Fan Zhongyan (10,989, 1- 1052, June 19) is a Greek. Originally from _ Zhou, he moved to Wuxian, Suzhou. Reformers, politicians, militarists, educators, writers and thinkers in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was young, and his mother remarried Changshan Zhu, so he changed his name to Zhu Yue. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (10 15), Fan Zhongyan studied hard and awarded the commander-in-chief of Guangde Army to join the army. Later, he successively served as Xinghua County Magistrate, Head of Secret Pavilion School, Tongguan in Chen Zhou, Known in Suzhou and Kaifeng in Quan Zhi. And repeatedly reprimanded for being impartial and outspoken.
In the first year of Kangding (1040), together with Han Qi * * *, he served as Shaanxi's deputy envoy, appeased the recruitment, and adopted the policy of "long-term wasteland reclamation" to consolidate the northwest frontier defense. In the third year of Li Qing (1043), Yuan Hao made peace, and the situation in the west was slightly better. Renzong called Fan Zhongyan back to Beijing, first granted him an assistant envoy, and then worshipped him as a political commissar. In September, Fan Zhongyan and others launched the "Qingli New Deal".
Soon, when the New Deal was frustrated, Fan Zhongyan left Beijing by invitation and learned about Zhou, Dengzhou, Hangzhou and Qingzhou. Emperor _ four years (1052), changed to Yingzhou, died on the way to help the disease, at the age of 64. Tired of giving a surname, secretariat and minister of Chu, posthumous title "Zheng Wen", known as Gong.
2. Lu Xun
Lu Xun (188 1 year September 25th-1936 10 year 10 month 19) was originally named Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Zhou Shuren, whose real name was Yushan, and later changed to Yucai, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang. A famous writer, thinker, revolutionary and democratic fighter, an important participant in the New Culture Movement, and one of the founders of modern literature in China.
In his early years, he went to Japan to study at public expense with Li Suizhi and Qian Junfu, and graduated from Sendai Medical College in Japan. "Lu Xun", 19 18, is the most commonly used pseudonym when he published Diary of a Madman.
Lu Xun has made great contributions in many fields, such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science and research on ancient books collation.
He had a great influence on the development of China's social ideology and culture after the May 4th Movement, and enjoyed a high reputation in the world literary world, especially in the fields of Korean and Japanese ideology and culture. He is known as "the writer who occupied the largest territory on the East Asian cultural map in the 20th century".
3. Ji Xianlin
Ji Xianlin (19 1 1 August 6-July 200911), a native of Linqing, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, China, loves Chinese characters and is neat. Internationally renowned orientalist, linguist, writer, sinologist, Buddhist, historian, educator and social activist.
He has served as a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of China Academy of Sciences, honorary president of Liaocheng University, vice president of Peking University, and director of South Asia Institute of China Academy of Social Sciences. He is a tenured professor in Peking University, and he and Zong I Rao are also called "Southern Rao and Northern Ji".
I studied abroad in my early years, and I am proficient in English, German, Sanskrit and Pali. I can read Russian and French, especially Northeast (an independent language in Indo-European family, which is the most widely distributed in the contemporary world). He is one of the few scholars in the world who are proficient in this language.
His works are compiled into the Collected Works of Ji Xianlin, with a total of 24 volumes of * * *, which is "Brahma, Buddhism, and Tam, while China literature, comparative literature, and literary theory are studied in Qi Fei". Before his death, he wrote three titles: master of Chinese studies, academic leader and national treasure.
4. Zhong Nanshan
Zhong Nanshan, male, Han nationality, was born in party member, 1936, 10. His ancestral home is Nanjing, Jiangsu, and his native place is Xiamen, Fujian. Respiratory physician, director of the National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, academician of China Academy of Engineering and academician of China Academy of Medical Sciences.
China is a leading figure in the fight against atypical pneumonia. He used to be president of Guangzhou Medical College, secretary of Party Committee, director of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases, director of Guangzhou State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, and president of Chinese Medical Association. Head of high-level expert group of National Health Commission, national health science expert.
On August 1 1 day, 2020, Zhong Nanshan was awarded the Medal of the Republic of China; On September 4th, Zhong Nanshan was selected as the "National Model of Teaching and Educating People" in 2020. On September 3, he was selected into the WHO list of experts for COVID-19 epidemic response assessment; 165438+1On October 3rd, Zhong Nanshan was awarded the 2020 ho leung ho lee foundation Science and Technology Achievement Award.
5. Li Lanjuan
Li Lanjuan, female, born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, is a scientist of infectious diseases, a pioneer of artificial liver in China, a leader of national key infectious diseases, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, a professor and doctoral supervisor of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, the chief physician of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, the director of the State Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases Diagnosis and Treatment, a member of the high-level expert group of the National Health Commission, and the first member of the national health science expert database.