I. Explanation:
The enrollment batches of the national unified examination for enrollment in colleges and universities refer to the enrollment batches such as "undergraduate advance batch", "undergraduate batch", "undergraduate batch 2" and "junior college batch 2". In recent years, the state and the Ministry of Education have actively promoted the reform of enrollment batches in colleges and universities, and the merger of enrollment batches in ordinary colleges and universities reflects the overall direction of national reform.
Second, the significance of the reform:
1. is conducive to promoting the fair development of ordinary colleges and universities.
Gradually reduce or even cancel the admission batches, eliminate the possible policy discrimination caused by batch division, and promote equal competition in ordinary colleges and universities.
Ordinary colleges and universities no longer rely on artificial stratification to attract students, but rely on improving the quality of running schools to gain the recognition of society and candidates. Gradually reducing or even canceling admission batches is conducive to fair competition in schools, especially to fair treatment in private colleges and universities.
2. It helps to reduce the pressure of high school ranking.
Although dividing the admission batches of colleges and universities is only the operation mode of admission, for a long time, candidates, parents and even the society have regarded the number of students admitted to colleges and universities in each batch as the standard to evaluate the quality of running high schools.
Gradually reducing or even canceling the admission batches will make it impossible for senior high schools to compare the number of students admitted in each batch, reduce the ranking pressure of senior high schools, and promote the full implementation of senior high school education policies and quality education.
3. Help students to choose institutions and majors according to their interests.
In the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities, many candidates are often "kidnapped" by admission batches, just to avoid wasting scores and sacrifice their interests and specialties for the so-called good reputation. Gradually reduce or even cancel the admission batches, candidates no longer care about the level of batches, which is conducive to guiding candidates to choose schools and majors according to their own strengths and interests.
4. It is conducive to the equal employment of college graduates.
Due to the reasons for the admission batch, many employers also take this as a threshold to set an unfair frame for the employment of college graduates. The gradual cancellation of the admission batches of ordinary colleges and universities is conducive to the equal employment of ordinary college graduates.