The town government is located in Kaoshantun, with a population of 2 1 000 and an area of 195.58 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 26 village committees including Chaihebao, Guojiagou, Houdong, Dongyao, Pingshimen, Nangou, Dapanling, Xiaopanling, Yinjiagou, Yangzhuangzi, Kaoshantun, Shengjiatun, Guojiangtun and Lujiatun. Kaoshan Town, Guojiagou Village, Kaiyuan City, Liaoning Province is rich in natural resources. China has mountain resources 158600 mu, which can be used for forestry development, fruit tree development and aquaculture development. Mineral resources are rich in limestone, lead, zinc and copper. The proven reserves of limestone resources reach 300 million cubic meters, and 6 limestone mines have been put into operation, with an annual output of 6.5438+200,000 tons and an annual output value of 24 million yuan. Resources such as lead, zinc and copper also have extremely high mining value. The natural mineral water in Kaoshan Town has many dew points, and the sunrise water reaches 120 tons. The water quality is clear and sweet, and it has been tested by the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources as high strontium and low sodium mineral water, which has high exploitation value.
Seedlings and flowers are the leading industries in Kaoshan Town. Production began in the early 1980s. In the early 1990s, some farmers engaged in seedling production in Kaoshan Town gained great economic benefits. At that time, the Party Committee and government of Kaoshan Township attached great importance to this and regarded the development of seedling and flower industry as the focus of economic development. In a few years, the seedling and flower industry has been promoted to form a large scale in production area and varieties, and the seedling and flower industry in Kaoshan Town has basically taken shape. In 2000, Kaoshan Town was named by the Ministry of Forestry as "the hometown of the first batch of seedlings and flowers in China", ranking "the sixth in China and the first in Northeast China". In 2007, Kaoshan Town realized a fiscal revenue of 9.89 million yuan, of which the general budget revenue was 6.86 million yuan. The per capita net income is 46 15 yuan. There are 30 township enterprises in the town with 545 employees, including 23 industrial enterprises with 366 employees. At the end of 2007, the total tax paid by enterprises was 3.83 million yuan. In recent years, the total output value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the town has shown an obvious upward trend, with an average annual growth of about 10%. In 2007, the annual output of seedlings and flowers in Kaoshan Town was 6.5438+0.5 million, with 60 million seedlings and a grain output of 654.38+0.6752 tons.
Since 2002, the living standards of people in Kaoshan Town have improved significantly. Houses built in the town 10 years account for about 50% of the total number of houses, and some villages account for more than 70%; High-end durable consumer goods such as motorcycles, color TVs and VCDs account for more than 60%; Radio and cable TV access rate reached100%; More than 4,500 mobile phone users; There are more than 260 computer broadband users. At present, the town has more than 50 private cars/kloc-0, including more than 40 middle and high-grade cars. Kaoshan Town is located in the southeast of Kaiyuan City. Since the early 1980s, some farmers began to produce seedlings and flowers spontaneously. By 2000, more than 3,000 farmers in Kaoshan Town had started to produce seedlings, and some villages had become professional villages for seedlings. Now, the farmers in Kaoshan Town know the techniques of seedling grafting, cutting, planting and nursery management, and there are small nurseries in front of and behind every household. Wang Zhixia, 35, returned to his hometown to open a small barber shop after graduating from middle school. 1998, she saw that operating seedlings earned more money than barbershops, and she began to plant seedlings. At first, she had no money, so she tinkered around and planted a few acres of nursery. In the process of selling seedlings, she found that she could specialize in selling seedlings to make money. She bought an old computer and started online sales at home, earning 30,000 to 40,000 yuan that year. Now she sells seedlings as far away as Urumqi. In order to compete for farming time, she also hired a plane to transport seedlings. Every year, 654.38 billion saplings are transported from Kaoshan Town to all parts of the country. There are many seedlings, and sales have become a problem. In 2004, Kaoshan Town established the Seedling and Flower Association. Every year, delegations are sent to all parts of the country to participate in seedling and flower fairs, expand online transactions and undertake greening projects. Due to standardized sales and smooth channels, the low tide of the national seedling market in 2004 did not affect the income of regular customers. The bottom seedlings are gradually sold to Heilongjiang, Jilin, Hebei, Shandong, Xinjiang, Beijing and other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). In recent years, most of Beijing's greening uses back seedlings.
The seedling industry has stimulated related industries. Every year in the peak sales season, there are more than 100 vehicles from other places, and there are hundreds of merchants. More than 20 hotels and inns in the town are full, with 100 households engaged in long-distance and short-distance transportation, 27 agricultural distribution points, more than 500 people in the labor market, and more than 50 market intermediary organizations such as information and marketing. The net income from selling seedlings in spring alone is as high as 50 million yuan per year. From April to August, 500 migrant workers work every day, with an average daily income of 100 yuan in 50 yuan. This alone, the annual income of farmers can reach about 3 million yuan. The traffic in Kaoshan Town is convenient, and the provincial highway Shenping line and the county road Zhonglan line cross each other in Kaoshan Town. It is the hub of villages and towns in the eastern mountainous area of Kaiyuan City. Since 2004, the traffic conditions of villages in this town have been greatly improved. In succession, 24.4 kilometers of oil roads have been paved in villages such as Kaoshan, Chaihe, Yicheng, Dongyao, Guojiagou, Jiang Guo, Huangtun and Shengtun. In 2007, Yicheng Village150m river-crossing bridge in Henan Province was completed. In 2005, the mountain village where the town government is located completed the widening and reconstruction project of the main street road. The original 8-meter pavement was widened to 12 meter, 60 street lamps were installed on both sides of the street, and ditches and green belts were set up, which effectively improved the construction level of small towns.
There are four rural markets in the town, which are located in Hushan Village, Chaihe Village, Xilongwan Village and Huda Village, and gathered more than 200 vendors from all over Kaiyuan City. While providing daily necessities for local people, it has increased taxes and enlivened the economy. educational development
There are two middle schools in Huaxiang, Kaoshan Town, Kaiyuan City. At the end of 2007, there were 56 teachers and 68 students1person. * * * There are 65,438+00 primary schools, with 65,438+045 teachers and 65,438+0442 students at the end of 2007; * * * Kindergarten 10. Nine-year free compulsory education was popularized, which basically met the school-age children's needs in cities and towns.
Science and technology culture
There are 7 agricultural extension service agencies in the town, with 38 employees. By collecting popular science and training farmers in agricultural technology knowledge, the production capacity and level of farmers have been effectively improved. Combined with the development of the leading industry of seedlings and flowers, Kaoshan Town formed a partnership with Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Shenyang Agricultural University in 2005, regularly invited senior agricultural experts to give lectures, and conducted industrial technical training and on-site guidance. There are 1 central cultural stations in the town, equipped with library and activity room, more than 3,000 books of all kinds, audio-visual teaching equipment and facilities such as computers, slide projectors and VCD, and sports fitness equipment such as table tennis and badminton, which are the main positions for local people to carry out cultural undertakings. Cultural activity rooms have also been set up in administrative villages to actively carry out various cultural and sports activities, which has promoted the formation of new farmers' groups.
health protection
The health undertakings in Kaoshan Town have made great progress. The new rural cooperative medical system has been popularized, and the participation rate of the whole town has reached over 92%. In 2006, Kaoshan Town Central Health Center completed the construction of the outpatient building, added a number of advanced medical equipment and facilities, and expanded the service scope of the central health center. At the same time, the hospital has strengthened business management and industry style construction, hired foreign experts to sit in the clinic, and improved the service level. It provides a good medical environment for the people in the town. The leading industry of seedlings and flowers in Kaoshan Town has entered an important stage of structural adjustment, and some advanced production technologies and management experience have been popularized and applied, which has promoted the rapid development of this industry. Under the regulation of the law of market value, the production area of seedlings and flowers in Kaoshan Town will be further expanded, and the proportion of high-tech varieties will be further increased, thus further improving the scale and quality and the level of market competitiveness. In addition, Kaoshan Town is rich in mineral resources such as limestone, lead and zinc, which is extremely suitable for investment and mining. At present, the enterprises that have been put into production are running well and have achieved high economic benefits. The exploitation of mineral resources will surely become a new growth point for the economic development of Kaoshan Town.
By the end of 2007, the production area of seedlings and flowers in Kaoshan Town reached 30,000 mu (including courtyards, barren hills and ditches), with more than 5,000 households (close to 80% of the total number of farmers) and more than 300 varieties, with an annual output value of 220 million yuan, sales income of 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, net income of 75 million yuan and per capita net income of more than 35 million yuan. At the same time, it also promoted the development of catering, entertainment, transportation, labor export, agricultural materials distribution and other related industries.