985 and 985 innovation platforms are not the same thing. The main task of the construction project of "innovation platform for superior disciplines" is to focus on the national science and technology development strategy and the frontier of disciplines, focusing on the key areas and major needs urgently needed by the development of the country and industry, and focusing on building a number of innovative platforms for superior disciplines. Its construction mode adopts the "985 Project" scientific and technological innovation platform construction mode, and the project construction unit is selected from the schools built by "21/kloc-0" instead of the schools built by "985 Project". The goal of Project 985 is to establish a world-class university. Since it has been implemented for 10 years, it can be said that the investment is huge. However, few universities in China are recognized as first-class universities in the world. The reason is that China's higher education started at a low level, which is far from the international advanced level. A lot of investment in 985 was spent on infrastructure and personnel expenses, which can only be blamed on our previous investment in education and too many historical debts. Moreover, the construction of a discipline needs several generations and decades of efforts, and it is unrealistic to reach the world advanced level in a short time by investing. It should be admitted that the strength of 985 colleges and universities has indeed been greatly improved, and their respective advantageous disciplines have also developed well. But these are still not enough to meet the requirements of the national economy for scientific and technological progress, and there are still many disciplines that are difficult to establish in a short time in 985 colleges and universities. Therefore, the innovation platform construction carried out by the Ministry of Education is to ensure the all-round development of discipline construction in China and provide support for the industrial upgrading we want to engage in. The innovation platform is a supplement to the 985 project, and it is also very meaningful. For schools, innovation platform also means more investment and higher social recognition. Although it is not top 985, it is better than universities with only 2 1 1 projects, which is conducive to the future development of various platform universities. Another important significance of the platform for universities is that it may become a new 985 university. There is a saying that 985 closes the door. I don't think it's possible. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, our society has been changing with each passing day and has been in a dynamic state. Nothing can remain the same. As long as there is a need for social and economic development, it is entirely possible to expand the number of 985 colleges and universities. If 985 universities want to expand enrollment, what impact will it have on platform universities? First of all, the new 985 can only be produced in Platform University. Because 985 is to build a world-class university, innovation is for your reference and I hope it will help you.