made her establish the concept that she must engage in literary creation among workers and peasants in the future; She even had a plan to go to Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps without going to high school.
Sixteen-year-old, it was the time when she enthusiastically accepted outside ideas, and ten years of turmoil began. Intense ultra-left propaganda and stormy waves in the newspaper swept her into the whirlpool and swept her away from her parents step by step.
three
After the great criticism of "Harry dismissed from office" began, she hid in the reading room and wrote a critical article entitled "Fire must be criticized" to criticize Ai's novel "Fire". Although she knew nothing about the working class, she accused her works of seriously distorting the image of the working class. She is not superman. Like the teenagers who grew up in Qian Qian, China at that time, she committed the common faults of the times and history. But she is a thoughtful young man. More than ten years have passed, and she has always remembered this childish illness. The first time I met her, she told the lesson of the year and said, "I am embarrassed to recall this today." Our generation of teenagers just started looking for the truth and got lost in the chaos. When I walked among the workers and peasants, it took me more than ten years to learn how naive and ignorant those rash and arrogant accusations were at that time. 1978 Summer, a delegation of writers came to Harbin, and I went to visit a poet. When she kindly introduced me to his roommate Ai Zhiming, I blushed and felt confused. I really want to ask him, will you forgive the stupid things that our generation has done? I hesitated for a long time,