First of all, the main task of college students is to study. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, you should have a correct understanding and planning for the four years of college. In his fourth letter to China students, Dr. Kai-fu Lee, former global vice president of Microsoft and now global vice president of Google, said: "Everyone should spend four years in college only once, and four years in college should be spent like this ... in order to enjoy the greatest happiness in their studies and find their favorite job when they graduate. Everyone who has just entered the university park must master seven things: learning self-study, basic knowledge, practice, interest cultivation, initiative, controlling time and dealing with people. " Among that seven study that should be mastered, he put "self-study and basic knowledge" in the first place, and then "practice and interest cultivation", which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a social practice, college students' part-time job must be based on basic scientific and cultural knowledge and have certain humanistic and cultural literacy. Otherwise, as a part-time job, it will become "water without a source, wood without a root". And the part-time practice of quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis has become "cooking without rice"? There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Become heavy. Who is older? Learning is great. "Learning is great"-Is there anything more important than studying at school? Fang Xiaoru. Romain rolland told us: "Wealth is unreliable. The rich today may be beggars tomorrow. Only your own knowledge and talents are the real capital. "
On a hillside of Tsinghua Sinology Research Institute, you can see the monument of Mr. Wang Guowei with the inscription drafted by Mr. Chen Yinque. There is a sentence: "A scholar's study and scholarship will be bound by vulgar shackles and the truth will be carried forward." In the view of Professor Zhang Qizhi, former president of Northwest University, this is the most important reason why Tsinghua Institute of Chinese Studies has been handed down so far, and it is also the most valuable experience it has left for future generations: transcending the secular world, studying with peace of mind, and persistently pursuing academics and truth. Comparing with the prevailing learning atmosphere in today's society, Tsinghua tells us that we should learn from the non-utilitarian and persistent academic pursuit spirit of the predecessors of Chinese studies. If people put personal utility first in their study and academic research, they will lose their courage and excitement, have no long-term perseverance, and finally it will be difficult to achieve real success. "
Part-time jobs for college students not only betray the academic thought of attaching importance to learning and specialized courses, but also undermine the academic spirit that has been passed down for 5 thousand years. The diligent and rigorous academic practice of ancient academy masters is still worth learning today. Recently, Tsinghua scholars launched a movement of "Scholars Rethink the Academic Spirit of Colleges and Universities".
In today's market economy, the pursuit of truth and continuous innovation is still the highest goal of academic research. To achieve this goal, real scholars should not give up the principle of seeking truth and authenticity for the sake of material interests, but should "rely on heaven and space to seek ten theories" like the masters of ancient academies.
The age we live in is the information age. All kinds of knowledge are constantly changing and updating at a dizzying speed, and international academic exchanges are becoming more and more frequent. Facing the endless stream of new knowledge, new disciplines, new viewpoints and new ideas, we need to study persistently and solidly.
People living in a commodity society are facing a colorful life. Sitting in the study room and studying hard at the cold window is probably not the way of learning advocated by people. However, the academic practice of the masters of the Academy tells us that we still need to make some efforts to make real achievements and break through the academic field. We should study on a down-to-earth basis, be diligent in accumulating literature materials, extensively solicit quotations, verify in many ways, and seek truth from facts and differences.
A person's energy is limited, so he should devote his limited life to infinite career.
"Zuo Zhuan" said: learning is more expensive than specialization, and learning is the same. "So, not expert is not fine. If it is not refined, it is not clear. If you are not clear, you can't be honest. So, you're just delicate. The bounden duty of a student is to study.
The disadvantages of college students doing part-time jobs outweigh the advantages.
Learning is the main contradiction, others are secondary contradictions. If the priorities are reversed, the consequences will be unimaginable. Educator B.F. Skinner has a famous saying: "What we want to cultivate is what is left over". The so-called "leftovers" are actually the ability of self-study, that is, the ability to draw inferences from others or learn from others. In college, we just want to learn those "leftovers". College students should make full use of libraries and the Internet, cultivate the ability of autonomous learning and research, and prepare for future work or further study. The Book of Rites says: "Learning alone without friends is ignorance". In other words, college students should make full use of the talent resources in the school and absorb knowledge and methods from various channels. University should be a paradise for us to learn and cultivate our minds. The study of Chen Liang, an ancient scholar, can be described as "ten years of running water, a few windows are bright and a few clean", which shows that his diligent and studious spirit of scholarship is really worth learning by future generations.
Empress Wu Zetian, the only queen in China, is also gifted in learning, which is attributed to "learning everywhere". As Zhao Yi and a maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's practice of selecting talents, being open-minded and making great efforts.
Mao Zedong, a great man, benefited from being good at learning. He is good at reading not only books with words, but also books without words. He is good at summing up experience and "learning war from war", which enables him to command the three armed forces from an ordinary technical secondary school student who has never attended a military school for a day, strategize and win thousands of miles.
Learning makes man the spirit of all things; Learning makes people become Yao Chengshun; Learning is the real way to be versatile and successful! Man's value depends on talent, and talent depends on learning. It is a universal truth that it is not easy to learn without talent. Learning is the bounden duty of students.
Empress Wu Zetian, the only queen in China, is also gifted in learning, which is attributed to "learning everywhere". As Zhao Yi and a maid, she also pays attention to learning from Li Shimin's practice of selecting talents, being open-minded and making great efforts.
University is a paradise for students to study. College students should devote their limited time to the boundless ocean of knowledge and learning. Part-time job of college students is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior of quick success and instant benefit. Doing part-time jobs for college students wastes good study time and will only make people lose more than they gain.
Secondly, the psychological quality of college students is not mature enough, lacking experience, having limited knowledge of society and facing numerous pressures, including their own families and society. Moreover, college students can't fully adapt to the society, so they underestimate the danger when they set foot on the society, which is easy to cause the situation of a hundred flowers blooming in the county. .
What Rong ignores is that in recent years, the "red light" of college students' part-time job market has also been on. College students may encounter some traps in the process of finding and doing part-time jobs, and some enterprises or intermediaries will benefit from them.
Taking advantage of students' eagerness to find part-time jobs, they charge "intermediary fees" or "deposits" ranging from several hundred yuan, but they don't do practical things. Cases of college students being cheated or even victimized occur frequently.
Thirdly, what are the attitudes of universities, society and families towards college students' part-time jobs? In 2005, a survey by the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology showed that college teachers worked part-time for college students. 70.5% of teachers (37.5% in liberal arts, 37.5% in engineering and 25% in science) are against college students taking part-time jobs outside; Only 28.8% parents support their children to take part-time jobs. The survey also shows that some college students blindly take part-time jobs for the purpose of making money, which takes up a lot of spare time, so many students affect their academic performance and ignore their professional knowledge. A teacher in the School of Management of Huazhong University of Science and Technology believes that students' main task is to study, and they should focus on their studies-a person's energy is limited after all; As for some students from poor families, they can strive for work-study programs. The high vote opposition of college teachers has certain reference value and significance.
The high opposition of university teachers and the support rate of a few parents also tell us that college students should focus on learning, strive for scientific values, make clear their goals and work hard. Fourth, from a legal point of view. Part-time job is the main way for many college students, especially poor students, to subsidize their meager living expenses. Incredibly, once the legitimate rights and interests of college students who work part-time in society are infringed, the labor inspection department generally does not accept their complaints about rights protection, and college students can only go to court to protect their rights. However, the high litigation costs and a lot of time and energy investment often discourage poor students, and most students choose to give up and "bite their teeth and swallow their blood". 1, according to the current laws and regulations, students who use their spare time to work and study are not regarded as employment, have not established labor relations, have not signed labor contracts, and are not bound by the Labor Law. At present, college students are not subject to the adjustment of the Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) (the current Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) was in July 1994), and it seems that it is not suitable for the actual needs at present. It is urgent to bring college students into the protection scope of labor law. In today's administration according to law, the labor department is still unable to protect the rights and interests of college students. A few days ago, Feng, a female graduate student in the Chinese Department of a university in Sichuan, was cheated to work, and the labor inspection department was at a loss.
2. The cost of working to protect rights: the unbearable weight of college students. At present, it is a common problem for college students to safeguard their rights. The crux lies in that the current Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) does not include college students in the scope of adjustment, and college students can only protect their rights through legal proceedings when they take part-time jobs in society. Legal experts believe that it is incredible that the cost of safeguarding the rights of college students is much higher than that of ordinary people when the proportion of poor students is as high as 15% to 20%. Those who do part-time jobs are all introduced by the school. In this case, the rights and interests of students are basically guaranteed. But most of them still find part-time jobs through social intermediaries. If they are not careful, they may be cheated or their legitimate rights and interests may be violated. Only a few students reported the case and most of them gave up. On the one hand, the amount is not very large, mainly because students cannot take the road of legal proceedings. In that case, the cost is too high for students to afford. In the past, the lag of relevant laws was that college students could only protect their rights and interests through litigation, and the high cost of money and time far exceeded their affordability.
3. At present, the tax authorities have no clear business rules, only vague requirements. It is controversial whether college students should collect taxes on part-time jobs and how much they should collect. These problems vaguely indicate that the state does not encourage college students to take part-time jobs in society during their school days, but should focus on learning. In the case of frequent problems and incidents of part-time, the current Labor Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) has not been revised, and there is a legal gap in the part-time job market for college students. There are still loopholes in the management of part-time jobs for college students by government departments, unclear responsibilities, the labor rights and interests of college students are not guaranteed by the system, the part-time job problem is embarrassing, and no one can support the rights and interests of college students. Everyone agrees that the disadvantages of part-time jobs for college students outweigh the advantages.
First of all, the main task of college students is to study. Learning is the main contradiction and the first priority. University is the most critical stage in a person's life. From the first day of admission, we must have a correct understanding and planning for the four years of college. There is a cloud in Fang Xiaoru: Who is more important? Become heavy. Who is older? Learning is great. The so-called university is also based on "importance" and "great learning"-what is more important than studying in a university? Dr Kai-fu Lee, former vice president of Microsoft, said in his fourth letter to students in China that "this is what universities should do". . . Everyone who has just entered the university campus should master seven things: self-study, basic knowledge, practice, interest cultivation, initiative, time control and dealing with others. "Among the seven studies that should be mastered, he first put" learning self-study and basic knowledge "in the first place, and then put forward" practice integration and interest cultivation ",which shows the importance of learning scientific theoretical knowledge. Knowledge is power. As a social practice, college students' part-time job must be based on certain humanistic quality and basic scientific and cultural knowledge. Otherwise, as a part-time job, it will become "water without a source, wood without a root". I want to ask: isn't the part-time practice of quick success and instant benefit without theoretical basis "cooking without rice"?
"Zuo Zhuan" said: learning is more expensive than specialization, and learning is the same. Part-time jobs for college students not only betray the academic thought of attaching importance to learning and specialized courses, but also violate the academic spirit of ancient academy masters. Compared with the impetuous style of study prevailing in today's society, we just want to be ourselves: beyond the secular, study with peace of mind, and persistently pursue the true meaning and truth of science.
In today's market economy and information age, knowledge, truth and innovation are still the highest goals of learning. If you want to achieve something in your study, you can't give up the principle of seeking truth from facts and persevere because of the temptation of material interests. You should, like the master of the ancient academy, "rely on heaven to seek ten views."
Time is running out, and time is running out. A person's energy is limited, and college students should devote their limited life to unlimited career.
University is a temple for students to learn. Part-time job of college students is undoubtedly a utilitarian behavior that is eager for quick success and instant benefit, encourages others to pull out seedlings and encourages others, and lacks rationality. College students work part-time outside for a long time, replacing study with work, being blindly confused, reversing priorities and wasting good study time will only make people lose more than they gain, and regret it.
Secondly, college students' psychological quality is not mature enough, facing numerous pressures, lack of experience and limited understanding of society. Moreover, college students can't fully adapt to society, and they underestimate the danger when they set foot in society, which is easy to cause a short-lived situation. . .