Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - University rankings - What are the knowledge points of 202 1 college Chinese?
What are the knowledge points of 202 1 college Chinese?
1. Qian: "Shouzhi" means "Muzhai" and "Mengcuo" means "Dong Jian old man". Scholars call Mr. Yu Shan. One of the top poets in the early Qing Dynasty. Together with Wu and Gong Dingzi, they are called Jiang Zuosan Jie. Main works: primary school collection, academic collection, pen collection.

2. Huang Zongxi: The word "Taichong" means "German soldiers", posthumous title "Nanlei", posthumous title "Lizhou old man, Lizhou mountain man, Mitchell, ancient collection room" and so on. Scholars call him "Mr. Lizhou". Confucian classics, historians, thinkers, geographers, writers and educators in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Put forward the democratic thought of "the world is the mainstay and the monarch is the guest".

Together with Gu and Wang Fuzhi, they are called "three great thinkers in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty", and together with Gu, Fang Yizhi and Wang Fuzhi, they are called "five great thinkers in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty". Their representative works include The Record of Ming Yi to Be Visited, The Case of Confucianism in Ming Dynasty, Wen Ding in Nanlei, The Record of Siming Mountain and so on.

3. Nalan Xingde: Yela City,No. Lengjiashan, a native of Zhenghuangqi, Manchuria, was originally named Nalan Chengde, and was renamed Nalan Xingde for fear of protecting the Crown Prince. His ci wins with "truth", the scenery is vivid and vivid, and the style of his ci is beautiful and graceful.

He is the author of Tong Tang Zhi Ji, Fang Mao Ji and Shui Shui Ci. Together with Zhu Yizun and Chen Weisong, they are called the three masters of Qing Ci, or the three pillars of Kangxi Ci.

4. Tang Zhen: the famous Tao, the word Zhu Wan,no. Pu Ting. China, a native of Dazhou, Sichuan, was a thinker and political commentator in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Together with Suining and Xindu, they are called "three outstanding thinkers in Sichuan in the early Qing Dynasty", and together with Wang Fuzhi, Huang Zongxi and Gu, they are called "four famous enlightenment thinkers" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. They are listed as "outstanding thinkers" with great influence in the history of China by the Propaganda Department of the CPC and the State Education Commission. His masterpiece "Collection of Books".

5. Zheng Banqiao: Zheng Xie, formerly known as Kerou, whose name is Li 'an,No. Banqiao, is called Mr. Banqiao, a native of Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home is Suzhou. Selling paintings for a living is an important representative of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou". Zheng Banqiao only painted orchids, bamboos and stones in his life, which is known as "orchids that never fade in four seasons, bamboos that never fall for a hundred days, and invincible stones that never change". His poems, paintings and calligraphy, known as the "three wonders" in the world, are more representative literati painters in the Qing Dynasty.

The representative works include Zhuxiu Novelty, Guangqing Liu Zhao, Zhu Lan Fang Xin, Gangu Juquan, Cong Lan Ci and Zheng Banqiao Ji.