"2 1 1 Project" is the largest key construction project in the field of higher education officially approved by People's Republic of China (PRC) since the founding of the People's Republic of China. It is also the development plan of higher education and the reform project of higher education system proposed by the state during the ninth five-year plan period. The "985 Project" is a construction project implemented by the China Municipal Government to build a number of world-class universities and a number of internationally renowned high-level research universities. The "985 Engineering Superiority Discipline Innovation Platform Project" is oriented to the key areas and major demands urgently needed by the development of the country and the industry, focusing on the national science and technology development strategy and the frontier of disciplines, intensifying the adjustment of discipline structure, promoting interdisciplinary, vigorously improving the scientific and technological innovation ability of construction disciplines, and solving major bottlenecks restricting economic and social development.